从…来看 vs 在…看来: what is the difference?

Chinese grammar · HSK 5 · By Carson 木林森

从…来看 judges from evidence: 从数据来看. 在…看来 gives a person's opinion: 在老师看来. If the middle is a person, use 在…看来.

WordPinyinWhat it doesStructure
从…来看cóng…lái kànGives the evidence first and then the conclusion drawn from it.从 + evidence + 来看,+ conclusion
在…看来zài…kàn láiIntroduces whose opinion follows, so the middle must be a person or a group.在 + person or group + 看来,+ opinion

从…来看 (cóng…lái kàn)

Gives the evidence first and then the conclusion drawn from it.

Structure: 从 + evidence + 来看,+ conclusion

ChinesePinyinEnglish
从价格来看,这个牌子比那个划算。Cóng jià gé lái kàn, zhè gè pái zi bǐ nà gè huá suàn.Judging by the price, this brand is better value than that one.
从孩子的成绩来看,他最近很用功。Cóng hái zi de chéng jì lái kàn, tā zuì jìn hěn yòng gōng.Judging by his grades, the child has been working hard lately.
从天气预报来看,明天可能会下雪。Cóng tiān qì yù bào lái kàn, míng tiān kě néng huì xià xuě.Judging by the forecast, it may snow tomorrow.

Not: 在天气预报来看,明天有雨。 来看 pairs with 从. 在 pairs with 看来, and only with a person: 从天气预报来看。

在…看来 (zài…kàn lái)

Introduces whose opinion follows, so the middle must be a person or a group.

Structure: 在 + person or group + 看来,+ opinion

ChinesePinyinEnglish
在我看来,学汉语最重要的是多说。Zài wǒ kàn lái, xué hàn yǔ zuì zhòng yào de shì duō shuō.In my view, the most important thing in learning Chinese is to speak a lot.
在很多年轻人看来,工作和生活同样重要。Zài hěn duō nián qīng rén kàn lái, gōng zuò hé shēng huó tóng yàng zhòng yào.In the eyes of many young people, work and life matter equally.
在医生看来,他的病并不算严重。Zài yī shēng kàn lái, tā de bìng bìng bú suàn yán zhòng.In the doctor's view, his illness is not serious.

Not: 在这本书看来,他是对的。 A book cannot hold an opinion. Use 从这本书来看, or name a person: 在作者看来。

Where this comes from

The comparison is part of Fixed Frames: 从…来看、到…为止、在…看来 (HSK 5) in the grammar reference, which has the full explanation, more worked examples, and what to learn before and after it.

More pairs: 从而 vs 因此 · 大都 vs 都 · 跟…相比 vs 跟…一样 · 过于 vs 太 · 看不得 vs 看不懂 · 累坏了 vs 累得不得了 · 凭 vs 依据 · 起来 vs 下去 · 仍旧 vs 依旧 · 为了 vs 为的是 · 有 vs 有着 · 再次 vs 又 · all 81 pairs.

Reading the difference is the first ten minutes. GraphChinese drills both words until choosing between them is automatic.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between 从…来看 and 在…看来?

从…来看 judges from evidence: 从数据来看. 在…看来 gives a person's opinion: 在老师看来. If the middle is a person, use 在…看来.

GraphChinese drills each of these patterns and schedules the review that keeps it. The whole course, HSK 0 through HSK 6, is $49 once for lifetime access.

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