Reading Prices and Clock Times
Prices and clock times are read with fixed units. 块 (kuài) is the spoken word for yuan, so 3.50元 is 三块五, and 点 (diǎn) marks the hour, so 三点 is three o'clock.
Clock Times (时刻):
- X点 = X o'clock
- X点Y分 = X:Y (hours and minutes)
- 半 = half past → 两点半 = 2:30
- 差X分Y点 = Y:00 minus X minutes → 差五分八点 = 7:55
Examples:
- 8:00 → 八点
- 10:30 → 十点半
- 2:15 → 两点十五分
Worked examples
| Chinese | Pinyin | English | What it shows |
|---|---|---|---|
| 这本书三十块钱。 | Zhè běn shū sān shí kuài qián. | This book costs 30 yuan. | Price: Number + 块 + 钱 (optional) |
| 现在是下午两点半。 | Xiàn zài shì xià wǔ liǎng diǎn bàn. | It is now 2:30 PM. | Time: 两点半 = 2:30; use 两 not 二 for 2 o'clock |
| 差五分九点。 | Chà wǔ fēn jiǔ diǎn. | It's five minutes to nine (8:55). | 差X分Y点 = Y:00 minus X minutes |
Word by word
Each word in this pattern on its own: what it does here, the structure, three more examples, and the mistake to avoid.
块 (kuài)
The spoken word for a yuan, the main unit of Chinese money.
Structure: Number + 块 (+ 钱)
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 这瓶水两块钱。 | Zhè píng shuǐ liǎng kuài qián. | This bottle of water costs two yuan. |
| 一斤苹果六块五。 | Yì jīn píng guǒ liù kuài wǔ. | A jin of apples is six fifty. |
| 地铁票三块。 | Dì tiě piào sān kuài. | The subway ticket is three yuan. |
Not: 这杯茶二块。 Say 两块 for two yuan, not 二块。
In the official HSK 3.0 grammar outline: level 1, measure words (名量词).
点 (diǎn)
Means 'o'clock' and is the hour in a clock time.
Structure: Number + 点 (+ 半 / number + 分)
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 我七点起床。 | Wǒ qī diǎn qǐ chuáng. | I get up at seven. |
| 电影九点半开始。 | Diàn yǐng jiǔ diǎn bàn kāi shǐ. | The film starts at half past nine. |
| 现在差十分十二点。 | Xiàn zài chà shí fēn shí èr diǎn. | It is ten to twelve now. |
Not: 现在二点。 Say 两点 for two o'clock, not 二点。
In the official HSK 3.0 grammar outline: level 1, measure words (时量词).
What this opens up
These patterns list Reading Prices and Clock Times among their own prerequisites, so they become readable once this one holds.
Questions about Reading Prices and Clock Times
What does 钱数与时刻表达法 (Reading Prices and Clock Times) mean in Chinese?
Prices and clock times are read with fixed units. 块 (kuài) is the spoken word for yuan, so 3.50元 is 三块五, and 点 (diǎn) marks the hour, so 三点 is three o'clock. It is an HSK 1 grammar point.
How do you use 钱数与时刻表达法 (Reading Prices and Clock Times) in a sentence?
这本书三十块钱。 — Zhè běn shū sān shí kuài qián. — This book costs 30 yuan. Price: Number + 块 + 钱 (optional).
Where does 钱数与时刻表达法 (Reading Prices and Clock Times) come in the HSK sequence?
HSK 1, and none of its prerequisites are grammar points — nothing else on this reference has to come first, so you can start here.
What does 钱数与时刻表达法 (Reading Prices and Clock Times) lead to?
Ordinals and Room/Bus Numbers (HSK 2). Each of them names 钱数与时刻表达法 (Reading Prices and Clock Times) among its own prerequisites.
How do I say 2:30 in Chinese?
Say 两点半, and note that 两, not 二, is used for the hour two. For 5:15 say 五点十五分 or 五点一刻。
How do I say 3.50 yuan out loud?
In speech you say 三块五, leaving off the last unit. In writing or in formal speech it is 三元五角。
Reading Prices and Clock Times is one topic of 829. GraphChinese teaches them in prerequisite order, so this pattern reaches you on the day everything it rests on is proven. The whole course, HSK 0 through HSK 6, is $49 once for lifetime access.
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