Chinese vocabulary by topic

By Carson 木林森 · October 2026

Chinese vocabulary by topic: 30 lists and 1,335 words, each with pinyin, English and its HSK 3.0 level. Every list starts with the words a beginner needs and continues up to HSK 5 and 6, grouped by the lesson that teaches them.

All 30 topics

TopicIn ChinesePinyinWords
Family in Chinese家庭jiā tíng65
Food in Chinese食物shí wù73
Numbers in Chinese数字shù zì35
Colors in Chinese颜色yán sè21
Body parts in Chinese身体shēn tǐ48
Emotions and feelings in Chinese情绪qíng xù69
Weather in Chinese天气tiān qì48
Clothes in Chinese衣服yī fu26
Health and illness in Chinese健康jiàn kāng47
Time words in Chinese时间shí jiān58
Places in Chinese地方dì fang50
Transport and travel in Chinese交通jiāo tōng64
School in Chinese学校xué xiào80
Jobs and work in Chinese工作gōng zuò64
Sports and hobbies in Chinese运动yùn dòng41
Nature and animals in Chinese自然zì rán38
Shopping and money in Chinese购物gòu wù33
Directions in Chinese方向fāng xiàng41
Greetings and everyday phrases in Chinese问候wèn hòu25
Pronouns in Chinese代词dài cí22
Measure words in Chinese量词liàng cí31
House and home in Chinese家jiā42
Everyday verbs in Chinese动词dòng cí58
Personality in Chinese性格xìng gé30
Technology in Chinese科技kē jì33
Business in Chinese商业shāng yè45
Conjunctions in Chinese连词lián cí46
Entertainment and the arts in Chinese娱乐yú lè35
Festivals and holidays in Chinese节日jié rì20
Communication in Chinese交流jiāo liú47

How each topic page is built

Every page lists the words for one topic with pinyin, English and the level the new HSK 3.0 list gives each word. The words a beginner needs come first, then the rest in the order of the lessons that teach them. Each word links to its dictionary entry. The largest list is school with 80 words; the smallest is festivals and holidays with 20.

Where to look next

Looking for one word? The dictionary has 124,727 entries. Looking for a whole level? The HSK 3.0 lists have every word, character and grammar point by level.

Frequently asked questions

What Chinese words should a beginner learn first?

The words at HSK 1 in the everyday topics: family, numbers, food, time and greetings. Every list here starts with its HSK 1 words and works upward.

Is it better to learn Chinese vocabulary by topic?

Topic lists are good for finding and reviewing words. For learning them, order matters more: a word sticks when the characters and words it is built from are already known. That is why each list here is grouped by lesson and level and not alphabetically.

Do these lists follow the HSK?

Yes. Every word shows its level in the new HSK 3.0 word list. The full lists by level are at HSK 3.0, complete.

GraphChinese teaches these words in dependency order, with audio, and only moves on when each one is proven. The whole course, HSK 0 through HSK 6, is $49 once for lifetime access.

Start at your true level