Extended Comparison Patterns: A比B V得Adj

Chinese grammar · HSK 3 · 比较句扩展 · By Carson 木林森

HSK2学过 A比B+Adj(他比我高)。HSK3扩展:比较动作的结果,要加V得。

Belgium de to obtain 动词 dòng cí 形容词 xíng róng cí

结构一:A + 比 + B + V(+O) + V + 得 + Adj
他比我跑得快。

结构二(更常用):A + V(+O) + V + 得 + 比 + B + Adj
他跑得比我快。(意思一样)

加程度:V得 + 比 + B + Adj + 多了 / 一点儿
他跑得比我快多了。(快很多)

注意:比字句里,形容词前不能再加"很/太/非常"(*他跑得比我很快 ✗)。

Worked examples

ChinesePinyinEnglishWhat it shows
他跑得比我快。 Tā pǎo de bǐ wǒ kuài. He runs faster than me. Basic V得比B Adj pattern, no object.
她写字写得比我漂亮。 Tā xiě zì xiě de bǐ wǒ piào liang. She writes characters more beautifully than me. Object 字 inserted → verb 写 repeated before 得.
我做作业做得比他快多了。 Wǒ zuò zuò yè zuò de bǐ tā kuài duō le. I do homework much faster than him. Adds degree modifier 多了 after the adjective.

Produce this pattern without stopping to think about it. GraphChinese drills Extended Comparison Patterns across 12 exercises and schedules the review that keeps it.

What you need first

Every topic in GraphChinese names its own prerequisites, and these are the grammar points this one is built on. If a sentence here will not parse, one of them is why.

What this opens up

These patterns list Extended Comparison Patterns among their own prerequisites, so they become readable once this one holds.

Extended Comparison Patterns is one topic of 829. GraphChinese teaches them in prerequisite order, so this pattern reaches you on the day everything it rests on is proven. The whole course, HSK 0 through HSK 6, is $49 once for lifetime access.

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