HSK 5 vocabulary list
In the current six-level HSK (HSK 2.0), HSK 5 adds 1,298 new words, bringing the cumulative total to about 2,500. That is the level where you can handle newspapers, films, structured presentations. Every word below links to its full dictionary entry — meaning, the characters it is built from, and example sentences.
This is the old six-level list. The new HSK 3.0, first sat officially on 13 December 2026, has a different list at this level: the new HSK 5 vocabulary list.
Know these already? Take the free HSK 5 test: 20 questions, scored on the page, no signup.
A word list is not a syllabus. These 1,298 words are not independent: most HSK 5 words are built from words and characters you meet below this level, which is why drilling a list from the top stalls so often. The levels build on each other rather than sitting in six equal buckets — and the whole climb takes longer than most guides admit.
Where HSK 5 actually starts
Chinese words hold each other up. 白 (bái, white) is HSK 2, and 明白 (míng bai, to understand) is HSK 3 — most of the way free once 白 is solid. 但是 (dàn shì, but) is HSK 2, and 不但 (bù dàn, not only) sits two levels above it and stays guesswork until 但是 is automatic. Meet them in the wrong order and you are memorising. Meet them in the right one and you are mostly recognising.
So we mapped which words hold up which — that map is the graph in GraphChinese — and it decides what you are handed next. Sorted by pinyin, HSK 5 opens with 唉. Sorted by what you are ready for, it opens like this:
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1
Reluctance & Sentiment 1 word
舍不得shě bu de
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
That order is the product. The rest of HSK 5 continues the same way, and a free placement test finds the point you are already at so you never re-grind what you know. No account needed to try it.
Try it free How the levels fit togetherAll 1,298 HSK 5 words
Sorted by pinyin, the way the official list is published — so you can check yourself against it. Tap any word for its full entry.
| Word | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 唉 | āi | interjection or grunt of agreement or recognition (e.g. yes, it's me!); to sigh; alas |
| 爱护 | ài hù | to cherish; to treasure; to take care of |
| 爱惜 | ài xī | to cherish; to treasure; to use sparingly |
| 爱心 | ài xīn | compassion; kindness; care for others |
| 岸 | àn | variant of 岸; bank; shore; beach; coast |
| 安慰 | ān wèi | to comfort; to console |
| 安装 | ān zhuāng | to install; to erect; to fix |
| 摆 | bǎi | to arrange; to exhibit; to move to and fro |
| 棒 | bàng | stick; club; cudgel |
| 傍晚 | bàng wǎn | in the evening; when night falls; towards evening |
| 办理 | bàn lǐ | to handle; to transact; to conduct |
| 班主任 | bān zhǔ rèn | teacher in charge of a class |
| 宝贝 | bǎo bèi | treasured object; treasure; darling |
| 保持 | bǎo chí | to keep; to maintain; to hold |
| 保存 | bǎo cún | to conserve; to preserve; to keep |
| 报告 | bào gào | to inform; to report; to make known |
| 宝贵 | bǎo guì | valuable; precious; to value |
| 包裹 | bāo guǒ | to wrap up; to bind up; bundle |
| 包含 | bāo hán | to contain; to embody; to include |
| 保留 | bǎo liú | to keep; to retain; to have reservations (about sth) |
| 保险 | bǎo xiǎn | insurance; to insure; safe |
| 包子 | bāo zi | bao (steamed stuffed bun) |
| 把握 | bǎ wò | to grasp (also fig.); to seize; to hold |
| 背 | bèi | the back of a body or object; to turn one's back; to hide something from |
| 悲观 | bēi guān | pessimistic |
| 背景 | bèi jǐng | background; backdrop; context; (fig.) powerful backer |
| 被子 | bèi zi | quilt |
| 本科 | běn kē | undergraduate course; undergraduate (attributive) |
| 本领 | běn lǐng | skill; ability; capability |
| 本质 | běn zhì | essence; nature; innate character |
| 便 | biàn | plain; informal; suitable |
| 编辑 | biān jí | to edit; to compile; editor |
| 辩论 | biàn lùn | debate; argument; to argue over |
| 鞭炮 | biān pào | firecrackers; string of small firecrackers |
| 标点 | biāo diǎn | punctuation; a punctuation mark; to punctuate |
| 表面 | biǎo miàn | surface; face; outside |
| 表明 | biǎo míng | to make clear; to make known; to state clearly |
| 表情 | biǎo qíng | (facial) expression; to express one's feelings |
| 表现 | biǎo xiàn | to show; to show off; to display |
| 标志 | biāo zhì | sign; mark; symbol |
| 彼此 | bǐ cǐ | each other; one another |
| 毕竟 | bì jìng | after all; all in all; when all is said and done |
| 比例 | bǐ lì | proportion; scale |
| 避免 | bì miǎn | to avert; to prevent; to avoid |
| 丙 | bǐng | third of the ten Heavenly Stems 干; third in order; letter "C" or Roman "III" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc |
| 病毒 | bìng dú | virus |
| 必然 | bì rán | inevitable; certain; necessity |
| 比如 | bǐ rú | for example; for instance; such as |
| 必需 | bì xū | to need; to require; essential |
| 必要 | bì yào | necessary; essential; indispensable |
| 薄 | bó | surname Bo; thin; cold in manner |
| 玻璃 | bō li | glass; (slang) male homosexual |
| 博物馆 | bó wù guǎn | museum |
| 脖子 | bó zi | neck |
| 布 | bù | variant of 布; to announce; to spread |
| 不安 | bù ān | unpeaceful; unstable; uneasy |
| 不必 | bù bì | need not; does not have to; not necessarily |
| 补充 | bǔ chōng | to replenish; to supplement; to complement |
| 不得了 | bù dé liǎo | desperately serious; disastrous; extremely |
| 不断 | bù duàn | unceasing; uninterrupted; continuous |
| 不好意思 | bù hǎo yì si | to feel embarrassed; to find it embarrassing; to be sorry (for inconveniencing sb) |
| 不见得 | bù jiàn de | not necessarily; not likely |
| 部门 | bù mén | department; branch; section |
| 不免 | bù miǎn | inevitably |
| 不耐烦 | bù nài fán | impatient; to lose patience |
| 不然 | bù rán | not so; no; or else |
| 不如 | bù rú | not equal to; not as good as; inferior to |
| 不要紧 | bù yào jǐn | unimportant; not serious; it doesn't matter |
| 步骤 | bù zhòu | procedure; step |
| 不足 | bù zú | insufficient; lacking; deficiency |
| 踩 | cǎi | variant of 踩; to step on; to tread |
| 财产 | cái chǎn | property; assets; estate |
| 采访 | cǎi fǎng | to interview; to gather news; to hunt for and collect |
| 彩虹 | cǎi hóng | rainbow |
| 采取 | cǎi qǔ | to adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action); to take |
| 残疾 | cán jí | disabled; handicapped; deformity on a person or animal |
| 参考 | cān kǎo | consultation; reference; to consult |
| 惭愧 | cán kuì | ashamed |
| 餐厅 | cān tīng | dining hall; dining room; restaurant |
| 参与 | cān yù | to participate (in sth) |
| 操场 | cāo chǎng | playground; sports field; drill ground |
| 操心 | cāo xīn | to worry about |
| 册 | cè | book; booklet; classifier for books |
| 曾经 | céng jīng | once; already; former |
| 厕所 | cè suǒ | toilet; lavatory |
| 测验 | cè yàn | test; to test |
| 插 | chā | to insert; stick in; pierce |
| 差别 | chā bié | difference; distinction; disparity |
| 拆 | chāi | to tear open; to tear down; to tear apart |
| 常识 | cháng shí | common sense; general knowledge |
| 长途 | cháng tú | long distance |
| 产品 | chǎn pǐn | goods; merchandise; product |
| 产生 | chǎn shēng | to arise; to come into being; to come about; to give rise to; to bring into being; to bring about; to produce; to engend |
| 抄 | chāo | to make a copy; to plagiarize; to search and seize |
| 炒 | chǎo | to sauté; to stir-fry; to speculate |
| 朝代 | cháo dài | dynasty; reign (of a king) |
| 吵架 | chǎo jià | to quarrel; to have a row; quarrel |
| 叉子 | chā zi | fork |
| 彻底 | chè dǐ | thorough; thoroughly; complete |
| 车库 | chē kù | garage |
| 趁 | chèn | to avail oneself of; to take advantage of; old variant of 趁 |
| 乘 | chéng | surname Cheng; to ride; to mount |
| 承担 | chéng dān | to undertake; to assume (responsibility etc) |
| 程度 | chéng dù | degree; level; extent |
| 成分 | chéng fèn | composition; ingredient; element; component; one's social status |
| 成果 | chéng guǒ | result; achievement; gain |
| 称呼 | chēng hu | to call; to address as; form of address; appellation |
| 成就 | chéng jiù | accomplishment; success; achievement |
| 诚恳 | chéng kěn | sincere; honest; cordial |
| 成立 | chéng lì | to establish; to set up; to be tenable |
| 承认 | chéng rèn | to admit; to concede; to recognize |
| 承受 | chéng shòu | to bear; to support; to inherit |
| 程序 | chéng xù | procedures; sequence; order |
| 成语 | chéng yǔ | Chinese set expression, typically of 4 characters, often alluding to a story or historical quotation; idiom; proverb |
| 称赞 | chēng zàn | to praise; to acclaim; to commend |
| 成长 | chéng zhǎng | to mature; to grow; growth |
| 沉默 | chén mò | taciturn; uncommunicative; silent |
| 车厢 | chē xiāng | carriage |
| 翅膀 | chì bǎng | wing |
| 吃亏 | chī kuī | to suffer losses; to come to grief; to lose out |
| 持续 | chí xù | to continue; to persist; to last |
| 池子 | chí zi | pond; bathhouse pool; dance floor of a ballroom |
| 尺子 | chǐ zi | ruler (measuring instrument) |
| 冲 | chōng | (of water) to dash against; to mix with water; to infuse |
| 充电器 | chōng diàn qì | battery charger |
| 充分 | chōng fèn | ample; sufficient; adequate |
| 重复 | chóng fù | to repeat; to duplicate; variant of 重复 |
| 充满 | chōng mǎn | full of; brimming with; very full |
| 宠物 | chǒng wù | house pet |
| 丑 | chǒu | surname Chou; clown; 2nd earthly branch: 1-3 a.m., 12th solar month (6th January to 3rd February), year of the Ox |
| 臭 | chòu | stench; smelly; to smell (bad) |
| 抽屉 | chōu ti | drawer |
| 抽象 | chōu xiàng | abstract; abstraction |
| 除 | chú | to get rid of; to remove; to exclude |
| 传播 | chuán bō | to disseminate; to propagate; to spread |
| 传递 | chuán dì | to transmit; to pass on to sb else; (math.) transitive |
| 闯 | chuǎng | to rush; to charge; to dash |
| 窗帘 | chuāng lián | window curtains |
| 创造 | chuàng zào | to create; to bring about; to produce |
| 传染 | chuán rǎn | to infect; contagious |
| 传说 | chuán shuō | legend; folk tale; to repeat from mouth to mouth; they say that... |
| 传统 | chuán tǒng | tradition; traditional; convention |
| 出版 | chū bǎn | to publish |
| 除非 | chú fēi | only if (..., or otherwise, ...); only when; only in the case that |
| 吹 | chuī | to blow; to play a wind instrument; to blast |
| 初级 | chū jí | junior; primary |
| 出口 | chū kǒu | an exit; to speak; to export |
| 处理 | chǔ lǐ | to handle; to deal with; to punish; to treat sth by a special process; to process |
| 出色 | chū sè | remarkable; outstanding |
| 出席 | chū xí | to attend; to participate; present |
| 除夕 | Chú xī | lunar New Year's Eve |
| 磁带 | cí dài | magnetic tape |
| 刺激 | cì jī | to provoke; to irritate; to upset; to stimulate; to excite; irritant |
| 此外 | cǐ wài | besides; in addition; moreover |
| 次要 | cì yào | secondary |
| 辞职 | cí zhí | to resign |
| 从此 | cóng cǐ | from now on; since then; henceforth |
| 从而 | cóng ér | thus; thereby |
| 匆忙 | cōng máng | hasty; hurried |
| 从前 | cóng qián | previously; formerly; once upon a time |
| 从事 | cóng shì | to go for; to engage in; to undertake |
| 醋 | cù | vinegar; jealousy (in love rivalry) |
| 催 | cuī | to urge; to press; to prompt |
| 促进 | cù jìn | to promote (an idea or cause); to advance; boost |
| 存 | cún | to exist; to deposit; to store |
| 存在 | cún zài | to exist; to be; existence |
| 措施 | cuò shī | measure; step |
| 错误 | cuò wù | mistaken; false; wrong; error; mistake |
| 促使 | cù shǐ | to induce; to promote; to urge |
| 达到 | dá dào | to reach; to achieve; to attain |
| 大方 | dà fāng | expert; scholar; mother earth |
| 打工 | dǎ gōng | to work a temporary or casual job; (of students) to have a job outside of class time, or during vacation |
| 呆 | dāi | foolish; stupid; expressionless |
| 贷款 | dài kuǎn | a loan; to provide a loan (e.g. bank); to raise a loan (from e.g. a bank) |
| 待遇 | dài yù | treatment; pay; salary |
| 打交道 | dǎ jiāo dào | to come into contact with; to have dealings |
| 淡 | dàn | insipid; diluted; weak |
| 单纯 | dān chún | simple; pure; unsophisticated |
| 单调 | dān diào | monotonous |
| 单独 | dān dú | alone; by oneself; on one's own |
| 挡 | dǎng | to resist; to obstruct; to hinder |
| 当代 | dāng dài | the present age; the contemporary era |
| 担任 | dān rèn | to hold a governmental office or post; to assume office of; to take charge of |
| 单位 | dān wèi | unit (of measure); unit (group of people as a whole); work unit (place of employment, esp. in the PRC prior to economic |
| 耽误 | dān wu | to delay; to hold up; to waste time |
| 胆小鬼 | dǎn xiǎo guǐ | coward |
| 单元 | dān yuán | unit (forming an entity); element; (in a residential building) entrance or staircase |
| 岛 | dǎo | variant of 岛; island |
| 倒 | dǎo | to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally; to fail; to go bankrupt; to overthrow |
| 到达 | dào dá | to reach; to arrive |
| 道德 | dào dé | virtue; morality; ethics |
| 道理 | dào li | reason; argument; sense |
| 倒霉 | dǎo méi | to have bad luck; to be out of luck |
| 导演 | dǎo yǎn | to direct; director (film etc) |
| 导致 | dǎo zhì | to lead to; to create; to cause |
| 打喷嚏 | dǎ pēn tì | to sneeze |
| 打听 | dǎ ting | to ask about; to make some inquiries; to ask around |
| 大象 | dà xiàng | elephant |
| 大型 | dà xíng | large; large-scale |
| 答应 | dā ying | to answer; to respond; to answer positively; to agree; to accept; to promise |
| 打招呼 | dǎ zhāo hu | to greet sb by word or action; to give prior notice |
| 等待 | děng dài | to wait; to wait for |
| 等候 | děng hòu | to wait; to wait for |
| 登记 | dēng jì | to register (one's name) |
| 登机牌 | dēng jī pái | boarding pass |
| 等于 | děng yú | to equal; to be tantamount to |
| 滴 | dī | a drop; to drip |
| 递 | dì | to hand over; to pass on; to deliver; (bound form) progressively; in the proper order |
| 电池 | diàn chí | battery |
| 电台 | diàn tái | transmitter-receiver; broadcasting station; radio station |
| 点头 | diǎn tóu | to nod |
| 点心 | diǎn xin | light refreshments; pastry; dim sum (in Cantonese cooking) |
| 钓 | diào | to fish with a hook and bait |
| 地道 | dì dào | tunnel; causeway; authentic |
| 地理 | dì lǐ | geography |
| 丁 | dīng | surname Ding; male adult; the 4th of the 10 Heavenly Stems 干 |
| 顶 | dǐng | apex; crown of the head; top |
| 地区 | dì qū | local; regional; district (not necessarily formal administrative unit) |
| 的确 | dí què | really; indeed |
| 敌人 | dí rén | enemy |
| 地毯 | dì tǎn | carpet; rug |
| 地位 | dì wèi | position; status; place |
| 地震 | dì zhèn | earthquake |
| 冻 | dòng | to freeze; to feel very cold; aspic or jelly |
| 洞 | dòng | cave; hole; zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers) |
| 动画片 | dòng huà piàn | animated film |
| 逗 | dòu | to tease (playfully); to entice; (coll.) to joke; (coll.) funny; amusing |
| 豆腐 | dòu fu | tofu; bean curd |
| 短信 | duǎn xìn | text message; SMS |
| 度过 | dù guò | to pass; to spend (time); to survive |
| 堆 | duī | to pile up; to heap up; a mass |
| 对比 | duì bǐ | to contrast; contrast; ratio |
| 对待 | duì dài | to treat; treatment |
| 对方 | duì fāng | the other person; the other side; the other party |
| 对手 | duì shǒu | opponent; rival; competitor |
| 对象 | duì xiàng | target; object; partner; boyfriend; girlfriend |
| 对于 | duì yú | regarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to |
| 独立 | dú lì | independent; independence; to stand alone |
| 吨 | dūn | ton (loanword); Taiwan pr. [dùn] |
| 蹲 | dūn | to crouch; to squat; to stay (somewhere) |
| 躲藏 | duǒ cáng | to conceal oneself; to go into hiding; to take cover |
| 多亏 | duō kuī | thanks to; luckily |
| 多余 | duō yú | superfluous; unnecessary; surplus |
| 独特 | dú tè | unique; distinctive |
| 恶劣 | è liè | vile; nasty; of very poor quality |
| 发表 | fā biǎo | to issue; to publish |
| 发愁 | fā chóu | to worry; to fret; to be anxious |
| 发达 | fā dá | well-developed; flourishing; to develop; to promote; to expand; (literary) to achieve fame and fortune; to prosper |
| 发抖 | fā dǒu | to tremble; to shake; to shiver |
| 发挥 | fā huī | to display; to exhibit; to bring out implicit or innate qualities |
| 罚款 | fá kuǎn | to fine; penalty; fine (monetary) |
| 发明 | fā míng | to invent; an invention |
| 翻 | fān | to turn over; to flip over; to overturn |
| 反而 | fǎn ér | on the contrary; instead |
| 反复 | fǎn fù | variant of 反复; repeatedly; over and over |
| 方 | fāng | surname Fang; square; power or involution (math.) |
| 妨碍 | fáng ài | to hinder; to obstruct |
| 方案 | fāng àn | plan; program (for action etc); proposal |
| 房东 | fáng dōng | landlord |
| 仿佛 | fǎng fú | variant of 仿佛; to seem; as if |
| 方式 | fāng shì | way; manner; style; mode; pattern |
| 放松 | fàng sōng | to relax; to slacken; to loosen |
| 繁荣 | fán róng | prosperous; booming (economy) |
| 凡是 | fán shì | each and every; every; all |
| 反应 | fǎn yìng | to react; to respond; reaction |
| 反正 | fǎn zhèng | anyway; in any case; to come over from the enemy's side |
| 发票 | fā piào | invoice; receipt or bill for purchase |
| 发言 | fā yán | to make a speech; statement; utterance |
| 法院 | fǎ yuàn | court of law; court |
| 非 | fēi | abbr. for 洲, Africa; to not be; not; wrong; incorrect |
| 肺 | fèi | lung |
| 废话 | fèi huà | nonsense; rubbish; superfluous words |
| 费用 | fèi yòng | cost; expenditure; expense |
| 肥皂 | féi zào | soap |
| 分别 | fēn bié | to part; to leave each other; to distinguish; to tell apart; difference; distinction |
| 分布 | fēn bù | to scatter; to distribute; to be distributed (over an area etc) |
| 奋斗 | fèn dòu | to strive; to struggle |
| 纷纷 | fēn fēn | one after another; in succession; one by one |
| 讽刺 | fěng cì | to satirize; to mock; irony |
| 风格 | fēng gé | style |
| 疯狂 | fēng kuáng | crazy; frenzied; wild |
| 风俗 | fēng sú | social custom |
| 风险 | fēng xiǎn | risk; hazard |
| 愤怒 | fèn nù | angry; indignant; wrath |
| 分配 | fēn pèi | to distribute; to assign; to allocate |
| 分析 | fēn xī | to analyze; analysis |
| 否定 | fǒu dìng | to negate; to deny; to reject |
| 否认 | fǒu rèn | to declare to be untrue; to deny |
| 扶 | fú | to support with the hand; to help sb up; to support oneself by holding onto something |
| 幅 | fú | width; roll; classifier for textiles or pictures |
| 服从 | fú cóng | to obey (an order); to comply; to defer |
| 辅导 | fǔ dǎo | to give guidance; to mentor; to counsel |
| 付款 | fù kuǎn | to pay a sum of money; payment |
| 妇女 | fù nǚ | woman |
| 复制 | fù zhì | to duplicate; to make a copy of; to copy |
| 服装 | fú zhuāng | dress; clothing; costume |
| 盖 | gài | surname Ge; lid; top |
| 改革 | gǎi gé | reform; to reform |
| 改进 | gǎi jìn | to improve; to make better; improvement |
| 概括 | gài kuò | to summarize; to generalize; briefly; in broad outline |
| 概念 | gài niàn | concept; idea |
| 改善 | gǎi shàn | to make better; to improve |
| 改正 | gǎi zhèng | to correct; to amend; to put right |
| 干脆 | gān cuì | candid; direct and to the point; simply |
| 钢铁 | gāng tiě | steel |
| 干活儿 | gàn huór | erhua variant of 干活; (coll.) to work; (coll.) to be employed |
| 感激 | gǎn jī | to be grateful; to appreciate; thankful |
| 赶紧 | gǎn jǐn | hurriedly; without delay |
| 赶快 | gǎn kuài | quickly; at once |
| 感受 | gǎn shòu | to sense; perception; to feel (through the senses) |
| 感想 | gǎn xiǎng | impressions; reflections; thoughts |
| 搞 | gǎo | to do; to make; to go in for |
| 告别 | gào bié | to leave; to part from; to bid farewell to; to say goodbye to |
| 高档 | gāo dàng | superior quality; high grade; top grade |
| 高速 | gāo sù | high speed; expressway (abbr. for 路) |
| 隔壁 | gé bì | next door; neighbor |
| 个别 | gè bié | individually; one by one; just one or two; exceptional; rare |
| 胳膊 | gē bo | arm |
| 革命 | gé mìng | to withdraw the mandate of heaven (and transition to a new dynasty) (original meaning); revolution; revolutionary |
| 根 | gēn | root; basis; classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings |
| 根本 | gēn běn | fundamental; basic; root |
| 更加 | gèng jiā | more (than sth else); even more |
| 个人 | gè rén | individual; personal; oneself |
| 格外 | gé wài | especially; particularly |
| 个性 | gè xìng | individuality; personality |
| 鸽子 | gē zi | pigeon; dove; various birds of the family Columbidae |
| 各自 | gè zì | each; respective; apiece |
| 公布 | gōng bù | to announce; to make public; to publish |
| 工厂 | gōng chǎng | factory |
| 工程师 | gōng chéng shī | engineer |
| 功夫 | gōng fu | skill; art; kung fu |
| 公开 | gōng kāi | open; overt; public; to make public; to release |
| 功能 | gōng néng | function; capability |
| 公平 | gōng píng | fair; impartial |
| 工人 | gōng rén | worker |
| 贡献 | gòng xiàn | to contribute; to dedicate; to devote |
| 工业 | gōng yè | industry |
| 公寓 | gōng yù | apartment building; block of flats |
| 公元 | gōng yuán | CE (Common Era); Christian Era; AD (Anno Domini) |
| 公主 | gōng zhǔ | princess |
| 构成 | gòu chéng | to constitute; to form; to compose |
| 沟通 | gōu tōng | to join; to connect; to link up; to communicate |
| 挂号 | guà hào | to register (at a hospital etc); to send by registered mail |
| 乖 | guāi | (of a child) obedient, well-behaved; clever; shrewd |
| 怪不得 | guài bu de | no wonder!; so that's why! |
| 拐弯 | guǎi wān | to go round a curve; to turn a corner; fig. a new direction |
| 官 | guān | surname Guan; government official; governmental |
| 关闭 | guān bì | to close; to shut (a window etc); (of a shop, school etc) to shut down |
| 观察 | guān chá | to observe; to watch; to survey |
| 观点 | guān diǎn | point of view; viewpoint; standpoint |
| 广场 | guǎng chǎng | public square; plaza |
| 广大 | guǎng dà | (of an area) vast or extensive; large-scale; widespread |
| 广泛 | guǎng fàn | extensive; wide range |
| 光滑 | guāng huá | glossy; sleek; smooth |
| 光临 | guāng lín | (formal) to honor with one's presence; to attend |
| 光明 | guāng míng | light; radiance; (fig.) bright (prospects etc) |
| 光盘 | guāng pán | compact disc (CD); DVD; CD-ROM |
| 光荣 | guāng róng | honor and glory; glorious |
| 关怀 | guān huái | care; solicitude; to show care for |
| 冠军 | guàn jūn | champion |
| 观念 | guān niàn | notion; thought; concept |
| 罐头 | guàn tou | tin; can |
| 管子 | Guǎn zǐ | Guanzi or Guan Zhong 管仲 (-645 BC), famous politician of Qi 齐国 of Spring and Autumn period; Guanzi, classical book contai |
| 古代 | gǔ dài | ancient times |
| 古典 | gǔ diǎn | classical |
| 固定 | gù dìng | to fix; to fasten; to set rigidly in place |
| 姑姑 | gū gu | paternal aunt |
| 规矩 | guī ju | lit. compass and set square; fig. established standard; rule |
| 规律 | guī lǜ | rule (e.g. of science); law of behavior; regular pattern |
| 规模 | guī mó | scale; scope; extent |
| 柜台 | guì tái | variant of 柜台; sales counter; front desk |
| 规则 | guī zé | rule; regulation; rules and regulations |
| 古老 | gǔ lǎo | ancient; old; age-old |
| 滚 | gǔn | to boil; to roll; to take a hike |
| 姑娘 | gū niang | girl; young woman; young lady |
| 锅 | guō | pot; pan; wok; cauldron; pot-shaped thing |
| 过分 | guò fèn | excessive; undue; overly |
| 国籍 | guó jí | nationality |
| 过敏 | guò mǐn | oversensitive; allergic; allergy |
| 过期 | guò qī | to be overdue; to exceed the time limit; to expire (as in expiration date) |
| 国庆节 | Guó qìng jié | PRC National Day (October 1st) |
| 果实 | guǒ shí | fruit (produced by a plant); (fig.) fruits (of success etc); results |
| 股票 | gǔ piào | share certificate; stock (finance) |
| 固体 | gù tǐ | solid |
| 骨头 | gǔ tou | bone; moral character; bitterness |
| 鼓舞 | gǔ wǔ | heartening (news); to boost (morale) |
| 雇佣 | gù yōng | to employ; to hire |
| 哈 | hā | abbr. for 哈萨克斯坦, Kazakhstan; abbr. for 哈尔滨, Harbin; (interj.) ha! |
| 海关 | hǎi guān | customs (i.e. border crossing inspection) |
| 海鲜 | hǎi xiān | seafood |
| 喊 | hǎn | to yell; to shout; to call out for (a person) |
| 行业 | háng yè | trade; profession; industry; business |
| 豪华 | háo huá | luxurious |
| 好奇 | hào qí | inquisitive; curious; inquisitiveness |
| 何必 | hé bì | there is no need; why should |
| 合法 | hé fǎ | lawful; legitimate; legal |
| 何况 | hé kuàng | let alone; to say nothing of; besides |
| 合理 | hé lǐ | rational; reasonable; sensible; fair |
| 恨 | hèn | to hate; to regret |
| 横 | héng | horizontal; across; crosswise |
| 和平 | Hé píng | Heping District of Shenyang city 沈阳市, Liaoning; Heping or Hoping Township in Taichung County 台中县, Taiwan; peace |
| 合同 | hé tong | (business) contract |
| 核心 | hé xīn | core; nucleus |
| 合影 | hé yǐng | to take a joint photo; group photo |
| 合作 | hé zuò | to cooperate; to collaborate; to work together |
| 后果 | hòu guǒ | consequences; aftermath |
| 壶 | hú | pot; classifier for bottled liquid |
| 滑冰 | huá bīng | to skate; skating |
| 划船 | huá chuán | to row a boat; rowing boat; rowing (sport) |
| 怀念 | huái niàn | to cherish the memory of; to think of; to reminisce |
| 皇帝 | huáng dì | emperor |
| 黄瓜 | huáng guā | cucumber |
| 皇后 | huáng hòu | empress; imperial consort |
| 黄金 | huáng jīn | gold; golden (opportunity); prime (time) |
| 慌张 | huāng zhāng | flustered; agitated |
| 缓解 | huǎn jiě | to bring relief; to alleviate (a crisis); to dull (a pain) |
| 幻想 | huàn xiǎng | delusion; fantasy |
| 花生 | huā shēng | peanut; groundnut |
| 话题 | huà tí | subject (of a talk or conversation); topic |
| 化学 | huà xué | chemistry; chemical |
| 华裔 | Huá yì | ethnic Chinese; non-Chinese citizen of Chinese ancestry |
| 蝴蝶 | hú dié | butterfly |
| 灰 | huī | ash; dust; lime |
| 挥 | huī | to wave; to brandish; to command |
| 灰尘 | huī chén | dust |
| 恢复 | huī fù | to reinstate; to resume; to restore |
| 汇率 | huì lǜ | exchange rate |
| 灰心 | huī xīn | to lose heart; to be discouraged |
| 婚礼 | hūn lǐ | wedding ceremony; wedding |
| 婚姻 | hūn yīn | matrimony; wedding; marriage |
| 伙伴 | huǒ bàn | partner; companion; comrade |
| 火柴 | huǒ chái | match (for lighting fire) |
| 活跃 | huó yuè | active; lively; excited |
| 忽视 | hū shì | to neglect; to overlook; to disregard; to ignore |
| 胡说 | hú shuō | to talk nonsense; drivel |
| 胡同 | hú tòng | lane; alley; variant of 同 |
| 糊涂 | hú tu | muddled; silly; confused |
| 呼吸 | hū xī | to breathe |
| 胡须 | hú xū | beard |
| 甲 | jiǎ | first of the ten Heavenly Stems 干; (used for an unspecified person or thing); first (in a list, as a party to a contract |
| 嫁 | jià | (of a woman) to marry; to marry off a daughter; to shift (blame etc) |
| 嘉宾 | jiā bīn | esteemed guest; honored guest; guest (on a show) |
| 煎 | jiān | to pan fry; to sauté |
| 捡 | jiǎn | to pick up; to collect; to gather |
| 肩膀 | jiān bǎng | shoulder |
| 剪刀 | jiǎn dāo | scissors |
| 讲究 | jiǎng jiu | to pay particular attention to; carefully selected for quality; tastefully chosen |
| 降落 | jiàng luò | to descend; to land |
| 酱油 | jiàng yóu | soy sauce |
| 讲座 | jiǎng zuò | a course of lectures |
| 艰巨 | jiān jù | arduous; terrible (task); very difficult |
| 坚决 | jiān jué | firm; resolute; determined |
| 艰苦 | jiān kǔ | difficult; hard; arduous |
| 简历 | jiǎn lì | curriculum vitae (CV); résumé; biographical notes |
| 建立 | jiàn lì | to establish; to set up; to found |
| 键盘 | jiàn pán | keyboard |
| 坚强 | jiān qiáng | staunch; strong |
| 尖锐 | jiān ruì | sharp; intense; penetrating |
| 建设 | jiàn shè | to build; to construct; to establish; to develop; to institute |
| 健身房 | jiàn shēn fáng | gym; gymnasium |
| 建议 | jiàn yì | to propose; to suggest; to recommend; proposal; suggestion; recommendation |
| 简直 | jiǎn zhí | simply; really |
| 建筑 | jiàn zhù | to construct; building |
| 浇 | jiāo | to pour liquid; to irrigate (using waterwheel); to water |
| 教材 | jiào cái | teaching material |
| 角度 | jiǎo dù | angle; point of view |
| 狡猾 | jiǎo huá | crafty; cunning; sly |
| 交换 | jiāo huàn | to exchange; to swap; to switch (telecom) |
| 交际 | jiāo jì | communication; social intercourse |
| 教练 | jiào liàn | instructor; sports coach; trainer |
| 郊区 | jiāo qū | suburban district; outskirts; suburbs |
| 胶水 | jiāo shuǐ | glue |
| 教训 | jiào xun | to provide guidance; to lecture sb; to upbraid |
| 假如 | jiǎ rú | if |
| 驾驶 | jià shǐ | to pilot (ship, airplane etc); to drive |
| 家庭 | jiā tíng | family; household |
| 家务 | jiā wù | household duties; housework |
| 家乡 | jiā xiāng | hometown; native place |
| 价值 | jià zhí | value; worth; fig. values (ethical, cultural etc) |
| 假装 | jiǎ zhuāng | to feign; to pretend |
| 夹子 | jiā zi | clip; clamp; tongs |
| 基本 | jī běn | basic; fundamental; main |
| 节 | jié | joint; node; (bound form) section; segment; solar term |
| 届 | jiè | to arrive at (place or time); period; to become due |
| 接触 | jiē chù | to touch; to contact; access |
| 接待 | jiē dài | to receive (a visitor); to admit (allow sb to enter) |
| 阶段 | jiē duàn | stage; section; phase |
| 解放 | jiě fàng | to liberate; to emancipate; liberation |
| 结构 | jié gòu | structure; composition; makeup |
| 结合 | jié hé | to combine; to link; to integrate |
| 接近 | jiē jìn | to approach; to get close to |
| 借口 | jiè kǒu | to use as an excuse; excuse; pretext |
| 结论 | jié lùn | conclusion; verdict; to conclude |
| 节省 | jié shěng | saving; to save; to use sparingly |
| 结实 | jiē shí | to bear fruit; rugged; sturdy |
| 解说员 | jiě shuō yuán | commentator |
| 戒烟 | jiè yān | to give up smoking |
| 结账 | jié zhàng | to pay the bill; to settle accounts; also written 结帐 |
| 接着 | jiē zhe | to catch and hold on; to continue; to go on to do sth |
| 戒指 | jiè zhi | (finger) ring |
| 及格 | jí gé | to pass an exam or a test; to meet a minimum standard |
| 激烈 | jī liè | (of competition or fighting) intense; fierce; (of pain) acute |
| 记录 | jì lù | to record; record (written account); note-taker |
| 纪录 | jì lù | variant of 记录 (but in Taiwan, not for the verb sense "to record") |
| 纪律 | jì lǜ | discipline |
| 急忙 | jí máng | hastily |
| 寂寞 | jì mò | lonely; lonesome; (of a place) quiet |
| 紧 | jǐn | tight; strict; close at hand |
| 进步 | jìn bù | progress; improvement; to improve; to progress |
| 近代 | jìn dài | the not-very-distant past; modern times, excluding recent decades; (in the context of Chinese history) the period from t |
| 敬爱 | jìng ài | to respect and love; to hold in high esteem |
| 经典 | jīng diǎn | the classics; scriptures; classical |
| 精力 | jīng lì | energy |
| 景色 | jǐng sè | scenery; scene; landscape |
| 经营 | jīng yíng | to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate |
| 纪念 | jì niàn | to commemorate; to honor the memory of; memento; keepsake; souvenir |
| 紧急 | jǐn jí | urgent; emergency |
| 进口 | jìn kǒu | to import; imported; entrance |
| 尽力 | jìn lì | to strive one's hardest; to spare no effort |
| 尽量 | jǐn liàng | as much as possible; to the greatest extent; as much as possible |
| 谨慎 | jǐn shèn | cautious; prudent |
| 金属 | jīn shǔ | metal |
| 机器 | jī qì | machine |
| 肌肉 | jī ròu | muscle; flesh |
| 计算 | jì suàn | to count; to calculate; to compute |
| 集体 | jí tǐ | collective (decision); joint (effort); a group |
| 救 | jiù | variant of 救; to save; to assist |
| 酒吧 | jiǔ bā | bar; pub; saloon |
| 救护车 | jiù hù chē | ambulance |
| 舅舅 | jiù jiu | mother's brother; maternal uncle (informal) |
| 记忆 | jì yì | to remember; to recall; memory |
| 集中 | jí zhōng | to concentrate; to centralize; to focus |
| 举 | jǔ | variant of 举; to lift; to hold up |
| 捐 | juān | to relinquish; to abandon; to contribute; to donate; (bound form) tax; levy |
| 卷 | juàn | to roll up; roll; classifier for small rolled things (wad of paper money, movie reel etc) |
| 具备 | jù bèi | to possess; to have; equipped with |
| 巨大 | jù dà | huge; immense; very large |
| 绝对 | jué duì | absolute; unconditional |
| 决赛 | jué sài | finals (of a competition) |
| 角色 | jué sè | role; character in a novel; persona |
| 决心 | jué xīn | determination; resolution; determined |
| 聚会 | jù huì | party; gathering; to meet |
| 俱乐部 | jù lè bù | club (the organisation or its premises) (loanword) |
| 军事 | jūn shì | military affairs; (attributive) military |
| 均匀 | jūn yún | even; well-distributed; homogeneous |
| 居然 | jū rán | unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to |
| 据说 | jù shuō | it is said that; reportedly |
| 具体 | jù tǐ | concrete; definite; specific |
| 桔子 | jú zi | tangerine; also written 橘子 |
| 卡车 | kǎ chē | truck |
| 开发 | kāi fā | to exploit (a resource); to open up (for development); to develop |
| 开放 | kāi fàng | to bloom; to open; to be open (to the public) |
| 开幕式 | kāi mù shì | opening ceremony |
| 开心 | kāi xīn | to feel happy; to rejoice; to have a great time |
| 砍 | kǎn | to chop; to cut down; to throw sth at sb |
| 看不起 | kàn bu qǐ | to look down upon; to despise |
| 抗议 | kàng yì | to protest; protest |
| 看来 | kàn lai | apparently; it seems that |
| 烤鸭 | kǎo yā | roast duck |
| 颗 | kē | classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc |
| 克 | kè | abbr. for 克罗地亚, Croatia; (Tw) abbr. for 克罗埃西亚, Croatia; to be able to |
| 课程 | kè chéng | course; academic program |
| 克服 | kè fú | (try to) overcome (hardships etc); to conquer; to put up with |
| 客观 | kè guān | objective; impartial |
| 可见 | kě jiàn | it can clearly be seen (that this is the case); it is (thus) clear; clear |
| 可靠 | kě kào | reliable |
| 刻苦 | kè kǔ | hardworking; assiduous |
| 可怕 | kě pà | awful; dreadful; fearful |
| 客厅 | kè tīng | drawing room (room for arriving guests); living room |
| 恐怖 | kǒng bù | terrible; frightful; frightening |
| 空间 | kōng jiān | space; room; (fig.) scope; leeway; (astronomy) outer space |
| 空闲 | kòng xián | idle; free time; leisure |
| 控制 | kòng zhì | to control |
| 口味 | kǒu wèi | a person's preferences; tastes (in food); flavor |
| 夸 | kuā | used in 克; to boast; to exaggerate; to praise |
| 会计 | kuài jì | accountant; accountancy; accounting |
| 矿泉水 | kuàng quán shuǐ | mineral water |
| 来自 | lái zì | to come from (a place); From: (in email header) |
| 辣椒 | là jiāo | hot pepper; chili |
| 拦 | lán | to block sb's path; to obstruct; to flag down (a taxi) |
| 烂 | làn | soft; mushy; well-cooked and soft; to rot; to decompose |
| 狼 | láng | wolf |
| 老百姓 | lǎo bǎi xìng | ordinary people; the "person in the street" |
| 老板 | lǎo bǎn | variant of 老板; Robam (brand); boss |
| 劳动 | láo dòng | work; toil; physical labor |
| 劳驾 | láo jià | excuse me |
| 姥姥 | lǎo lao | (coll.) mother's mother; maternal grandmother |
| 老实 | lǎo shi | honest; sincere; well-behaved; naive; gullible |
| 老鼠 | lǎo shǔ | rat; mouse |
| 蜡烛 | là zhú | candle |
| 乐观 | lè guān | optimistic; hopeful |
| 雷 | léi | surname Lei; thunder; (bound form) (military) mine, as in 雷 land mine |
| 类 | lèi | kind; type; class |
| 梨 | lí | pear |
| 粒 | lì | grain; granule; classifier for small round things (peas, bullets, peanuts, pills, grains etc) |
| 恋爱 | liàn ài | (romantic) love; in love; to have an affair |
| 良好 | liáng hǎo | good; favorable; well |
| 粮食 | liáng shi | foodstuff; cereals |
| 联合 | lián hé | to combine; to join; unite |
| 连忙 | lián máng | promptly; at once |
| 连续剧 | lián xù jù | serialized drama; dramatic series; show in parts |
| 了不起 | liǎo bu qǐ | amazing; terrific; extraordinary |
| 礼拜天 | Lǐ bài tiān | Sunday |
| 立方 | lì fāng | cube (math.); abbr. for 立方体; abbr. for 米 |
| 离婚 | lí hūn | to divorce |
| 立即 | lì jí | immediately |
| 立刻 | lì kè | forthwith; immediate; prompt |
| 力量 | lì liang | power; force; strength |
| 理论 | lǐ lùn | theory; to argue; to take notice of |
| 厘米 | lí mǐ | centimeter |
| 铃 | líng | (small) bell |
| 领导 | lǐng dǎo | lead; leading; to lead |
| 灵活 | líng huó | flexible; nimble; agile |
| 零件 | líng jiàn | part; component |
| 零钱 | líng qián | change (of money); small change; pocket money |
| 零食 | líng shí | between-meal nibbles; snacks |
| 领域 | lǐng yù | domain; sphere; field |
| 临时 | lín shí | as the time draws near; at the last moment; temporary |
| 利润 | lì rùn | profits |
| 流传 | liú chuán | to spread; to circulate; to hand down |
| 浏览 | liú lǎn | to skim over; to browse |
| 利息 | lì xī | interest (on a loan) |
| 利益 | lì yì | benefit; (in sb's) interest |
| 利用 | lì yòng | to exploit; to make use of; to use |
| 理由 | lǐ yóu | reason; grounds; justification |
| 龙 | lóng | surname Long; dragon; imperial |
| 漏 | lòu | to leak; to divulge; to leave out by mistake |
| 露 | lù | surname Lu; to show; to reveal |
| 陆地 | lù dì | dry land (as opposed to the sea) |
| 轮流 | lún liú | to alternate; to take turns |
| 论文 | lùn wén | paper; treatise; thesis |
| 落后 | luò hòu | to fall behind; to lag (in technology etc); backward |
| 逻辑 | luó ji | logic (loanword) |
| 录取 | lù qǔ | to accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam; to admit (a student); to hire (a |
| 陆续 | lù xù | in turn; successively; one after the other |
| 录音 | lù yīn | to record (sound); sound recording |
| 骂 | mà | to scold; to abuse; to curse |
| 麦克风 | mài kè fēng | microphone (loanword) |
| 馒头 | mán tou | steamed roll; steamed bun; steamed bread |
| 满足 | mǎn zú | to satisfy; to meet (the needs of); satisfied |
| 毛 | máo | surname Mao; hair; feather |
| 毛病 | máo bìng | fault; defect; shortcomings |
| 矛盾 | máo dùn | contradiction; conflicting views; contradictory |
| 冒险 | mào xiǎn | to take risks; to take chances; foray |
| 贸易 | mào yì | (commercial) trade |
| 魅力 | mèi lì | charm; fascination; glamor |
| 眉毛 | méi mao | eyebrow |
| 美术 | měi shù | art; fine arts; painting |
| 煤炭 | méi tàn | coal |
| 面对 | miàn duì | to face; to confront |
| 棉花 | mián hua | cotton |
| 面积 | miàn jī | area (of a floor, piece of land etc); surface area; tract of land |
| 面临 | miàn lín | to face sth; to be confronted with |
| 秒 | miǎo | second (unit of time); arc second (angular measurement unit); (coll.) instantly |
| 苗条 | miáo tiao | (of a woman) slim; slender; graceful |
| 描写 | miáo xiě | to describe; to depict; to portray |
| 蜜蜂 | mì fēng | bee; honeybee |
| 迷路 | mí lù | to lose the way; lost; labyrinth |
| 秘密 | mì mì | secret; private; confidential; clandestine; a secret |
| 命令 | mìng lìng | order; command |
| 名牌 | míng pái | famous brand; nameplate; name tag |
| 名片 | míng piàn | (business) card |
| 明确 | míng què | clear-cut; definite; explicit; to clarify; to specify; to make definite |
| 名胜 | míng shèng | a place famous for its scenery or historical relics; scenic spot |
| 明显 | míng xiǎn | clear; distinct; obvious |
| 明星 | míng xīng | star; celebrity |
| 明信片 | míng xìn piàn | postcard |
| 命运 | mìng yùn | fate; destiny |
| 民主 | mín zhǔ | democracy |
| 密切 | mì qiè | close; familiar; intimate |
| 秘书 | mì shū | secretary |
| 谜语 | mí yǔ | riddle; conundrum |
| 摸 | mō | to feel with the hand; to touch; to stroke |
| 模仿 | mó fǎng | to imitate; to copy; to emulate |
| 模糊 | mó hu | vague; indistinct; fuzzy |
| 陌生 | mò shēng | strange; unfamiliar |
| 摩托车 | mó tuō chē | (loanword) motorbike; motorcycle |
| 某 | mǒu | some; a certain; sb or sth indefinite |
| 目标 | mù biāo | target; goal; objective |
| 目录 | mù lù | catalog; table of contents; directory (on computer hard drive) |
| 目前 | mù qián | at the present time; currently |
| 木头 | mù tou | slow-witted; blockhead; log (of wood, timber etc) |
| 难怪 | nán guài | (it's) no wonder (that...); (it's) not surprising (that) |
| 难看 | nán kàn | ugly; unsightly |
| 脑袋 | nǎo dai | head; skull; brains |
| 哪怕 | nǎ pà | even; even if; even though |
| 内科 | nèi kē | internal medicine; general medicine |
| 嫩 | nèn | young and tender; (of food) tender; lightly cooked; (of color) light |
| 能干 | néng gàn | capable; competent |
| 能源 | néng yuán | energy; power source |
| 念 | niàn | variant of 念, to read aloud; to read; to study (a subject) |
| 年代 | nián dài | a decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties); age; era |
| 年纪 | nián jì | age |
| 宁可 | nìng kě | preferably; one would prefer to...(or not to...); would rather |
| 牛仔裤 | niú zǎi kù | jeans |
| 浓 | nóng | concentrated; dense; strong (smell etc) |
| 农民 | nóng mín | peasant; farmer |
| 农业 | nóng yè | agriculture; farming |
| 女士 | nǚ shì | lady; madam; Miss |
| 偶然 | ǒu rán | incidentally; occasional; occasionally |
| 拍 | pāi | to pat; to clap; to slap |
| 派 | pài | clique; school; group |
| 排队 | pái duì | to line up |
| 排球 | pái qiú | volleyball |
| 盼望 | pàn wàng | to hope for; to look forward to |
| 赔偿 | péi cháng | to compensate |
| 佩服 | pèi fú | to admire |
| 配合 | pèi hé | matching; fitting in with; compatible with |
| 培养 | péi yǎng | to cultivate; to breed; to foster |
| 盆 | pén | basin; flower pot; unit of volume equal to 12 斗 and 8 升, approx 128 liters |
| 碰见 | pèng jiàn | to run into; to meet (unexpectedly); to bump into |
| 批 | pī | to ascertain; to act on; to criticize |
| 披 | pī | to drape over one's shoulders; to open; to unroll |
| 匹 | pǐ | classifier for horses, mules etc; classifier for cloth: bolt; horsepower |
| 片 | piàn | disk; sheet; thin piece |
| 片面 | piàn miàn | unilateral; one-sided |
| 飘 | piāo | variant of 飘; to float |
| 疲劳 | pí láo | fatigue; wearily; weariness |
| 频道 | pín dào | frequency; (television) channel |
| 平 | píng | surname Ping; flat; level |
| 凭 | píng | variant of 凭; to lean against; to rely on |
| 平常 | píng cháng | ordinary; common; usually |
| 平等 | píng děng | equal; equality |
| 平方 | píng fāng | square (as in square foot, square mile, square root) |
| 平衡 | píng héng | balance; equilibrium |
| 评价 | píng jià | to evaluate; to assess |
| 平静 | píng jìng | tranquil; undisturbed; serene |
| 平均 | píng jūn | average; on average; evenly; in equal proportions |
| 品种 | pǐn zhǒng | breed; variety |
| 皮鞋 | pí xié | leather shoes |
| 批准 | pī zhǔn | to approve; to ratify |
| 破产 | pò chǎn | to go bankrupt; to become impoverished; bankruptcy |
| 破坏 | pò huài | destruction; damage; to wreck |
| 迫切 | pò qiè | urgent; pressing |
| 朴素 | pǔ sù | plain and simple; unadorned; simple living |
| 牵 | qiān | to lead along; to pull (an animal on a tether); (bound form) to involve |
| 浅 | qiǎn | shallow; light (color); (jiān) (onom.) sound of moving water |
| 欠 | qiàn | to owe; to lack; (literary) to be deficient in |
| 枪 | qiāng | surname Qiang; gun; firearm |
| 抢 | qiǎng | to fight over; to rush; to scramble |
| 强调 | qiáng diào | to emphasize (a statement); to stress |
| 强烈 | qiáng liè | strong; intense |
| 前途 | qián tú | prospects; future outlook; journey |
| 谦虚 | qiān xū | modest; self-effacing; to make modest remarks |
| 签字 | qiān zì | to sign (one's name); signature |
| 瞧 | qiáo | to look at; to see; to see (a doctor) |
| 巧妙 | qiǎo miào | ingenious; clever; ingenuity; artifice |
| 悄悄 | qiāo qiāo | quiet; making little or no noise; surreptitious; stealthy; anxious; worried |
| 期待 | qī dài | to look forward to; to await; expectation |
| 切 | qiè | to cut; to slice; to carve; (math) tangential; definitely; absolutely (not) |
| 启发 | qǐ fā | to enlighten; to explain (a text etc); to stimulate (a mental attitude) |
| 气氛 | qì fēn | atmosphere; mood |
| 奇迹 | qí jì | miracle; miraculous; wonder |
| 期间 | qī jiān | period of time; time; time period |
| 亲爱 | qīn ài | dear; beloved; darling |
| 勤奋 | qín fèn | hardworking; diligent |
| 青 | qīng | abbr. for 海, Qinghai Province; green; blue |
| 青春 | qīng chūn | youth; youthfulness |
| 清淡 | qīng dàn | light (of food, not greasy or strongly flavored); insipid; slack (sales) |
| 情景 | qíng jǐng | scene; spectacle; circumstances |
| 请求 | qǐng qiú | to request; to ask; request |
| 青少年 | qīng shào nián | adolescent; youth; teenager |
| 轻视 | qīng shì | contempt; contemptuous; to despise |
| 情绪 | qíng xù | mood; state of mind; moodiness |
| 庆祝 | qìng zhù | to celebrate |
| 勤劳 | qín láo | hardworking; industrious; diligent |
| 侵略 | qīn lüè | to invade; invasion |
| 亲切 | qīn qiè | amiable; cordial; close and dear |
| 亲自 | qīn zì | personally; in person; oneself |
| 企图 | qǐ tú | to attempt; to try; attempt |
| 球迷 | qiú mí | fan (ball sports) |
| 企业 | qǐ yè | company; firm; enterprise; corporation |
| 汽油 | qì yóu | gasoline |
| 其余 | qí yú | the rest; the others; remaining |
| 娶 | qǔ | to take a wife; to marry (a woman) |
| 圈 | quān | circle; ring; loop; classifier for loops, orbits, laps of a race etc; to surround; to circle |
| 劝 | quàn | to advise; to urge; to try to persuade |
| 权力 | quán lì | power; authority |
| 权利 | quán lì | right (i.e. an entitlement to sth); (classical) power and wealth |
| 全面 | quán miàn | all-around; comprehensive; total |
| 确定 | què dìng | definite; certain; fixed |
| 缺乏 | quē fá | to lack; to be short of |
| 确认 | què rèn | to confirm; to verify; confirmation |
| 趋势 | qū shì | trend; tendency |
| 去世 | qù shì | to pass away; to die |
| 取消 | qǔ xiāo | to cancel; cancellation |
| 嚷 | rǎng | to shout; to bellow; to make a big deal of sth |
| 燃烧 | rán shāo | to ignite; to combust; to burn |
| 绕 | rào | to wind; to coil (thread); to rotate around |
| 热爱 | rè ài | to love ardently; to adore |
| 热烈 | rè liè | enthusiastic; ardent; warm |
| 忍不住 | rěn bu zhù | cannot help; unable to bear |
| 人才 | rén cái | talent; talented person; looks |
| 人口 | rén kǒu | population; people |
| 人类 | rén lèi | humanity; human race; mankind |
| 人生 | rén shēng | life (one's time on earth) |
| 人事 | rén shì | personnel; human resources; human affairs |
| 人物 | rén wù | person; personage; figure (esp. sb of importance); character (in a play, novel etc); figure painting (as a genre of trad |
| 人员 | rén yuán | staff; crew; personnel |
| 热心 | rè xīn | enthusiastic; ardent; zealous |
| 日常 | rì cháng | day-to-day; daily; everyday |
| 日程 | rì chéng | schedule; itinerary |
| 日历 | rì lì | calendar |
| 日期 | rì qī | date |
| 日用品 | rì yòng pǐn | articles for daily use |
| 融化 | róng huà | to melt; to thaw; to dissolve |
| 荣幸 | róng xìng | honored (to have the privilege of ...) |
| 荣誉 | róng yù | honor; credit; glory |
| 软件 | ruǎn jiàn | (computer) software |
| 如何 | rú hé | how; what way; what |
| 如今 | rú jīn | nowadays; now |
| 弱 | ruò | weak; feeble; young; inferior; not as good as |
| 洒 | sǎ | to sprinkle; to spray; to spill |
| 嗓子 | sǎng zi | throat; voice |
| 杀 | shā | to kill; to murder; to attack |
| 傻 | shǎ | foolish |
| 晒 | shài | variant of 晒; (of the sun) to shine on; to bask in (the sunshine) |
| 沙漠 | shā mò | desert |
| 删除 | shān chú | to delete; to cancel |
| 闪电 | shǎn diàn | lightning |
| 上当 | shàng dàng | taken in (by sb's deceit); to be fooled; to be duped |
| 商品 | shāng pǐn | commodity; goods; merchandise |
| 商业 | shāng yè | business; trade; commerce |
| 善良 | shàn liáng | good and honest; kindhearted |
| 善于 | shàn yú | to be good at; to be adept at |
| 扇子 | shàn zi | fan |
| 勺子 | sháo zi | scoop; ladle |
| 沙滩 | shā tān | beach; sandy shore |
| 蛇 | shé | variant of 蛇; snake; serpent |
| 设备 | shè bèi | equipment; facilities; installations |
| 舍不得 | shě bu de | to hate to do sth; to hate to part with; to begrudge |
| 射击 | shè jī | to shoot; to fire (a gun) |
| 设计 | shè jì | to design; to plan; design; plan |
| 伸 | shēn | to stretch; to extend |
| 身材 | shēn cái | stature; build (height and weight); figure |
| 身份 | shēn fèn | identity; aspect of one's identity (i.e. sth that one is – mayor, father, permanent resident etc); role |
| 升 | shēng | to ascend; to rise to the rank of; to promote |
| 生产 | shēng chǎn | to produce; to manufacture; to give birth to a child |
| 声调 | shēng diào | tone; note; a tone (on a Chinese syllable) |
| 生动 | shēng dòng | vivid; lively |
| 胜利 | shèng lì | victory |
| 省略 | shěng lüè | to leave out; an omission |
| 绳子 | shéng zi | cord; string; rope |
| 神话 | shén huà | legend; fairy tale; myth |
| 神经 | shén jīng | nerve; mental state; (coll.) unhinged |
| 深刻 | shēn kè | profound; deep; deep-going |
| 神秘 | shén mì | mysterious; mystery |
| 设施 | shè shī | facilities; installation |
| 舌头 | shé tou | tongue; enemy soldier captured for the purpose of extracting information |
| 摄影 | shè yǐng | to take a photograph; photography; to shoot (a movie) |
| 诗 | shī | abbr. for Shijing 诗经, the Book of Songs; poem; poetry |
| 士兵 | shì bīng | soldier |
| 时代 | Shí dài | Time, US weekly news magazine; age; era |
| 似的 | shì de | seems as if; rather like; Taiwan pr. [sì de] |
| 是否 | shì fǒu | whether (or not); if; is or isn't |
| 实话 | shí huà | truth |
| 实践 | shí jiàn | practice; to put into practice; to live up to (a promise) |
| 使劲儿 | shǐ jìnr | erhua variant of 使劲; to exert all one's strength |
| 试卷 | shì juàn | examination paper; test paper |
| 时刻 | shí kè | time; juncture; moment |
| 时髦 | shí máo | in vogue; fashionable |
| 失眠 | shī mián | to suffer from insomnia |
| 时期 | shí qī | period; phase |
| 失去 | shī qù | to lose |
| 时尚 | shí shàng | fashion; fad; fashionable |
| 事实 | shì shí | fact |
| 石头 | shí tou | stone |
| 食物 | shí wù | food |
| 事物 | shì wù | thing; object |
| 实习 | shí xí | to practice; field work; to intern |
| 实现 | shí xiàn | to achieve; to implement; to realize |
| 事先 | shì xiān | in advance; before the event; beforehand |
| 实行 | shí xíng | to implement; to carry out; to put into practice |
| 实验 | shí yàn | experiment; test; experimental |
| 失业 | shī yè | unemployment; to lose one's job |
| 实用 | shí yòng | practical; functional; pragmatic |
| 始终 | shǐ zhōng | from beginning to end; all along |
| 手工 | shǒu gōng | handwork; manual |
| 收获 | shōu huò | variant of 收获; to harvest; to reap |
| 收据 | shōu jù | receipt |
| 寿命 | shòu mìng | life span; life expectancy; lifetime (of a machine) |
| 受伤 | shòu shāng | to sustain injuries; wounded (in an accident etc); harmed |
| 手术 | shǒu shù | (surgical) operation; surgery |
| 手套 | shǒu tào | glove; mitten |
| 手续 | shǒu xù | procedure; formalities |
| 手指 | shǒu zhǐ | finger |
| 摔 | shuāi | to throw down; to fall; to drop and break |
| 甩 | shuǎi | to throw; to fling; to swing |
| 双方 | shuāng fāng | bilateral; both sides; both parties involved |
| 鼠标 | shǔ biāo | mouse (computing) |
| 蔬菜 | shū cài | vegetables |
| 税 | shuì | taxes; duties |
| 书架 | shū jià | bookshelf |
| 数据 | shù jù | data |
| 熟练 | shú liàn | practiced; proficient; skilled |
| 数码 | shù mǎ | number; numerals; figures |
| 说不定 | shuō bu dìng | can't say for sure; maybe |
| 说服 | shuō fú | to persuade; to convince; to talk sb over |
| 输入 | shū rù | to import; to input |
| 舒适 | shū shì | cozy; snug |
| 属于 | shǔ yú | to be classified as; to belong to; to be part of |
| 梳子 | shū zi | comb |
| 撕 | sī | to tear |
| 丝绸 | sī chóu | silk cloth; silk |
| 丝毫 | sī háo | the slightest amount or degree; a bit |
| 似乎 | sì hū | it seems; seemingly; as if |
| 思考 | sī kǎo | to reflect on; to ponder over |
| 寺庙 | sì miào | temple; monastery; shrine |
| 私人 | sī rén | private; personal; interpersonal |
| 思想 | sī xiǎng | thought; thinking; idea |
| 碎 | suì | (transitive or intransitive verb) to break into pieces; to shatter; to crumble; broken; fragmentary; scattered; garrulou |
| 随时 | suí shí | at any time; at all times; at the right time; whenever necessary |
| 损失 | sǔn shī | loss; damage; to lose |
| 所 | suǒ | actually; place; classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc |
| 锁 | suǒ | to lock; to lock up; a lock; old variant of 锁 |
| 缩短 | suō duǎn | to curtail; to cut down |
| 所谓 | suǒ wèi | so-called; what is called |
| 缩小 | suō xiǎo | to reduce; to decrease; to shrink |
| 宿舍 | sù shè | dormitory; dorm room; living quarters |
| 塔 | tǎ | pagoda; tower; minaret |
| 台阶 | tái jiē | steps; flight of steps; step (over obstacle) |
| 太极拳 | tài jí quán | shadowboxing or Taiji, T'aichi or T'aichichuan; traditional form of physical exercise or relaxation; a martial art |
| 太太 | tài tai | married woman; Mrs.; Madam |
| 烫 | tàng | to scald; to burn (by scalding); to blanch (cooking) |
| 谈判 | tán pàn | to negotiate; negotiation; talks |
| 坦率 | tǎn shuài | frank (discussion); blunt; open |
| 逃 | táo | to escape; to run away; to flee |
| 桃 | táo | peach |
| 套 | tào | to cover; to encase; cover |
| 逃避 | táo bì | to escape; to evade; to avoid |
| 疼爱 | téng ài | to love dearly |
| 特殊 | tè shū | special; particular; unusual |
| 特意 | tè yì | specially; intentionally |
| 特征 | tè zhēng | characteristic; diagnostic property; distinctive feature |
| 提 | tí | to carry (hanging down from the hand); to lift; to put forward |
| 天空 | tiān kōng | sky |
| 田野 | tián yě | field; open land |
| 天真 | tiān zhēn | naive; innocent; artless |
| 调皮 | tiáo pí | naughty; mischievous; unruly |
| 挑战 | tiǎo zhàn | to challenge; challenge |
| 调整 | tiáo zhěng | to adjust; adjustment; revision |
| 提倡 | tí chàng | to promote; to advocate |
| 提纲 | tí gāng | outline; synopsis; notes |
| 体会 | tǐ huì | to know from experience; to learn through experience; to realize |
| 体积 | tǐ jī | volume; bulk |
| 题目 | tí mù | subject; title; topic |
| 体贴 | tǐ tiē | considerate (of other people's needs) |
| 提问 | tí wèn | to question; to quiz; to grill |
| 体现 | tǐ xiàn | to embody; to reflect; to incarnate |
| 体验 | tǐ yàn | to experience for oneself |
| 铜 | tóng | copper (chemistry); see also 红铜 |
| 通常 | tōng cháng | regular; usual; normal |
| 痛苦 | tòng kǔ | pain; suffering; painful |
| 痛快 | tòng kuài | delighted; to one's heart's content; straightforward |
| 同时 | tóng shí | at the same time; simultaneously |
| 通讯 | tōng xùn | communications; news story; dispatch |
| 统一 | tǒng yī | to unify; to integrate; unified; integrated |
| 统治 | tǒng zhì | to rule (a country); to govern; rule |
| 透明 | tòu míng | transparent; (fig.) transparent; open to scrutiny |
| 投资 | tóu zī | investment; to invest |
| 吐 | tù | to spit; to send out (silk from a silkworm, bolls from cotton flowers etc); to say |
| 团 | tuán | round; lump; ball |
| 突出 | tū chū | prominent; outstanding; to give prominence to |
| 土地 | tǔ dì | land; soil; territory |
| 土豆 | tǔ dòu | potato; (Tw) peanut |
| 退 | tuì | to retreat; to withdraw; to reject; to return (sth); to decline |
| 退步 | tuì bù | to do less well than before; to make a concession; setback |
| 推辞 | tuī cí | to decline (an appointment, invitation etc) |
| 推广 | tuī guǎng | to extend; to spread; to popularize |
| 推荐 | tuī jiàn | to recommend; recommendation |
| 退休 | tuì xiū | to retire (from the workforce); to go into retirement |
| 兔子 | tù zi | hare; rabbit |
| 歪 | wāi | askew; at a crooked angle; devious |
| 外交 | wài jiāo | diplomacy; diplomatic; foreign affairs |
| 弯 | wān | to bend; bent; a bend; a turn (in a road etc) |
| 往返 | wǎng fǎn | to go back and forth; to go to and fro; to do a round trip |
| 王子 | wáng zǐ | prince; son of a king |
| 玩具 | wán jù | plaything; toy |
| 完美 | wán měi | perfect |
| 完善 | wán shàn | (of systems, facilities etc) comprehensive; well-developed; excellent |
| 万一 | wàn yī | just in case; if by any chance; contingency |
| 完整 | wán zhěng | complete; intact |
| 胃 | wèi | stomach |
| 尾巴 | wěi ba | tail; colloquial pr. [yǐ ba] |
| 未必 | wèi bì | not necessarily; maybe not |
| 伟大 | wěi dà | huge; great; grand; worthy of the greatest admiration; important (contribution etc) |
| 违反 | wéi fǎn | to violate (a law) |
| 危害 | wēi hài | to jeopardize; to harm; to endanger |
| 维护 | wéi hù | to defend; to safeguard; to protect |
| 围巾 | wéi jīn | scarf; shawl |
| 未来 | wèi lái | future; tomorrow; approaching |
| 委屈 | wěi qu | to feel wronged; to cause sb to feel wronged; grievance |
| 围绕 | wéi rào | to revolve around; to center on (an issue) |
| 卫生间 | wèi shēng jiān | bathroom; toilet; WC |
| 委托 | wěi tuō | to entrust; to trust; to commission |
| 微笑 | wēi xiào | smile; to smile |
| 威胁 | wēi xié | to threaten; to menace |
| 唯一 | wéi yī | only; sole |
| 位置 | wèi zhi | position; place; seat |
| 闻 | wén | surname Wen; to hear; news |
| 吻 | wěn | kiss; to kiss; mouth |
| 稳定 | wěn dìng | steady; stable; stability |
| 问候 | wèn hòu | to give one's respects; to send a greeting; (fig.) (coll.) to make offensive reference to (somebody dear to the person t |
| 文件 | wén jiàn | document; file |
| 文具 | wén jù | stationery; item of stationery (pen, pencil, eraser, pencil sharpener etc) |
| 文明 | wén míng | civilized; civilization; culture |
| 温暖 | wēn nuǎn | warm |
| 温柔 | wēn róu | gentle and soft; tender; sweet (commonly used to describe a girl or woman) |
| 文学 | wén xué | literature |
| 卧室 | wò shì | bedroom |
| 雾 | wù | fog; mist |
| 物理 | wù lǐ | physics; physical |
| 无奈 | wú nài | to have no alternative; frustrated; exasperated |
| 武器 | wǔ qì | weapon; arms |
| 无数 | wú shù | countless; numberless; innumerable |
| 武术 | wǔ shù | military skill or technique (in former times); all kinds of martial art sports (some claiming spiritual development); se |
| 物质 | wù zhì | matter; substance; material |
| 屋子 | wū zi | house; room |
| 系 | xì | to connect; to relate to; to tie up |
| 瞎 | xiā | blind; groundlessly; foolishly |
| 吓 | xià | to scare; to frighten; to intimidate; to threaten |
| 县 | xiàn | county |
| 显得 | xiǎn de | to seem; to look; to appear |
| 项 | xiàng | surname Xiang; back of neck; item |
| 相处 | xiāng chǔ | to be in contact (with sb); to associate; to interact |
| 相当 | xiāng dāng | equivalent to; appropriate; considerably |
| 相对 | xiāng duì | relatively; opposite; to resist |
| 相关 | xiāng guān | related; relevant; pertinent |
| 项链 | xiàng liàn | necklace |
| 项目 | xiàng mù | item; project; (sports) event |
| 想念 | xiǎng niàn | to miss; to remember with longing; to long to see again |
| 橡皮 | xiàng pí | rubber; an eraser |
| 象棋 | xiàng qí | Chinese chess |
| 享受 | xiǎng shòu | to enjoy; to live it up; pleasure |
| 相似 | xiāng sì | similar; alike |
| 想象 | xiǎng xiàng | to imagine; to envision; imagination |
| 象征 | xiàng zhēng | emblem; symbol; token |
| 现金 | xiàn jīn | cash |
| 显然 | xiǎn rán | clearly; evidently; obviously |
| 显示 | xiǎn shì | to show; to illustrate; to display |
| 现实 | xiàn shí | reality; actuality; real |
| 现象 | xiàn xiàng | phenomenon; appearance |
| 鲜艳 | xiān yàn | bright-colored; gaily-colored |
| 小吃 | xiǎo chī | snack; refreshments |
| 消费 | xiāo fèi | to consume; to spend |
| 消化 | xiāo huà | to digest (food); (fig.) to absorb (information etc); to assimilate; to process |
| 小伙子 | xiǎo huǒ zi | young man; young guy; lad |
| 效率 | xiào lǜ | efficiency |
| 小麦 | xiǎo mài | wheat |
| 消灭 | xiāo miè | to put an end to; to annihilate; to cause to perish |
| 小气 | xiǎo qì | stingy; miserly; narrow-minded |
| 消失 | xiāo shī | to disappear; to fade away |
| 销售 | xiāo shòu | to sell; to market; sales (representative, agreement etc) |
| 孝顺 | xiào shùn | filial; dutiful; devoted to one's parents (and grandparents etc) |
| 小偷 | xiǎo tōu | thief |
| 下载 | xià zǎi | to download; also pr. [xià zài] |
| 歇 | xiē | to rest; to take a break; to stop |
| 斜 | xié | inclined; slanting; oblique |
| 协调 | xié tiáo | to coordinate; to harmonize; to fit together |
| 细节 | xì jié | details; particulars |
| 戏剧 | xì jù | a drama; a play; theater; script of a play |
| 系领带 | xì lǐng dài | to wear a tie |
| 信封 | xìn fēng | envelope |
| 形成 | xíng chéng | to form; to take shape |
| 行动 | xíng dòng | operation; action; to move about |
| 幸亏 | xìng kuī | fortunately; luckily |
| 行人 | xíng rén | pedestrian; traveler on foot; passer-by |
| 形容 | xíng róng | to describe; (literary) countenance; appearance |
| 形式 | xíng shì | outer appearance; form; shape |
| 形势 | xíng shì | circumstances; situation; terrain |
| 行为 | xíng wéi | action; conduct; behavior |
| 形象 | xíng xiàng | image; form; figure |
| 幸运 | xìng yùn | fortunate; lucky; fortune |
| 性质 | xìng zhì | nature; characteristic |
| 形状 | xíng zhuàng | form; shape |
| 信号 | xìn hào | signal |
| 心理 | xīn lǐ | psychology; mentality |
| 欣赏 | xīn shǎng | to appreciate; to enjoy; to admire |
| 信息 | xìn xī | information; news; message |
| 心脏 | xīn zàng | heart |
| 胸 | xiōng | variant of 胸; chest; bosom |
| 兄弟 | xiōng dì | brothers; younger brother; I, me (humble term used by men in public speech) |
| 雄伟 | xióng wěi | grand; imposing; magnificent |
| 吸收 | xī shōu | to absorb; to assimilate; to ingest |
| 系统 | xì tǒng | system |
| 修改 | xiū gǎi | to amend; to alter; to modify |
| 休闲 | xiū xián | leisure; relaxation; not working |
| 宣布 | xuān bù | to declare; to announce; to proclaim |
| 宣传 | xuān chuán | to disseminate; to give publicity to; propaganda |
| 选举 | xuǎn jǔ | to elect; election |
| 学期 | xué qī | term; semester |
| 学术 | xué shù | learning; science; academic |
| 学问 | xué wèn | learning; knowledge |
| 训练 | xùn liàn | to train; to drill; training |
| 迅速 | xùn sù | rapid; speedy; fast |
| 询问 | xún wèn | to inquire |
| 寻找 | xún zhǎo | to seek; to look for |
| 叙述 | xù shù | to relate (a story or information); to tell or talk about; to recount |
| 虚心 | xū xīn | open-minded; humble |
| 延长 | Yán cháng | Yanchang county in Yan'an 安, Shaanxi; to prolong; to extend |
| 痒 | yǎng | variant of 痒; to itch; to tickle |
| 样式 | yàng shì | type; style |
| 阳台 | yáng tái | variant of 阳台; balcony; porch |
| 宴会 | yàn huì | banquet; feast; dinner party |
| 严肃 | yán sù | solemn; grave; serious |
| 腰 | yāo | waist; lower back; pocket |
| 摇 | yáo | surname Yao; to shake; to rock |
| 咬 | yǎo | to bite; to nip; variant of 咬 |
| 要不 | yào bù | otherwise; or else; how about...? |
| 要是 | yào shi | (coll.) if |
| 夜 | yè | variant of 夜; night |
| 液体 | yè tǐ | liquid |
| 业务 | yè wù | business; professional work; service |
| 业余 | yè yú | in one's spare time; outside working hours; amateur (historian etc) |
| 乙 | yǐ | second of the ten Heavenly Stems 干; second in order; letter "B" or Roman "II" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc |
| 一辈子 | yī bèi zi | (for) a lifetime |
| 一旦 | yī dàn | in case (sth happens); if; once (sth happens, then...) |
| 移动 | yí dòng | to move; movement; migration |
| 遗憾 | yí hàn | regret; to regret; to be sorry that |
| 以及 | yǐ jí | as well as; too; and |
| 以来 | yǐ lái | since (a previous event) |
| 一路 | yī lù | the whole journey; all the way; going the same way |
| 议论 | yì lùn | to comment; to talk about; to discuss |
| 移民 | yí mín | to immigrate; to migrate; emigrant |
| 银 | yín | silver; silver-colored; relating to money or currency |
| 因而 | yīn ér | therefore; as a result; thus |
| 硬币 | yìng bì | coin |
| 应付 | yìng fu | to deal with; to cope |
| 硬件 | yìng jiàn | hardware |
| 迎接 | yíng jiē | to welcome; to greet |
| 英俊 | yīng jùn | handsome |
| 应聘 | yìng pìn | to accept a job offer; to apply for an advertised position |
| 英雄 | yīng xióng | hero |
| 营养 | yíng yǎng | nutrition; nourishment |
| 营业 | yíng yè | to do business; to trade |
| 应用 | yìng yòng | to put to use; to apply; practical |
| 影子 | yǐng zi | shadow; reflection; (fig.) hint |
| 因素 | yīn sù | element; factor |
| 依然 | yī rán | still; as before |
| 意外 | yì wài | unexpected; accident; mishap |
| 疑问 | yí wèn | question; interrogation; doubt |
| 义务 | yì wù | duty; obligation; volunteer (work etc) |
| 意义 | yì yì | sense; meaning; significance |
| 一致 | yī zhì | unanimous; identical (views or opinions) |
| 拥抱 | yōng bào | to embrace; to hug |
| 拥挤 | yōng jǐ | crowded; to throng; congestion |
| 勇气 | yǒng qì | courage; valor |
| 用途 | yòng tú | use; application |
| 幼儿园 | yòu ér yuán | kindergarten; nursery school |
| 优惠 | yōu huì | privilege; favorable (terms); preferential (treatment) |
| 悠久 | yōu jiǔ | long (tradition, history etc) |
| 邮局 | yóu jú | post office |
| 游览 | yóu lǎn | to go sightseeing; to tour; to visit |
| 有利 | yǒu lì | advantageous; favorable |
| 优美 | yōu měi | graceful; fine; elegant |
| 优势 | yōu shì | superiority; dominance; advantage |
| 犹豫 | yóu yù | to hesitate |
| 油炸 | yóu zhá | to deep fry |
| 元旦 | Yuán dàn | New Year's Day |
| 缘故 | yuán gù | reason; cause |
| 原料 | yuán liào | raw material |
| 愿望 | yuàn wàng | desire; wish |
| 原则 | yuán zé | principle; doctrine |
| 预报 | yù bào | forecast |
| 预订 | yù dìng | to place an order; to book ahead |
| 预防 | yù fáng | to prevent; to take precautions against; to protect |
| 娱乐 | yú lè | to entertain; to amuse; entertainment |
| 玉米 | yù mǐ | corn; maize |
| 晕 | yūn | confused; dizzy; giddy |
| 运气 | yùn qi | luck (good or bad) |
| 运输 | yùn shū | to transport; to carry; transportation |
| 运用 | yùn yòng | to use; to put to use |
| 与其 | yǔ qí | rather than...; 与其 A 如 B (rather than A, better to B) |
| 语气 | yǔ qì | tone; manner of speaking; mood |
| 宇宙 | yǔ zhòu | universe; cosmos |
| 灾害 | zāi hài | calamity; disaster |
| 再三 | zài sān | over and over again; again and again |
| 赞成 | zàn chéng | to approve; to endorse; (literary) to assist |
| 赞美 | zàn měi | to admire; to praise; to eulogize |
| 造成 | zào chéng | to bring about; to create; to cause |
| 糟糕 | zāo gāo | too bad; how terrible; what bad luck |
| 则 | zé | (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then; (bound form) standard; norm; (bound |
| 责备 | zé bèi | to blame; to criticize; condemnation |
| 摘 | zhāi | to take; to borrow; to pick (flowers, fruit etc) |
| 涨 | zhǎng | to rise (of prices, rivers); to swell; to distend |
| 账户 | zhàng hù | bank account; online account |
| 掌握 | zhǎng wò | to grasp (often fig.); to control; to seize (initiative, opportunity, destiny) |
| 展开 | zhǎn kāi | to unfold; to spread out; to open up; to launch; to carry out |
| 展览 | zhǎn lǎn | to put on display; to exhibit; exhibition |
| 粘贴 | zhān tiē | to stick; to affix; to adhere |
| 占线 | zhàn xiàn | busy (telephone line) |
| 战争 | zhàn zhēng | war; conflict |
| 朝 | zhāo | abbr. for 朝鲜 Korea; imperial or royal court; government |
| 照常 | zhào cháng | as usual |
| 招待 | zhāo dài | to hold a reception; to offer hospitality; to entertain (guests); to serve (customers) |
| 召开 | zhào kāi | to convene (a conference or meeting); to convoke; to call together |
| 着凉 | zháo liáng | to catch cold; Taiwan pr. [zhāo liáng] |
| 阵 | zhèn | disposition of troops; wave; spate |
| 振动 | zhèn dòng | to vibrate; to shake; vibration |
| 诊断 | zhěn duàn | to diagnose |
| 针对 | zhēn duì | to target; to focus on; to be aimed at or against |
| 睁 | zhēng | to open (one's eyes) |
| 正 | zhèng | first month of the lunar year; straight; upright |
| 政策 | zhèng cè | policy |
| 政府 | zhèng fǔ | government |
| 整个 | zhěng gè | whole; entire; total |
| 证件 | zhèng jiàn | certificate; papers; credentials; document; ID |
| 证据 | zhèng jù | evidence; proof; testimony |
| 争论 | zhēng lùn | to argue; to debate; to contend |
| 挣钱 | zhèng qián | to make money |
| 征求 | zhēng qiú | to solicit; to seek; to request (opinions, feedback etc) |
| 争取 | zhēng qǔ | to fight for; to strive for; to win over |
| 整体 | zhěng tǐ | whole entity; entire body; synthesis |
| 政治 | zhèng zhì | politics; political |
| 真理 | zhēn lǐ | truth |
| 真实 | zhēn shí | true; real |
| 枕头 | zhěn tou | pillow |
| 珍惜 | zhēn xī | to treasure; to value; to cherish |
| 哲学 | zhé xué | philosophy |
| 支 | zhī | surname Zhi; to support; to sustain |
| 直 | zhí | surname Zhi; Zhi (c. 2000 BC), fifth of the legendary Flame Emperors 帝 descended from Shennong 神农 Farmer God; straight |
| 指导 | zhǐ dǎo | to guide; to give directions; to direct |
| 制定 | zhì dìng | to draw up; to formulate |
| 制度 | zhì dù | system (e.g. political, adminstrative etc); institution |
| 指挥 | zhǐ huī | to conduct; to command; to direct |
| 智慧 | zhì huì | wisdom; knowledge; intelligent |
| 至今 | zhì jīn | so far; to this day; until now |
| 治疗 | zhì liáo | to treat (an illness); medical treatment; therapy |
| 支票 | zhī piào | check (bank); cheque |
| 执行 | zhí xíng | to implement; to carry out; to execute |
| 秩序 | zhì xù | order (orderly); order (sequence); social order |
| 至于 | zhì yú | as for; as to; to go so far as to |
| 执照 | zhí zhào | license; permit |
| 制作 | zhì zuò | to make; to manufacture |
| 钟 | zhōng | surname Zhong; handleless cup; goblet |
| 重 | zhòng | to repeat; repetition; again |
| 中介 | zhōng jiè | to act as intermediary; to link; intermediate |
| 重量 | zhòng liàng | weight |
| 中心 | zhōng xīn | center; heart; core |
| 中旬 | zhōng xún | middle third of a month |
| 周到 | zhōu dào | thoughtful; considerate; attentive |
| 煮 | zhǔ | variant of 煮; to cook; to boil |
| 抓紧 | zhuā jǐn | to keep a firm grip on; to pay close attention to; to lose no time in (doing sth) |
| 转变 | zhuǎn biàn | to change; to transform; shift |
| 装 | zhuāng | adornment; to adorn; dress |
| 转告 | zhuǎn gào | to pass on; to communicate; to transmit |
| 状况 | zhuàng kuàng | condition; state; situation |
| 装饰 | zhuāng shì | to decorate; decoration; decorative |
| 状态 | zhuàng tài | condition; state; state of affairs |
| 专家 | zhuān jiā | expert; specialist |
| 专心 | zhuān xīn | to focus one's attention; to concentrate on (doing sth) |
| 逐步 | zhú bù | progressively; step by step |
| 注册 | zhù cè | to register; to enroll |
| 主持 | zhǔ chí | to take charge of; to manage or direct; to preside over |
| 嘱咐 | zhǔ fù | to tell; to exhort; injunction |
| 祝福 | zhù fú | blessings; to wish sb well |
| 主观 | zhǔ guān | subjective |
| 追求 | zhuī qiú | to pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly; to seek after; to woo |
| 主人 | zhǔ rén | master; host; owner |
| 主席 | zhǔ xí | chairperson; premier; chairman |
| 主张 | zhǔ zhāng | to advocate; to stand for; view |
| 竹子 | zhú zi | bamboo |
| 紫 | zǐ | purple; violet |
| 自从 | zì cóng | since (a time); ever since |
| 自动 | zì dòng | automatic; voluntarily |
| 资格 | zī gé | qualifications; seniority |
| 自豪 | zì háo | proud (of one's achievements etc) |
| 资金 | zī jīn | funds; capital |
| 自觉 | zì jué | conscious; aware; on one's own initiative |
| 资料 | zī liào | material; resources; data |
| 字幕 | zì mù | caption; subtitle |
| 姿势 | zī shì | posture; position |
| 自私 | zì sī | selfish; selfishness |
| 自信 | zì xìn | to have confidence in oneself; self-confidence |
| 咨询 | zī xún | to consult; to seek advice; consultation |
| 自由 | zì yóu | freedom; liberty; free; unrestricted |
| 资源 | Zī yuán | Ziyuan county in Guilin 林, Guangxi; natural resource (such as water or minerals); resource (such as manpower or tourism) |
| 自愿 | zì yuàn | voluntary |
| 总裁 | zǒng cái | chairman; director-general (of a company etc) |
| 总共 | zǒng gòng | altogether; in sum; in all; in total |
| 综合 | zōng hé | comprehensive; composite; synthesized |
| 宗教 | zōng jiào | religion |
| 总理 | zǒng lǐ | premier; prime minister |
| 总算 | zǒng suàn | at long last; finally; on the whole |
| 总统 | zǒng tǒng | president (of a country) |
| 总之 | zǒng zhī | in a word; in short; in brief |
| 祖国 | zǔ guó | motherland |
| 组合 | zǔ hé | to assemble; to combine; to compose |
| 醉 | zuì | intoxicated |
| 最初 | zuì chū | first; primary; initial |
| 罪犯 | zuì fàn | criminal |
| 尊敬 | zūn jìng | to respect; to revere; to esteem; honorable; distinguished (used on formal occasions before a term of address) |
| 遵守 | zūn shǒu | to comply with; to abide by; to respect (an agreement) |
| 作品 | zuò pǐn | work (of art); opus |
| 作为 | zuò wéi | one's conduct; deed; activity |
| 作文 | zuò wén | to write an essay; composition (student essay) |
| 祖先 | zǔ xiān | ancestors; forebears; (biology) ancestral species; ancient species from which present-day species evolved |
| 阻止 | zǔ zhǐ | to prevent; to block |
Frequently asked questions
How many words are in HSK 5?
HSK 5 introduces 1,298 new words. Counting everything below it, you are expected to know roughly 2,500 words by the end of the level.
How long does it take to learn HSK 5 vocabulary?
At fifteen new words a day with spaced review, the 1,298 new words take about 87 days. The real constraint is rarely how fast you can meet a word — it is whether the material underneath is automatic enough for the new word to attach to anything. That is why learners who skip levels end up re-learning them.
Is this the 2021 nine-band list?
No — this is the six-level HSK 2.0 vocabulary, which is what the exams most learners sit still follow. The HSK levels page explains how the nine-band standard relates to it, and the band 7–9 list is the level above.
Get the free references
The 200-word list, the full curriculum order, and every HSK word list — sent once, plus a rare note when a new free reference ships. No account needed for any of it.
Reading a list is not learning it. GraphChinese maps which words hold up which across the whole of HSK 1–6. You are taught a word once the words underneath it are solid, and it comes back for review the day before you would have forgotten it. Start where you actually are, not at word one.
See how it works Price