New HSK 5 vocabulary list (HSK 3.0)
The new HSK 5 has 1,580 words under HSK 3.0, which brings the running total to 3,562. The old HSK 5 asked for 2,500 in total. This is the full list with pinyin and English, and beside each word the level it had in the old exam.
599 of these words were on no level of the old list, and 213 moved here from a different old level. Every word links to its dictionary entry with examples and stroke order.
Other levels: HSK 1 · HSK 2 · HSK 3 · HSK 4 · HSK 6 · HSK 7-9 · everything on HSK 3.0.
All 1,580 new HSK 5 words
| Word | Pinyin | English | Old HSK level |
|---|---|---|---|
| 唉 | āi | sigh; interjection of resignation or regret (ugh, oh well) | HSK 5 |
| 哎 | āi | hey!; (interjection used to attract attention or to express surprise or disapprobation) | new |
| 爱护 | ài hù | to cherish/protect (things, nature, public property) | HSK 5 |
| 哎呀 | āi yā | interjection of wonder, shock or admiration | new |
| 安 | ān | (bound form) calm; peaceful; to calm; to set at ease; safe; secure; in good health | new |
| 暗 | àn | dark; dim; secret; hidden | HSK 4 |
| 安全带 | ān quán dài | seat belt; safety belt | new |
| 安慰 | ān wèi | to comfort | HSK 5 |
| 安装 | ān zhuāng | to install | HSK 5 |
| 熬夜 | áo yè | to stay up late or all night | new |
| 白 | bái | white; clear; blank | HSK 2 |
| 傍晚 | bàng wǎn | evening, dusk | HSK 5 |
| 半夜 | bàn yè | midnight; in the middle of the night | new |
| 薄 | báo | thin | HSK 5 |
| 宝 | bǎo | jewel; gem; treasure | new |
| 保 | bǎo | Bulgaria; Bulgarian; to defend; to protect; to keep | new |
| 保安 | bǎo ān | to ensure public security; to ensure safety (for workers engaged in production); public security | new |
| 宝贝 | bǎo bèi | treasure, treasured object | HSK 5 |
| 保持 | bǎo chí | to maintain (a state/condition) | HSK 5 |
| 保存 | bǎo cún | to preserve, keep safe | HSK 5 |
| 报到 | bào dào | to report for duty | HSK 6 |
| 报道 | bào dào | news report / to report | HSK 4 |
| 报告 | bào gào | report (to inform / a report) | HSK 5 |
| 宝贵 | bǎo guì | precious, valuable | HSK 5 |
| 包裹 | bāo guǒ | parcel, package | HSK 5 |
| 包含 | bāo hán | to contain, include | HSK 5 |
| 报警 | bào jǐng | to sound an alarm; to report sth to the police | new |
| 包括 | bāo kuò | to comprise | HSK 4 |
| 保留 | bǎo liú | to retain, keep (not discard) | HSK 5 |
| 保险 | bǎo xiǎn | insurance | HSK 5 |
| 暴雨 | bào yǔ | torrential rain; rainstorm | new |
| 抱怨 | bào yuàn | to complain | HSK 6 |
| 保质期 | bǎo zhì qī | shelf life; expiration date | new |
| 包装 | bāo zhuāng | to package, wrap | HSK 6 |
| 把握 | bǎ wò | confidence/certainty (in doing something); to grasp | HSK 5 |
| 背后 | bèi hòu | behind; at the back; in the rear | new |
| 背景 | bèi jǐng | background, context | HSK 5 |
| 被子 | bèi zi | quilt | HSK 5 |
| 本地 | běn dì | local; this locality | new |
| 本领 | běn lǐng | skill, ability | HSK 5 |
| 本人 | běn rén | I; me; myself | HSK 6 |
| 本质 | běn zhì | essence | HSK 5 |
| 必 | bì | certainly; must; will | new |
| 便 | biàn | convenient; then, in that case (formal, equivalent to 就) | HSK 5 |
| 变动 | biàn dòng | to change; to fluctuate; change | new |
| 便利 | biàn lì | convenient | HSK 6 |
| 便利店 | biàn lì diàn | convenience store | new |
| 表达 | biǎo dá | to express; to convey | HSK 4 |
| 表面 | biǎo miàn | surface | HSK 5 |
| 表明 | biǎo míng | to indicate, show clearly | HSK 5 |
| 表情 | biǎo qíng | (facial) expression | HSK 5 |
| 标题 | biāo tí | title, heading | HSK 6 |
| 标志 | biāo zhì | sign, mark, symbol | HSK 5 |
| 彼此 | bǐ cǐ | each other | HSK 5 |
| 比分 | bǐ fēn | score | new |
| 毕竟 | bì jìng | after all | HSK 5 |
| 比例 | bǐ lì | proportion | HSK 5 |
| 避免 | bì miǎn | to avert; to avoid | HSK 5 |
| 闭幕式 | bì mù shì | closing ceremony | new |
| 饼 | bǐng | round flat cake; cookie; cake | new |
| 病房 | bìng fáng | ward (of a hospital); sickroom | new |
| 病情 | bìng qíng | state of an illness; patient's condition | new |
| 必然 | bì rán | inevitable | HSK 5 |
| 必需 | bì xū | essential; to need | HSK 5 |
| 必要 | bì yào | necessary | HSK 5 |
| 比喻 | bǐ yù | to compare | HSK 6 |
| 拨打 | bō dǎ | to call | HSK 6 |
| 玻璃 | bō li | glass | HSK 5 |
| 博物馆 | bó wù guǎn | museum | HSK 5 |
| 补充 | bǔ chōng | to supplement, add more | HSK 5 |
| 不得了 | bù dé liǎo | extremely (serious); terrible | HSK 5 |
| 不符 | bù fú | inconsistent; not in agreement with; not agree or tally with | new |
| 不利 | bù lì | unfavorable; disadvantageous; harmful | new |
| 不良 | bù liáng | bad; harmful; unhealthy | new |
| 不然 | bù rán | otherwise; if not | HSK 5 |
| 步行 | bù xíng | to go on foot; to walk | new |
| 不幸 | bù xìng | misfortune; adversity; unfortunate | new |
| 不要紧 | bù yào jǐn | it doesn't matter; not serious | HSK 5 |
| 不足 | bù zú | insufficient | HSK 5 |
| 采访 | cǎi fǎng | to interview | HSK 5 |
| 裁判 | cái pàn | referee, judge | HSK 6 |
| 采取 | cǎi qǔ | to adopt (measures/actions) | HSK 5 |
| 彩色 | cǎi sè | color; multicolored | new |
| 采用 | cǎi yòng | to adopt; to employ; to use | new |
| 藏 | cáng | Tibet; to conceal; to hide away | new |
| 参考 | cān kǎo | to consult; to refer to; reference | HSK 5 |
| 餐饮 | cān yǐn | food and beverage; catering; repast | new |
| 参与 | cān yù | to participate in | HSK 5 |
| 操作 | cāo zuò | to operate | HSK 6 |
| 册 | cè | booklet (measure word for books) | HSK 5 |
| 测 | cè | to survey; to measure; to conjecture | new |
| 曾 | céng | once; already; ever (in the past) | new |
| 曾经 | céng jīng | once, formerly (+ past experience) | HSK 5 |
| 测试 | cè shì | to test (machinery etc); to test (a person's skill in a particular area); a test | new |
| 插 | chā | to insert | HSK 5 |
| 差别 | chā bié | difference | HSK 5 |
| 拆 | chāi | to tear open; take apart | HSK 5 |
| 差距 | chā jù | disparity, gap | HSK 6 |
| 产 | chǎn | to give birth; to reproduce; to produce | new |
| 长处 | cháng chù | good aspects; strong points | new |
| 长度 | cháng dù | length | new |
| 长久 | cháng jiǔ | (for a) long time | new |
| 长期 | cháng qī | long term; long time; long range (of a forecast) | new |
| 常识 | cháng shí | common sense; general knowledge | HSK 5 |
| 尝试 | cháng shì | to try, attempt | HSK 6 |
| 场所 | chǎng suǒ | venue, location | HSK 6 |
| 长途 | cháng tú | long distance | HSK 5 |
| 长远 | cháng yuǎn | long-term; long-range | new |
| 产量 | chǎn liàng | output | new |
| 产品 | chǎn pǐn | product, goods | HSK 5 |
| 产业 | chǎn yè | industry | HSK 6 |
| 超 | chāo | to exceed; to overtake; to surpass | new |
| 朝 | cháo | to face; towards; dynasty | HSK 5 |
| 吵 | chǎo | to quarrel / be noisy | HSK 4 |
| 炒 | chǎo | to sauté | HSK 5 |
| 超出 | chāo chū | to exceed; to overstep; to go too far | new |
| 超级 | chāo jí | super- | HSK 6 |
| 超速 | chāo sù | to exceed the speed limit; to speed; high-speed | new |
| 叉子 | chā zi | fork | HSK 5 |
| 彻底 | chè dǐ | thorough | HSK 5 |
| 车祸 | chē huò | traffic accident; car crash | new |
| 车库 | chē kù | garage | HSK 5 |
| 车辆 | chē liàng | vehicle | new |
| 沉 | chén | to submerge; to immerse; to sink | new |
| 称 | chēng | to fit; balanced; suitable | new |
| 成本 | chéng běn | (manufacturing) cost | HSK 6 |
| 承担 | chéng dān | to undertake (responsibility) | HSK 5 |
| 程度 | chéng dù | degree; level; extent | HSK 5 |
| 成分 | chéng fèn | ingredient, component | HSK 5 |
| 成果 | chéng guǒ | (positive) result, achievement | HSK 5 |
| 成就 | chéng jiù | accomplishment | HSK 5 |
| 成立 | chéng lì | to establish | HSK 5 |
| 成年 | chéng nián | to grow to adulthood; fully grown; adult; the whole year | new |
| 城区 | chéng qū | city district; urban area | new |
| 成人 | chéng rén | adult | new |
| 承认 | chéng rèn | to admit | HSK 5 |
| 承受 | chéng shòu | to bear, endure | HSK 5 |
| 成熟 | chéng shú | mature; ripe | HSK 4 |
| 称为 | chēng wéi | to be called; to be known as; to call it "..." | new |
| 乘务员 | chéng wù yuán | attendant (plane/train/boat) | HSK 6 |
| 程序 | chéng xù | procedures | HSK 5 |
| 成员 | chéng yuán | member | HSK 6 |
| 称赞 | chēng zàn | to praise (formal) | HSK 5 |
| 成长 | chéng zhǎng | to grow up | HSK 5 |
| 橙子 | chéng zi | orange | new |
| 沉默 | chén mò | taciturn | HSK 5 |
| 车厢 | chē xiāng | carriage | HSK 5 |
| 车主 | chē zhǔ | vehicle owner | new |
| 池 | chí | pond; reservoir; moat | new |
| 翅膀 | chì bǎng | wing | HSK 5 |
| 持续 | chí xù | to continue, sustain | HSK 5 |
| 尺子 | chǐ zi | ruler | HSK 5 |
| 冲 | chōng | to rush; to dash | HSK 5 |
| 充电 | chōng diàn | to recharge (a battery); (fig.) to recharge one's batteries (through leisure); to update one's skills and know | new |
| 充分 | chōng fèn | ample, full (preparation/reason) | HSK 5 |
| 重复 | chóng fù | to repeat; to duplicate | HSK 5 |
| 充满 | chōng mǎn | to be full of | HSK 5 |
| 宠物 | chǒng wù | pet | HSK 5 |
| 充值 | chōng zhí | to recharge (money onto a card); to top up | new |
| 虫子 | chóng zi | insect; bug; worm | new |
| 充足 | chōng zú | adequate, sufficient | HSK 6 |
| 抽 | chōu | to draw out; to pull out from in between; to remove part of the whole | new |
| 丑 | chǒu | ugly | HSK 5 |
| 臭 | chòu | smelly, stinky | HSK 5 |
| 初 | chū | at first; (at the) beginning; first | new |
| 处 | chǔ | to reside; to live; to dwell | new |
| 传 | chuán | to pass on; to spread; to transmit | new |
| 传播 | chuán bō | to disseminate, spread (info/culture) | HSK 5 |
| 传递 | chuán dì | to transmit, pass on (object/message) | HSK 5 |
| 床单 | chuáng dān | bed sheet | HSK 6 |
| 窗台 | chuāng tái | window sill; window ledge | new |
| 创新 | chuàng xīn | to innovate | HSK 6 |
| 创业 | chuàng yè | to start a business | HSK 6 |
| 创造 | chuàng zào | to create | HSK 5 |
| 创作 | chuàng zuò | to create (art/literature) | HSK 6 |
| 传说 | chuán shuō | legend; folk tale | HSK 5 |
| 传统 | chuán tǒng | tradition; traditional | HSK 5 |
| 出版 | chū bǎn | to publish (books) | HSK 5 |
| 初级 | chū jí | junior, beginner level | HSK 5 |
| 处理 | chǔ lǐ | to handle, deal with (a problem) | HSK 5 |
| 初期 | chū qī | initial stage; beginning period | new |
| 出色 | chū sè | outstanding, remarkable | HSK 5 |
| 出售 | chū shòu | to sell; to offer for sale; to put on the market | new |
| 出席 | chū xí | to attend (formal event) | HSK 5 |
| 除夕 | chú xī | lunar New Year's Eve | HSK 5 |
| 处于 | chǔ yú | to be in (some state, position, or condition) | new |
| 出自 | chū zì | to come from | new |
| 此后 | cǐ hòu | after this; afterwards; hereafter | new |
| 词汇 | cí huì | vocabulary | HSK 6 |
| 刺激 | cì jī | to provoke/stimulate; exciting | HSK 5 |
| 此前 | cǐ qián | before this; before then; previously | new |
| 此时 | cǐ shí | now; this moment | new |
| 辞职 | cí zhí | to resign | HSK 5 |
| 从不 | cóng bù | never | new |
| 从而 | cóng ér | thus, thereby (cause→result connector) | HSK 5 |
| 从前 | cóng qián | in the past, previously | HSK 5 |
| 从事 | cóng shì | to be engaged in (a profession) | HSK 5 |
| 催 | cuī | to urge | HSK 5 |
| 促进 | cù jìn | to promote (a cause/development) | HSK 5 |
| 存放 | cún fàng | to deposit; to store; to leave in sb's care | new |
| 存款 | cún kuǎn | to deposit money (in a bank etc); bank savings; bank deposit | new |
| 存在 | cún zài | to exist | HSK 5 |
| 措施 | cuò shī | measure (policy action) | HSK 5 |
| 促使 | cù shǐ | to prompt/induce (sb to do sth) | HSK 5 |
| 促销 | cù xiāo | to promote sales | new |
| 打扮 | dǎ ban | to dress up; to style oneself | HSK 4 |
| 打包 | dǎ bāo | to pack up | HSK 6 |
| 达成 | dá chéng | to reach (an agreement) | HSK 6 |
| 大胆 | dà dǎn | brazen; audacious; outrageous | new |
| 打断 | dǎ duàn | to interrupt; to break off; to break (a bone) | new |
| 大多 | dà duō | for the most part; many; most | new |
| 大会 | dà huì | general assembly; general meeting; convention | new |
| 代 | dài | to substitute; to act on behalf of others; to replace | new |
| 代表 | dài biǎo | representative; to represent | HSK 4 |
| 带动 | dài dòng | to spur; to provide impetus; to drive | new |
| 代替 | dài tì | to replace/substitute | HSK 4 |
| 待遇 | dài yù | treatment; pay and benefits | HSK 5 |
| 大力 | dà lì | energetically; vigorously | new |
| 大妈 | dà mā | father's elder brother's wife; aunt (affectionate term for an elderly woman) | new |
| 大米 | dà mǐ | (husked) rice | new |
| 单 | dān | bill; list; form | new |
| 淡 | dàn | light, bland (taste); pale (color) | HSK 5 |
| 大脑 | dà nǎo | brain; cerebrum | new |
| 单独 | dān dú | alone, separately | HSK 5 |
| 挡 | dǎng | to block (a view/path) | HSK 5 |
| 当成 | dàng chéng | to consider as; to take to be | new |
| 当地 | dāng dì | local | HSK 4 |
| 当年 | dāng nián | in those days; then; in those years | new |
| 当前 | dāng qián | the present time | HSK 6 |
| 当中 | dāng zhōng | among; in the middle; in the center | new |
| 当作 | dàng zuò | to treat as; to regard as | new |
| 担任 | dān rèn | to hold (a post/position) | HSK 5 |
| 胆小 | dǎn xiǎo | cowardice; timid | new |
| 单一 | dān yī | single; only; sole | new |
| 单元 | dān yuán | unit (of a book/building, forming one entity) | HSK 5 |
| 到达 | dào dá | to arrive (at a place) | HSK 5 |
| 道理 | dào li | reason | HSK 5 |
| 到期 | dào qī | to fall due (loan etc); to expire (visa etc); to mature (investment bond etc) | new |
| 导演 | dǎo yǎn | to direct (a film/play); director | HSK 5 |
| 导致 | dǎo zhì | to lead to, cause (usu. negative) | HSK 5 |
| 大批 | dà pī | large quantities of | new |
| 打破 | dǎ pò | to break; to smash | new |
| 大厦 | dà shà | large building, mansion | HSK 6 |
| 大事 | dà shì | major event; major political event (war or change of regime); major social event (wedding or funeral) | new |
| 打听 | dǎ ting | to ask about | HSK 5 |
| 大象 | dà xiàng | elephant | HSK 5 |
| 大型 | dà xíng | large | HSK 5 |
| 大爷 | dà yé | arrogant idler; self-centered show-off; (coll.) father's older brother | new |
| 大于 | dà yú | greater than; bigger than; more than | new |
| 大众 | Dà zhòng | Volkswagen (automobile manufacturer); the masses; the great bulk of the population | new |
| 登 | dēng | to scale (a height); to ascend; to mount | new |
| 等待 | děng dài | to wait; to wait for | HSK 5 |
| 灯光 | dēng guāng | (stage) lighting; light | new |
| 等候 | děng hòu | to wait (more formal) | HSK 5 |
| 登记 | dēng jì | to register, check in | HSK 5 |
| 登录 | dēng lù | to register | HSK 6 |
| 等于 | děng yú | to equal | HSK 5 |
| 递 | dì | to hand over; to pass | HSK 5 |
| 电池 | diàn chí | battery | HSK 5 |
| 电动 | diàn dòng | electric-powered; (Tw) video game | new |
| 电器 | diàn qì | (electrical) appliance; device | new |
| 电商 | diàn shāng | e-commerce (abbr. for {电子商务|diàn zǐ shāng wù}); to negotiate by telegram or telephone | new |
| 电视台 | diàn shì tái | television station | new |
| 点心 | diǎn xin | light refreshments | HSK 5 |
| 点赞 | diǎn zàn | to like; to upvote (on social media) | new |
| 电子版 | diàn zǐ bǎn | electronic edition; digital version | new |
| 调研 | diào yán | to investigate and research; research; investigation | new |
| 地理 | dì lǐ | geography | HSK 5 |
| 地面 | dì miàn | floor; ground; surface | new |
| 定期 | dìng qī | at set dates | HSK 6 |
| 地区 | dì qū | region, area | HSK 5 |
| 的确 | dí què | really | HSK 5 |
| 敌人 | dí rén | enemy | HSK 5 |
| 低头 | dī tóu | to bow the head; to yield; to give in | new |
| 丢失 | diū shī | to lose; to misplace | new |
| 地位 | dì wèi | (social/professional) position, status | HSK 5 |
| 地下 | dì xià | underground; subterranean; covert | new |
| 地震 | dì zhèn | earthquake | HSK 5 |
| 冻 | dòng | to freeze | HSK 5 |
| 洞 | dòng | cave, hole | HSK 5 |
| 动画 | dòng huà | animation; cartoon | new |
| 动人 | dòng rén | touching; moving | new |
| 动手 | dòng shǒu | to get to work, start doing; to hit sb | HSK 6 |
| 豆腐 | dòu fu | tofu | HSK 5 |
| 豆浆 | dòu jiāng | soy milk | new |
| 堵 | dǔ | to block up (a road, pipe etc); to stop up (a hole); (fig.) (of a person) choked up with anxiety or stress | new |
| 度 | dù | to pass; to spend (time); measure | new |
| 断 | duàn | to break | HSK 4 |
| 短处 | duǎn chù | shortcoming; defect; fault | new |
| 短期 | duǎn qī | short term; short-term | new |
| 堆 | duī | to pile up | HSK 5 |
| 对比 | duì bǐ | to contrast | HSK 5 |
| 对待 | duì dài | to treat (sb/sth a certain way) | HSK 5 |
| 对手 | duì shǒu | opponent | HSK 5 |
| 队伍 | duì wǔ | ranks, procession, troops | HSK 6 |
| 对象 | duì xiàng | target; object; (coll.) boyfriend/girlfriend | HSK 5 |
| 独立 | dú lì | independent | HSK 5 |
| 吨 | dūn | ton | HSK 5 |
| 朵 | duǒ | classifier for flowers, clouds etc | HSK 4 |
| 躲 | duǒ | to hide; to dodge; to avoid | new |
| 独特 | dú tè | unique; distinctive | HSK 5 |
| 读音 | dú yīn | pronunciation; literary (rather than colloquial) pronunciation of a Chinese character | new |
| 独自 | dú zì | alone | new |
| 哦 | é | to chant | HSK 6 |
| 儿女 | ér nǚ | children; sons and daughters; a young man and a young woman (in love) | new |
| 二手 | èr shǒu | indirectly acquired; second-hand (information, equipment etc); assistant | new |
| 二维码 | èr wéi mǎ | two-dimensional barcode; QR code | new |
| 罚 | fá | to punish; to penalize | new |
| 发表 | fā biǎo | to publish/issue (articles, speeches, opinions) | HSK 5 |
| 发布 | fā bù | to release, publish | HSK 6 |
| 发达 | fā dá | developed, flourishing | HSK 5 |
| 发挥 | fā huī | to display, bring into play | HSK 5 |
| 罚款 | fá kuǎn | to fine | HSK 5 |
| 发明 | fā míng | to invent | HSK 5 |
| 翻 | fān | to turn over | HSK 5 |
| 反 | fǎn | contrary; in reverse; inside out or upside down | new |
| 反而 | fǎn ér | on the contrary; instead | HSK 5 |
| 反复 | fǎn fù | repeatedly; again and again | HSK 5 |
| 方 | fāng | square; direction; side; method | HSK 5 |
| 防 | fáng | to protect; to defend; to guard against | new |
| 方案 | fāng àn | plan | HSK 5 |
| 仿佛 | fǎng fú | as if, seems like | HSK 5 |
| 访问 | fǎng wèn | to visit | HSK 4 |
| 房屋 | fáng wū | house; building | new |
| 防止 | fáng zhǐ | to prevent | HSK 6 |
| 返回 | fǎn huí | to return to; to come (or go) back | new |
| 番茄 | fān qié | tomato | new |
| 繁荣 | fán róng | prosperous, booming | HSK 5 |
| 范围 | fàn wéi | range | HSK 4 |
| 反应 | fǎn yìng | to react; a reaction | HSK 5 |
| 反映 | fǎn yìng | to reflect; to report (a situation, feedback) | HSK 4 |
| 反正 | fǎn zhèng | anyway; in any case | HSK 5 |
| 发起 | fā qǐ | to originate; to initiate; to launch (an attack, an initiative etc) | new |
| 发言 | fā yán | to speak up, make a speech | HSK 5 |
| 发音 | fā yīn | to pronounce; pronunciation; to emit sound | new |
| 法院 | fǎ yuàn | court of law | HSK 5 |
| 飞行 | fēi xíng | (of planes etc) to fly; flying; flight | new |
| 飞行员 | fēi xíng yuán | pilot; aviator | new |
| 非洲 | Fēi zhōu | Africa | new |
| 分别 | fēn bié | to part; separately | HSK 5 |
| 分布 | fēn bù | to be distributed | HSK 5 |
| 奋斗 | fèn dòu | to strive, struggle (for a goal) | HSK 5 |
| 纷纷 | fēn fēn | one after another (at once) | HSK 5 |
| 丰富多彩 | fēng fù duō cǎi | richly colorful | new |
| 风格 | fēng gé | style | HSK 5 |
| 疯狂 | fēng kuáng | crazy, frenzied | HSK 5 |
| 风俗 | fēng sú | custom, social convention | HSK 5 |
| 风险 | fēng xiǎn | risk | HSK 5 |
| 分类 | fēn lèi | to classify | new |
| 分离 | fēn lí | to separate | new |
| 分配 | fēn pèi | to distribute | HSK 5 |
| 分手 | fēn shǒu | to part company | HSK 6 |
| 分析 | fēn xī | to analyze | HSK 5 |
| 分享 | fēn xiǎng | to share (let others have some of sth good) | new |
| 否定 | fǒu dìng | to negate/reject (an idea, plan) | HSK 5 |
| 否认 | fǒu rèn | to deny (an accusation, fact) | HSK 5 |
| 扶 | fú | to support with the hand | HSK 5 |
| 福 | fú | good fortune; happiness; luck | new |
| 副 | fù | deputy; measure word for pairs/sets | HSK 6 |
| 富 | fù | rich; wealthy; abundant | HSK 4 |
| 付出 | fù chū | to pay; to expend; to invest (energy or time) | new |
| 负担 | fù dān | burden | HSK 6 |
| 夫妇 | fū fù | (married) couple | HSK 6 |
| 妇女 | fù nǚ | woman (formal register) | HSK 5 |
| 富有 | fù yǒu | rich; wealthy; affluent; to be rich in; to be replete with | new |
| 复制 | fù zhì | to duplicate | HSK 5 |
| 服装 | fú zhuāng | costume; clothing | HSK 5 |
| 盖 | gài | to cover; to build (盖房子) | HSK 5 |
| 改革 | gǎi gé | reform (a system) | HSK 5 |
| 改进 | gǎi jìn | to improve (a method/technique) | HSK 5 |
| 概括 | gài kuò | to summarize; to generalize | HSK 5 |
| 概念 | gài niàn | concept | HSK 5 |
| 改善 | gǎi shàn | to improve (a condition/relationship) | HSK 5 |
| 改天 | gǎi tiān | another day; some other time; to find another day (for appointment etc) | new |
| 改正 | gǎi zhèng | to correct (a mistake) | HSK 5 |
| 刚好 | gāng hǎo | just; exactly; to happen to be | new |
| 敢于 | gǎn yú | to have the courage to do sth; to dare to; bold in | new |
| 搞 | gǎo | to do (colloquial, general) | HSK 5 |
| 告别 | gào bié | to bid farewell | HSK 5 |
| 高大 | gāo dà | tall; lofty; towering | new |
| 高档 | gāo dàng | high-end, superior quality | HSK 5 |
| 高度 | gāo dù | height; altitude; elevation | new |
| 高级 | gāo jí | high level | HSK 4 |
| 高科技 | gāo kē jì | high tech; high technology | new |
| 高效 | gāo xiào | efficient; highly effective | new |
| 隔 | gé | to separate; to partition; to stand or lie between | new |
| 个别 | gè bié | individual, rare cases | HSK 5 |
| 歌词 | gē cí | song lyric; lyrics | new |
| 各行各业 | gè háng gè yè | every trade; all professions; all walks of life | new |
| 根 | gēn | root; classifier for long thin things | HSK 5 |
| 根本 | gēn běn | fundamental | HSK 5 |
| 更换 | gēng huàn | to replace (a worn-out tire etc); to change (one's address etc) | new |
| 更新 | gēng xīn | to renew, update | HSK 6 |
| 歌曲 | gē qǔ | song | new |
| 个人 | gè rén | individual, personal | HSK 5 |
| 格外 | gé wài | especially | HSK 5 |
| 个性 | gè xìng | individuality, personality | HSK 5 |
| 各自 | gè zì | each (individually), respectively | HSK 5 |
| 公布 | gōng bù | to announce | HSK 5 |
| 工程 | gōng chéng | engineering; an engineering project; project | new |
| 工程师 | gōng chéng shī | engineer | HSK 5 |
| 工具 | gōng jù | tool/instrument | HSK 4 |
| 功能 | gōng néng | function, capability (of a thing) | HSK 5 |
| 公平 | gōng píng | fair | HSK 5 |
| 公务员 | gōng wù yuán | functionary; office-bearer | new |
| 恭喜 | gōng xǐ | to congratulate; (interj.) congratulations! | new |
| 贡献 | gòng xiàn | to contribute; contribution | HSK 5 |
| 共享 | gòng xiǎng | to share; to enjoy together | new |
| 工业 | gōng yè | industry | HSK 5 |
| 工艺 | gōng yì | arts and crafts; industrial arts | new |
| 公寓 | gōng yù | apartment building | HSK 5 |
| 构成 | gòu chéng | to constitute, form | HSK 5 |
| 沟通 | gōu tōng | to communicate | HSK 5 |
| 古 | gǔ | ancient; old; paleo- | new |
| 鼓 | gǔ | drum; to drum; to strike | new |
| 挂号 | guà hào | to register (at a hospital) | HSK 5 |
| 怪 | guài | bewildering; odd; strange | new |
| 关闭 | guān bì | to close, to shut down | HSK 5 |
| 观察 | guān chá | to observe; to watch; to survey | HSK 5 |
| 观点 | guān diǎn | point of view | HSK 5 |
| 广 | guǎng | "house on a cliff" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 53), occurring in 店, 序, 底 etc; wide; numerous | new |
| 广场 | guǎng chǎng | public square; plaza | HSK 5 |
| 广大 | guǎng dà | (of an area) vast or extensive | HSK 5 |
| 广泛 | guǎng fàn | extensive | HSK 5 |
| 光临 | guāng lín | (honorific) to grace with one's presence | HSK 5 |
| 光明 | guāng míng | bright (often figurative, e.g. future) | HSK 5 |
| 光线 | guāng xiàn | light ray; light; illumination | new |
| 冠军 | guàn jūn | champion | HSK 5 |
| 观念 | guān niàn | notion | HSK 5 |
| 古代 | gǔ dài | ancient times | HSK 5 |
| 固定 | gù dìng | fixed; to fix in place | HSK 5 |
| 规律 | guī lǜ | pattern, law (of nature/science) | HSK 5 |
| 规模 | guī mó | scale | HSK 5 |
| 贵姓 | guì xìng | what is your surname?; (May I ask) your surname? | new |
| 规则 | guī zé | rule, regulation | HSK 5 |
| 柜子 | guì zi | cupboard; cabinet | new |
| 古老 | gǔ lǎo | age-old, ancient | HSK 5 |
| 滚 | gǔn | to roll (along) | HSK 5 |
| 锅 | guō | pot, pan, wok | HSK 5 |
| 过度 | guò dù | excessive | HSK 6 |
| 过分 | guò fèn | excessive | HSK 5 |
| 国画 | guó huà | traditional Chinese painting | new |
| 过敏 | guò mǐn | to have an allergy | HSK 5 |
| 过期 | guò qī | to expire, overdue | HSK 5 |
| 国庆 | Guó qìng | National Day | new |
| 果然 | guǒ rán | sure enough; as expected | HSK 4 |
| 果实 | guǒ shí | fruit (of a plant) | HSK 5 |
| 过于 | guò yú | too, excessively | HSK 6 |
| 故乡 | gù xiāng | hometown | HSK 6 |
| 鼓掌 | gǔ zhǎng | to applaud | HSK 4 |
| 哈 | hā | ha (laughter) | HSK 5 |
| 海关 | hǎi guān | customs | HSK 5 |
| 海外 | hǎi wài | overseas; abroad | new |
| 海鲜 | hǎi xiān | seafood | HSK 5 |
| 含 | hán | to keep in the mouth; to contain | new |
| 行业 | háng yè | trade; profession; industry | HSK 5 |
| 含量 | hán liàng | content; quantity contained | new |
| 汗水 | hàn shuǐ | sweat; perspiration | new |
| 含有 | hán yǒu | to contain; including | new |
| 好评 | hǎo píng | favorable criticism; positive evaluation | new |
| 好奇 | hào qí | inquisitive | HSK 5 |
| 好运 | hǎo yùn | good luck | new |
| 好转 | hǎo zhuǎn | to improve; to take a turn for the better; improvement | new |
| 合 | hé | 100 ml; one-tenth of a peck; measure for dry grain equal to one-tenth of sheng 升 or liter, or one-hundredth do | new |
| 合法 | hé fǎ | lawful | HSK 5 |
| 盒饭 | hé fàn | meal in a partitioned box | new |
| 黑 | hēi | black; dark | HSK 2 |
| 合理 | hé lǐ | rational; reasonable; sensible; fair | HSK 5 |
| 河流 | hé liú | river | new |
| 合同 | hé tong | (business) contract | HSK 5 |
| 合影 | hé yǐng | to take a joint photo | HSK 5 |
| 合作 | hé zuò | to cooperate | HSK 5 |
| 红 | hóng | red; popular | HSK 2 |
| 厚度 | hòu dù | thickness | new |
| 后果 | hòu guǒ | consequences (usu. negative) | HSK 5 |
| 猴子 | hóu zi | monkey | HSK 4 |
| 湖 | hú | lake | new |
| 滑 | huá | to slip; to slide; slippery; smooth; sly; slippery; not to be trusted | new |
| 划 | huà | to row; to paddle; profitable | new |
| 化 | huà | to make into; to change into; -ization | new |
| 花费 | huā fèi | expense; cost; to spend (time or money) | new |
| 话费 | huà fèi | call charge | new |
| 画面 | huà miàn | scene; tableau; picture | new |
| 黄瓜 | huáng guā | cucumber | HSK 5 |
| 黄金 | huáng jīn | gold | HSK 5 |
| 环节 | huán jié | link, segment (of a process) | HSK 6 |
| 缓解 | huǎn jiě | to relieve, alleviate | HSK 5 |
| 缓慢 | huǎn màn | slow | new |
| 话题 | huà tí | topic (of conversation) | HSK 5 |
| 化学 | huà xué | chemistry | HSK 5 |
| 蝴蝶 | hú dié | butterfly | HSK 5 |
| 互动 | hù dòng | to interact; interactive | new |
| 灰 | huī | ash; gray | HSK 5 |
| 挥 | huī | to wave | HSK 5 |
| 恢复 | huī fù | to recover, restore | HSK 5 |
| 汇率 | huì lǜ | exchange rate | HSK 5 |
| 灰色 | huī sè | gray; ash gray; grizzly | new |
| 回收 | huí shōu | to recycle | HSK 6 |
| 婚礼 | hūn lǐ | wedding ceremony | HSK 5 |
| 伙 | huǒ | meals (abbr. for 食); companion; partner | new |
| 伙伴 | huǒ bàn | partner, companion | HSK 5 |
| 火锅 | huǒ guō | hotpot | new |
| 或是 | huò shì | or; either one or the other | new |
| 货物 | huò wù | goods; commodity; merchandise | new |
| 或许 | huò xǔ | perhaps; maybe | HSK 6 |
| 忽视 | hū shì | to neglect; to overlook; to disregard; to ignore | HSK 5 |
| 胡同 | hú tòng | hutong, narrow lane | HSK 5 |
| 户外 | hù wài | outdoor | new |
| 呼吸 | hū xī | to breathe | HSK 5 |
| 及 | jí | and; to reach; up to | new |
| 级 | jí | level; grade; rank | new |
| 集 | jí | to gather; to collect; collected works | new |
| 挤 | jǐ | to crowd in; to cram in; to force others aside | new |
| 甲 | jiǎ | first (of a series): Party A (甲方), Group A (甲组) | HSK 5 |
| 架 | jià | to support; frame; rack | new |
| 嘉宾 | jiā bīn | esteemed guest | HSK 5 |
| 家电 | jiā diàn | household electric appliance | new |
| 加工 | jiā gōng | to process | HSK 6 |
| 捡 | jiǎn | to pick up (off the ground) | HSK 5 |
| 剪 | jiǎn | scissors; shears; clippers | new |
| 建 | jiàn | to establish; to found; to set up | new |
| 键 | jiàn | key (on a piano or computer keyboard); button (on a mouse or other device); chemical bond | new |
| 剪刀 | jiǎn dāo | scissors | HSK 5 |
| 减肥 | jiǎn féi | to lose weight | HSK 4 |
| 讲话 | jiǎng huà | a speech; to speak; to talk | new |
| 将近 | jiāng jìn | almost | HSK 6 |
| 讲究 | jiǎng jiu | to pay particular attention to | HSK 5 |
| 奖励 | jiǎng lì | to reward | HSK 6 |
| 讲述 | jiǎng shù | to talk about; to narrate; to give an account | new |
| 降水 | jiàng shuǐ | rain and snow; precipitation (meteorology) | new |
| 讲座 | jiǎng zuò | a (public) lecture | HSK 5 |
| 渐渐 | jiàn jiàn | gradually | new |
| 艰苦 | jiān kǔ | difficult | HSK 5 |
| 简历 | jiǎn lì | CV, résumé | HSK 5 |
| 建立 | jiàn lì | to establish | HSK 5 |
| 键盘 | jiàn pán | keyboard | HSK 5 |
| 坚强 | jiān qiáng | staunch | HSK 5 |
| 建设 | jiàn shè | to build; to develop | HSK 5 |
| 建造 | jiàn zào | to construct; to build | new |
| 简直 | jiǎn zhí | simply; really | HSK 5 |
| 建筑 | jiàn zhù | building; to construct | HSK 5 |
| 浇 | jiāo | to pour liquid (e.g. water flowers) | HSK 5 |
| 较 | jiào | to compare; to dispute; compared to | new |
| 脚步 | jiǎo bù | footstep; step | new |
| 教材 | jiào cái | teaching material, textbook | HSK 5 |
| 角度 | jiǎo dù | angle, perspective | HSK 5 |
| 交换 | jiāo huàn | to exchange | HSK 5 |
| 交往 | jiāo wǎng | to associate (with) | HSK 6 |
| 交易 | jiāo yì | to deal; to trade; to transact | HSK 6 |
| 加热 | jiā rè | to heat | new |
| 假如 | jiǎ rú | if, supposing | HSK 5 |
| 加深 | jiā shēn | to deepen | new |
| 驾驶 | jià shǐ | to drive, pilot | HSK 5 |
| 加速 | jiā sù | to speed up; to expedite | new |
| 家务 | jiā wù | household duties | HSK 5 |
| 驾照 | jià zhào | driver's license | new |
| 价值 | jià zhí | value | HSK 5 |
| 疾病 | jí bìng | disease; sickness; ailment | HSK 6 |
| 季度 | jì dù | quarter of a year | HSK 6 |
| 结 | jié | (of a plant) to produce (fruit or seeds); Taiwan pr. [jié]; knot | new |
| 届 | jiè | classifier for periodic sessions/editions (第一届, 每一届) | HSK 5 |
| 接触 | jiē chù | to touch; to come into contact with | HSK 5 |
| 接待 | jiē dài | to receive (a visitor) | HSK 5 |
| 阶段 | jiē duàn | stage, phase | HSK 5 |
| 结构 | jié gòu | structure | HSK 5 |
| 结合 | jié hé | to combine | HSK 5 |
| 接近 | jiē jìn | to approach | HSK 5 |
| 结论 | jié lùn | conclusion | HSK 5 |
| 节省 | jié shěng | to save, economize on | HSK 5 |
| 接收 | jiē shōu | reception (of transmitted signal); to receive; to accept | new |
| 及格 | jí gé | to pass (a test/exam) | HSK 5 |
| 机构 | jī gòu | mechanism | HSK 6 |
| 集合 | jí hé | gather; assemble | HSK 4 |
| 即将 | jí jiāng | on the eve of | HSK 6 |
| 激烈 | jī liè | intense (competition/fighting) | HSK 5 |
| 记录 | jì lù | to record; a log (verb/noun) | HSK 5 |
| 纪录 | jì lù | record (e.g. a world record); to record | HSK 5 |
| 纪录片 | jì lù piàn | newsreel; documentary (film or TV program) | new |
| 急忙 | jí máng | hastily | HSK 5 |
| 紧 | jǐn | tight | HSK 5 |
| 进步 | jìn bù | progress; improvement | HSK 5 |
| 近代 | jìn dài | modern times (since ~19th c.) | HSK 5 |
| 技能 | jì néng | technical ability | HSK 6 |
| 静 | jìng | still; calm; quiet | new |
| 经典 | jīng diǎn | the classics; classic | HSK 5 |
| 精力 | jīng lì | energy | HSK 5 |
| 精神 | jīng shén | spirit/energy; lively | HSK 4 |
| 惊喜 | jīng xǐ | nice surprise; to be pleasantly surprised | new |
| 经营 | jīng yíng | to run, operate (a business) | HSK 5 |
| 纪念 | jì niàn | to commemorate | HSK 5 |
| 纪念日 | jì niàn rì | day of commemoration; memorial day | new |
| 紧急 | jǐn jí | urgent | HSK 5 |
| 进口 | jìn kǒu | to import | HSK 5 |
| 尽快 | jǐn kuài | as quickly as possible; as soon as possible | HSK 6 |
| 尽力 | jìn lì | to try one's hardest | HSK 5 |
| 尽量 | jǐn liàng | as much as possible | HSK 5 |
| 紧密 | jǐn mì | inseparably close | HSK 6 |
| 近年来 | jìn nián lái | for the past few years | new |
| 近期 | jìn qī | near in time; in the near future; very soon | new |
| 今日 | jīn rì | today | new |
| 近日 | jìn rì | (in) the past few days; recently; (within) the next few days | new |
| 谨慎 | jǐn shèn | cautious | HSK 5 |
| 进一步 | jìn yī bù | to go a step further; (develop, understand, improve etc) more; further | new |
| 机器 | jī qì | machine | HSK 5 |
| 极其 | jí qí | extremely | HSK 4 |
| 机器人 | jī qì rén | robot; android | new |
| 肌肉 | jī ròu | muscle | HSK 5 |
| 计算 | jì suàn | to count/calculate | HSK 5 |
| 计算机 | jì suàn jī | computer; (Tw) calculator | new |
| 集体 | jí tǐ | collective (group) | HSK 5 |
| 救 | jiù | to save, to rescue | HSK 5 |
| 酒吧 | jiǔ bā | bar | HSK 5 |
| 救护车 | jiù hù chē | ambulance | HSK 5 |
| 就业 | jiù yè | to get a job | HSK 6 |
| 久远 | jiǔ yuǎn | lasting; enduring; extending over a long period of time | new |
| 急需 | jí xū | to urgently need; urgent need | new |
| 记忆 | jì yì | memory; to remember | HSK 5 |
| 记载 | jì zǎi | to write down | HSK 6 |
| 急诊 | jí zhěn | to give or receive urgent medical treatment; emergency treatment (at a hospital emergency department, or from | new |
| 集中 | jí zhōng | to concentrate | HSK 5 |
| 据 | jù | used in 据; according to; to act in accordance with | new |
| 距 | jù | at a distance of; distance; to be apart | new |
| 捐 | juān | to donate | HSK 5 |
| 具备 | jù bèi | to possess, have (a quality/condition) | HSK 5 |
| 剧场 | jù chǎng | theater | new |
| 巨大 | jù dà | huge | HSK 5 |
| 绝对 | jué duì | absolutely | HSK 5 |
| 决赛 | jué sài | finals (of a competition) | HSK 5 |
| 角色 | jué sè | role | HSK 5 |
| 决心 | jué xīn | determination | HSK 5 |
| 居民 | jū mín | resident; inhabitant | new |
| 居然 | jū rán | unexpectedly | HSK 5 |
| 据说 | jù shuō | it is said that | HSK 5 |
| 具体 | jù tǐ | concrete, specific | HSK 5 |
| 具有 | jù yǒu | to have; to possess | new |
| 居住 | jū zhù | to reside | HSK 6 |
| 橘子 | jú zi | tangerine | new |
| 开发 | kāi fā | to exploit (a resource) | HSK 5 |
| 开放 | kāi fàng | to open up (to the public/world) | HSK 5 |
| 开幕 | kāi mù | to open (a conference); to inaugurate | new |
| 开幕式 | kāi mù shì | opening ceremony | HSK 5 |
| 开水 | kāi shuǐ | boiled water | HSK 6 |
| 开通 | kāi tōng | to open (a new road or railway line); to set up (a hotline); to launch (a service); to subscribe to (a members | new |
| 开业 | kāi yè | to open a business; to open a practice; open (for business) | new |
| 开展 | kāi zhǎn | to launch | HSK 6 |
| 看望 | kàn wàng | to pay a visit to; to see (sb) | HSK 6 |
| 看作 | kàn zuò | to look upon as; to regard as | new |
| 靠 | kào | to lean against or on; to stand by the side of; to come near to | new |
| 靠近 | kào jìn | to be close to; to approach; to draw near | new |
| 颗 | kē | classifier: slightly larger round things (e.g. grapes) | HSK 5 |
| 克服 | kè fú | (try to) overcome (hardships etc) | HSK 5 |
| 客服 | kè fú | customer service | new |
| 客观 | kè guān | objective | HSK 5 |
| 客户 | kè hù | client | HSK 6 |
| 可见 | kě jiàn | it is thus clear that | HSK 5 |
| 可靠 | kě kào | reliable | HSK 5 |
| 可怕 | kě pà | awful, terrifying | HSK 5 |
| 科研 | kē yán | (scientific) research | new |
| 空间 | kōng jiān | space; room | HSK 5 |
| 控制 | kòng zhì | to control | HSK 5 |
| 空中 | kōng zhōng | in the sky; in the air | new |
| 口袋 | kǒu dài | pocket; bag; sack | new |
| 口味 | kǒu wèi | taste, flavor preference | HSK 5 |
| 库 | kù | warehouse; storehouse; (file) library | new |
| 宽 | kuān | wide; broad | HSK 4 |
| 宽度 | kuān dù | width | new |
| 亏 | kuī | deficiency; deficit; luckily | new |
| 昆虫 | kūn chóng | insect | HSK 6 |
| 扩大 | kuò dà | to expand | HSK 4 |
| 来源 | lái yuán | source (of information etc) | HSK 6 |
| 老百姓 | lǎo bǎi xìng | ordinary people | HSK 5 |
| 老板 | lǎo bǎn | boss | HSK 5 |
| 劳动 | láo dòng | labor, work | HSK 5 |
| 老公 | lǎo gōng | (coll.) husband; (coll.) eunuch | new |
| 姥姥 | lǎo lao | (coll.) mother's mother | HSK 5 |
| 老婆 | lǎo pó | (coll.) wife | new |
| 姥爷 | lǎo ye | maternal grandfather (dialectal) | new |
| 乐观 | lè guān | optimistic | HSK 5 |
| 泪 | lèi | tears | new |
| 类 | lèi | kind, category | HSK 5 |
| 泪水 | lèi shuǐ | teardrop; tears | new |
| 类似 | lèi sì | similar | HSK 6 |
| 类型 | lèi xíng | type; kind; category; (computer programming) type | new |
| 乐趣 | lè qù | delight; pleasure; joy | HSK 6 |
| 梨 | lí | pear | HSK 5 |
| 力 | lì | power; force; strength | new |
| 恋爱 | liàn ài | (romantic) love | HSK 5 |
| 良好 | liáng hǎo | good | HSK 5 |
| 粮食 | liáng shi | food, grain | HSK 5 |
| 联合 | lián hé | to unite, combine | HSK 5 |
| 连接 | lián jiē | to link; to join; to connect | new |
| 连忙 | lián máng | promptly | HSK 5 |
| 脸色 | liǎn sè | complexion; look | new |
| 连续 | lián xù | continuous; in a row; serial | new |
| 了不起 | liǎo bu qǐ | amazing, extraordinary | HSK 5 |
| 列车 | liè chē | (railway) train | new |
| 离婚 | lí hūn | to divorce | HSK 5 |
| 立即 | lì jí | immediately (formal, written) | HSK 5 |
| 立刻 | lì kè | immediately (colloquial, spoken) | HSK 5 |
| 力量 | lì liang | strength, power | HSK 5 |
| 理论 | lǐ lùn | theory | HSK 5 |
| 厘米 | lí mǐ | centimeter | HSK 5 |
| 铃 | líng | bell | HSK 5 |
| 领 | lǐng | neck; collar; to lead | new |
| 令 | lìng | used in 令; used in 狐 (Taiwan pr. [lìng]); classifier for a ream of paper | new |
| 领带 | lǐng dài | necktie | new |
| 领导 | lǐng dǎo | to lead; leader | HSK 5 |
| 灵活 | líng huó | flexible | HSK 5 |
| 领取 | lǐng qǔ | to receive; to draw; to get | new |
| 领先 | lǐng xiān | to lead | HSK 6 |
| 领域 | lǐng yù | domain, field | HSK 5 |
| 临时 | lín shí | temporary, at the last moment | HSK 5 |
| 利润 | lì rùn | profit | HSK 5 |
| 里头 | lǐ tou | inside; interior | new |
| 流传 | liú chuán | to circulate, spread (over generations) | HSK 5 |
| 流感 | liú gǎn | flu; influenza | new |
| 浏览 | liú lǎn | to browse, skim | HSK 5 |
| 留言 | liú yán | to leave a message; to leave one's comments; message | new |
| 利益 | lì yì | benefit, interest | HSK 5 |
| 利用 | lì yòng | to make use of | HSK 5 |
| 理由 | lǐ yóu | reason | HSK 5 |
| 离职 | lí zhí | to leave one's job temporarily (e.g. for study); to leave one's job; to resign | new |
| 龙 | lóng | dragon | HSK 5 |
| 漏 | lòu | to leak | HSK 5 |
| 录 | lù | to carve wood; diary; record | new |
| 陆地 | lù dì | dry land | HSK 5 |
| 论文 | lùn wén | academic paper/thesis | HSK 5 |
| 逻辑 | luó ji | logic (loanword) | HSK 5 |
| 录取 | lù qǔ | to admit (a student/applicant) | HSK 5 |
| 路人 | lù rén | passer-by; stranger | new |
| 路线 | lù xiàn | itinerary; route; political line (e.g. right revisionist road) | new |
| 陆续 | lù xù | one after another (over time) | HSK 5 |
| 录音 | lù yīn | to record (sound); recording | HSK 5 |
| 旅行社 | lǚ xíng shè | travel agency | new |
| 骂 | mà | to scold, curse at | HSK 5 |
| 买卖 | mǎi mài | buying and selling; business; business transactions | new |
| 忙碌 | máng lù | busy; bustling | HSK 6 |
| 满足 | mǎn zú | to satisfy; satisfied | HSK 5 |
| 毛笔 | máo bǐ | writing brush | new |
| 毛病 | máo bìng | fault; breakdown | HSK 5 |
| 矛盾 | máo dùn | contradiction | HSK 5 |
| 没法儿 | méifǎr5 | Can't | new |
| 玫瑰 | méi guī | rugosa rose (shrub) (Rosa rugosa); rose flower | new |
| 魅力 | mèi lì | charm, charisma | HSK 5 |
| 美术 | měi shù | (fine) art | HSK 5 |
| 媒体 | méi tǐ | media, esp. news media | HSK 6 |
| 美味 | měi wèi | delicious; delicious food; delicacy | new |
| 门诊 | mén zhěn | outpatient service | HSK 6 |
| 迷 | mí | to bewilder; crazy about; fan | new |
| 面积 | miàn jī | area | HSK 5 |
| 面临 | miàn lín | to face/be confronted with (formal, abstract) | HSK 5 |
| 面向 | miàn xiàng | to face; to turn towards; to incline to | new |
| 描述 | miáo shù | to describe; description | new |
| 迷路 | mí lù | to lose one's way | HSK 5 |
| 秘密 | mì mì | secret | HSK 5 |
| 命 | mìng | life; fate; order or command | new |
| 敏感 | mǐn gǎn | sensitive | HSK 6 |
| 名称 | míng chēng | name (of a thing); name (of an organization) | new |
| 名牌 | míng pái | famous brand | HSK 5 |
| 名片 | míng piàn | business card | HSK 5 |
| 明确 | míng què | clear-cut, explicit | HSK 5 |
| 明显 | míng xiǎn | obvious, clear | HSK 5 |
| 明星 | míng xīng | star; celebrity | HSK 5 |
| 命运 | mìng yùn | fate; destiny | HSK 5 |
| 密切 | mì qiè | close (relationship/connection) | HSK 5 |
| 秘书 | mì shū | secretary | HSK 5 |
| 摸 | mō | to touch, feel with the hand | HSK 5 |
| 模糊 | mó hu | vague, blurry | HSK 5 |
| 陌生 | mò shēng | strange, unfamiliar | HSK 5 |
| 模式 | mó shì | mode | HSK 6 |
| 某 | mǒu | a certain, some | HSK 5 |
| 目光 | mù guāng | gaze; (fig.) attention | HSK 6 |
| 木头 | mù tou | wood, log; (fig.) slow/unresponsive, like a block of wood (跟块木头似的) | HSK 5 |
| 难得 | nán dé | seldom | HSK 6 |
| 难度 | nán dù | degree of difficulty | new |
| 难以 | nán yǐ | hard to (predict, imagine etc) | new |
| 男子 | nán zǐ | a man; a male | new |
| 闹 | nào | noisy; cacophonous; to make noise | new |
| 闹钟 | nào zhōng | alarm clock | new |
| 哪怕 | nǎ pà | even if (…也/都) | HSK 5 |
| 内部 | nèi bù | interior; inside (part, section); internal | new |
| 能干 | néng gàn | capable, competent | HSK 5 |
| 念 | niàn | to read aloud | HSK 5 |
| 年初 | nián chū | beginning of the year | new |
| 年代 | nián dài | era, decade | HSK 5 |
| 年纪 | nián jì | age | HSK 5 |
| 年夜饭 | nián yè fàn | New Year's Eve family dinner | new |
| 牛仔裤 | niú zǎi kù | jeans | HSK 5 |
| 浓 | nóng | thick, strong, dense (tea/fog/interest) | HSK 5 |
| 农民 | nóng mín | farmer, peasant | HSK 5 |
| 农业 | nóng yè | agriculture | HSK 5 |
| 女子 | nǚ zǐ | woman; female | new |
| 偶然 | ǒu rán | by chance; accidentally | HSK 5 |
| 欧洲 | Ōu zhōu | Europe (abbr. for 欧罗巴洲) | HSK 6 |
| 派 | pài | to dispatch; to send | HSK 5 |
| 派出所 | pài chū suǒ | local police station | new |
| 排列 | pái liè | to arrange in order | HSK 4 |
| 拍摄 | pāi shè | to take (a picture); to shoot (a film) | new |
| 跑道 | pǎo dào | athletic track; track; runway (i.e. airstrip) | new |
| 赔 | péi | to compensate for loss; to indemnify; to suffer a financial loss | new |
| 配 | pèi | to join; to fit; to mate | new |
| 陪伴 | péi bàn | to accompany | new |
| 配合 | pèi hé | to cooperate; to coordinate | HSK 5 |
| 配送 | pèi sòng | to put together an order and deliver it (i.e. 配货 and 送货); to deliver (goods) | new |
| 培训 | péi xùn | to cultivate | HSK 6 |
| 培养 | péi yǎng | to cultivate | HSK 5 |
| 盆 | pén | basin | HSK 5 |
| 碰 | pèng | to touch; to meet with; to bump | new |
| 碰见 | pèng jiàn | to run into | HSK 5 |
| 批 | pī | batch; group (measure word) | HSK 5 |
| 匹 | pǐ | measure word for horses/bolts of cloth | HSK 5 |
| 骗 | piàn | to cheat | HSK 4 |
| 拼 | pīn | to piece together; to join together; to stake all | new |
| 品 | pǐn | (bound form) article; commodity; product; goods; (bound form) grade; rank; kind; type; variety | new |
| 平 | píng | flat; level; even | HSK 5 |
| 评 | píng | to discuss; to comment; to criticize | new |
| 凭 | píng | based on; by relying on | HSK 5 |
| 平安 | píng ān | safe and sound; well; without mishap | new |
| 平衡 | píng héng | balance | HSK 5 |
| 评价 | píng jià | to evaluate; evaluation | HSK 5 |
| 凭借 | píng jiè | to rely on; to depend on; by means of | new |
| 平静 | píng jìng | calm; tranquil | HSK 5 |
| 平均 | píng jūn | average | HSK 5 |
| 屏幕 | píng mù | screen (TV, computer or movie) | new |
| 平台 | píng tái | platform; terrace; flat-roofed building | new |
| 品牌 | pǐn pái | brand name; trademark | new |
| 聘请 | pìn qǐng | to engage; to hire (a lawyer etc) | new |
| 拼音 | pīn yīn | phonetic writing; pinyin (Chinese romanization) | new |
| 品质 | pǐn zhì | character | HSK 6 |
| 品种 | pǐn zhǒng | breed; variety; type | HSK 5 |
| 批准 | pī zhǔn | to approve; to ratify | HSK 5 |
| 破坏 | pò huài | destruction; to destroy | HSK 5 |
| 普及 | pǔ jí | to spread extensively | HSK 6 |
| 齐 | qí | (name of states and dynasties at several different periods); neat; even | new |
| 其 | qí | his; her; its | new |
| 签 | qiān | to sign one's name; to write brief comments on a document; inscribed bamboo stick (variant of 签) | new |
| 浅 | qiǎn | shallow; light (colour); simple | HSK 5 |
| 欠 | qiàn | to owe | HSK 5 |
| 签订 | qiān dìng | to agree to and sign (a treaty etc) | HSK 6 |
| 墙 | qiáng | wall | HSK 4 |
| 抢 | qiǎng | to rob, snatch, rush to do first | HSK 5 |
| 强大 | qiáng dà | large; formidable; powerful | new |
| 强调 | qiáng diào | to emphasize (a statement) — verb | HSK 5 |
| 强度 | qiáng dù | strength; intensity | new |
| 抢救 | qiǎng jiù | to rescue | HSK 6 |
| 强烈 | qiáng liè | strong, intense — adjective | HSK 5 |
| 前进 | qián jìn | to go forward; to forge ahead; to advance | new |
| 前来 | qián lái | to come (formal); before; previously | new |
| 签名 | qiān míng | to sign (one's name with a pen etc); to autograph; signature | new |
| 前途 | qián tú | prospects (personal future outlook) | HSK 5 |
| 前往 | qián wǎng | to leave for; to proceed towards; to go to | new |
| 签字 | qiān zì | to sign (one's name) | HSK 5 |
| 悄悄 | qiāo qiāo | quiet(ly), making little or no noise | HSK 5 |
| 期待 | qī dài | to look forward to | HSK 5 |
| 切 | qiē | to cut, slice | HSK 5 |
| 奇迹 | qí jì | miracle | HSK 5 |
| 期间 | qī jiān | period of time | HSK 5 |
| 亲 | qīn | parent; one's own (flesh and blood); relative | new |
| 亲爱 | qīn ài | dear (in address) | HSK 5 |
| 勤奋 | qín fèn | diligent, hardworking (effort in study/work) | HSK 5 |
| 青 | qīng | green; blue; young | HSK 5 |
| 情感 | qíng gǎn | feeling; emotion; to move (emotionally) | new |
| 请教 | qǐng jiào | to ask for guidance | HSK 6 |
| 情景 | qíng jǐng | scene | HSK 5 |
| 请求 | qǐng qiú | to request | HSK 5 |
| 情绪 | qíng xù | mood, emotion (personal) | HSK 5 |
| 轻易 | qīng yì | easily; lightly; rashly | new |
| 轻重 | qīng zhòng | severity (of the case); degree of seriousness; whether sth is slight or serious | new |
| 亲朋好友 | qīn péng hǎo yǒu | friends and family; kith and kin | new |
| 亲切 | qīn qiè | warm, amiable | HSK 5 |
| 亲情 | qīn qíng | affection; family love; love, esp. within a married couple or between parents and children | new |
| 亲人 | qīn rén | one's close relatives | new |
| 亲自 | qīn zì | personally, in person | HSK 5 |
| 穷 | qióng | poor | HSK 4 |
| 气球 | qì qiú | balloon | new |
| 企业 | qǐ yè | company; firm; enterprise | HSK 5 |
| 汽油 | qì yóu | gasoline | HSK 5 |
| 其余 | qí yú | the rest | HSK 5 |
| 权 | quán | authority; power; right | new |
| 劝 | quàn | to advise; to persuade | HSK 5 |
| 权利 | quán lì | right (entitlement) | HSK 5 |
| 全力 | quán lì | with all one's strength; full strength; all-out (effort) | new |
| 全面 | quán miàn | all-around; comprehensive | HSK 5 |
| 全体 | quán tǐ | all; entire | new |
| 全新 | quán xīn | all new; completely new | new |
| 确保 | què bǎo | to ensure; to guarantee | HSK 6 |
| 确定 | què dìng | definite; to determine | HSK 5 |
| 缺乏 | quē fá | to lack; to be short of | HSK 5 |
| 确认 | què rèn | to confirm | HSK 5 |
| 群 | qún | group; crowd; classifier for groups or flocks | HSK 4 |
| 群体 | qún tǐ | community; colony | new |
| 趋势 | qū shì | trend; tendency | HSK 5 |
| 去世 | qù shì | to pass away | HSK 5 |
| 区域 | qū yù | area | HSK 6 |
| 燃烧 | rán shāo | to burn; to ignite | HSK 5 |
| 绕 | rào | to wind, make a detour | HSK 5 |
| 热爱 | rè ài | to love ardently | HSK 5 |
| 热量 | rè liàng | heat; quantity of heat; calorific value | new |
| 热烈 | rè liè | enthusiastic, animated (of an event/discussion) | HSK 5 |
| 忍 | rěn | to bear; to endure; to tolerate | new |
| 认 | rèn | to recognize; to know; to admit | new |
| 人才 | rén cái | talented person | HSK 5 |
| 人工 | rén gōng | artificial | HSK 6 |
| 人际 | rén jì | human relationships; interpersonal | new |
| 人口 | rén kǒu | population | HSK 5 |
| 人类 | rén lèi | humanity, mankind | HSK 5 |
| 人力 | rén lì | manpower; labor power | new |
| 人民 | rén mín | the people | new |
| 人民币 | rén mín bì | Renminbi (RMB) | HSK 4 |
| 人群 | rén qún | crowd | new |
| 人体 | rén tǐ | human body | new |
| 人物 | rén wù | character, figure (of note) | HSK 5 |
| 热心 | rè xīn | warmhearted, enthusiastic (about helping) | HSK 5 |
| 日历 | rì lì | calendar | HSK 5 |
| 日用品 | rì yòng pǐn | daily necessities | HSK 5 |
| 如 | rú | as; as if; such as | new |
| 软 | ruǎn | soft | HSK 4 |
| 软件 | ruǎn jiàn | software | HSK 5 |
| 如此 | rú cǐ | like this; so; such | new |
| 如何 | rú hé | how | HSK 5 |
| 如今 | rú jīn | nowadays | HSK 5 |
| 弱 | ruò | weak; feeble | HSK 5 |
| 如同 | rú tóng | like; as | new |
| 如下 | rú xià | as follows | new |
| 洒 | sǎ | to spill; to sprinkle | HSK 5 |
| 赛场 | sài chǎng | racetrack; field (for athletics competition) | new |
| 色彩 | sè cǎi | tint; coloring; coloration | HSK 6 |
| 傻 | shǎ | foolish; silly | HSK 5 |
| 晒 | shài | to dry in the sun; to bask | HSK 5 |
| 沙漠 | shā mò | desert | HSK 5 |
| 删 | shān | to delete | new |
| 扇 | shàn | to fan; to slap sb on the face; fan | new |
| 擅长 | shàn cháng | to be good at; to be expert in | HSK 6 |
| 删除 | shān chú | to delete | HSK 5 |
| 伤 | shāng | to injure; injury; wound | new |
| 赏 | shǎng | to bestow (a reward); to give (to an inferior); to hand down | new |
| 上传 | shàng chuán | to upload | new |
| 伤害 | shāng hài | to injure; to harm | new |
| 商家 | shāng jiā | merchant; business; enterprise | new |
| 商人 | shāng rén | merchant; businessman | new |
| 上升 | shàng shēng | to rise; to go up; to ascend | new |
| 商务 | shāng wù | commercial affairs; commercial; commerce | new |
| 上下 | shàng xià | up and down; top and bottom; old and young | new |
| 商业 | shāng yè | commerce; business (the field) | HSK 5 |
| 上涨 | shàng zhǎng | to rise; to go up | new |
| 善良 | shàn liáng | kind-hearted, good and honest | HSK 5 |
| 山区 | shān qū | mountain area | new |
| 善于 | shàn yú | to be good at (doing sth) | HSK 5 |
| 扇子 | shàn zi | fan | HSK 5 |
| 烧 | shāo | to burn; to cook; to stew | new |
| 烧烤 | shāo kǎo | barbecue; to roast | new |
| 沙子 | shā zi | sand; grit | new |
| 蛇 | shé | snake | HSK 5 |
| 设备 | shè bèi | equipment; apparatus | HSK 5 |
| 舍不得 | shě bu de | to hate to part with/do something; reluctant to | HSK 5 |
| 舍得 | shě de | to be willing to part with sth | new |
| 设计 | shè jì | to design; to plan | HSK 5 |
| 设立 | shè lì | to set up; to establish | HSK 6 |
| 伸 | shēn | to stretch, extend | HSK 5 |
| 身材 | shēn cái | stature, figure | HSK 5 |
| 深度 | shēn dù | depth; (of a speech etc) profundity; advanced stage of development | new |
| 身份 | shēn fèn | identity | HSK 5 |
| 升 | shēng | to rise; to go up | HSK 5 |
| 胜 | shèng | victory; success; to beat | new |
| 生产 | shēng chǎn | to produce; to manufacture | HSK 5 |
| 生存 | shēng cún | to exist | HSK 6 |
| 生动 | shēng dòng | vivid; lively | HSK 5 |
| 省份 | shěng fèn | province | new |
| 省会 | shěng huì | provincial capital | HSK 6 |
| 升级 | shēng jí | to go up by one grade; to be promoted; to escalate (in intensity); (computing) to upgrade | new |
| 胜利 | shèng lì | victory; to win | HSK 5 |
| 升温 | shēng wēn | to become hot; temperature rise; (fig.) to intensify | new |
| 生物 | shēng wù | organism | HSK 6 |
| 生肖 | shēng xiào | one of the twelve animals symbolic of the earthly branches {地支|dì zhī}; animal from the Chinese zodiac | new |
| 生长 | shēng zhǎng | to grow; to grow up; to be brought up | new |
| 深厚 | shēn hòu | deep; profound | new |
| 神话 | shén huà | myth; legend | HSK 5 |
| 深刻 | shēn kè | profound; deep (impression, understanding) | HSK 5 |
| 神秘 | shén mì | mysterious | HSK 5 |
| 深入 | shēn rù | to penetrate deeply; thorough | new |
| 深远 | shēn yuǎn | far-reaching; profound and long-lasting | new |
| 社区 | shè qū | community | HSK 6 |
| 设施 | shè shī | facilities (broad infrastructure) | HSK 5 |
| 摄影 | shè yǐng | photography; to take a photograph | HSK 5 |
| 设置 | shè zhì | to set up; to install | HSK 6 |
| 诗 | shī | poem | HSK 5 |
| 湿 | shī | moist; wet | new |
| 式 | shì | type; form; pattern | new |
| 时差 | shí chā | time difference | HSK 6 |
| 时常 | shí cháng | often | HSK 6 |
| 时代 | shí dài | era; age; epoch | HSK 5 |
| 适当 | shì dàng | suitable; appropriate | new |
| 使得 | shǐ de | usable; workable; feasible | new |
| 似的 | shì de | as if (particle after noun/verb) | HSK 5 |
| 事故 | shì gù | accident | HSK 6 |
| 实践 | shí jiàn | practice (putting theory into action) | HSK 5 |
| 事件 | shì jiàn | event | HSK 6 |
| 试卷 | shì juàn | examination paper | HSK 5 |
| 时刻 | shí kè | moment | HSK 5 |
| 实力 | shí lì | strength | HSK 6 |
| 失恋 | shī liàn | to lose one's love; to break up (in a romantic relationship); to feel jilted | new |
| 失眠 | shī mián | to suffer from insomnia | HSK 5 |
| 市民 | shì mín | city resident | new |
| 时期 | shí qī | period | HSK 5 |
| 诗人 | shī rén | bard; poet | new |
| 实施 | shí shī | to implement | HSK 6 |
| 事实 | shì shí | fact | HSK 5 |
| 石头 | shí tou | stone | HSK 5 |
| 视为 | shì wéi | to view as; to see as; to consider to be | new |
| 失误 | shī wù | lapse | HSK 6 |
| 事物 | shì wù | thing; object | HSK 5 |
| 实习 | shí xí | internship; to intern | HSK 5 |
| 实现 | shí xiàn | to achieve; to realize (a goal) | HSK 5 |
| 事先 | shì xiān | in advance; beforehand | HSK 5 |
| 实行 | shí xíng | to implement; to carry out (a policy) | HSK 5 |
| 实验 | shí yàn | experiment | HSK 5 |
| 试验 | shì yàn | experiment; test | HSK 6 |
| 实验室 | shí yàn shì | laboratory | new |
| 失业 | shī yè | unemployment | HSK 5 |
| 事业 | shì yè | undertaking; career; cause | HSK 6 |
| 实用 | shí yòng | practical; functional | HSK 5 |
| 食用 | shí yòng | to eat; to consume; edible | new |
| 试用 | shì yòng | to try sth out; to be on probation | new |
| 适用 | shì yòng | to be applicable | new |
| 始终 | shǐ zhōng | from beginning to end; all along | HSK 5 |
| 守 | shǒu | to guard; to defend; to keep watch | new |
| 首次 | shǒu cì | first; first time; for the first time | new |
| 手段 | shǒu duàn | method; means (of doing sth); strategy | new |
| 手工 | shǒu gōng | handwork, handmade | HSK 5 |
| 收获 | shōu huò | harvest; gain, results | HSK 5 |
| 收集 | shōu jí | to gather; to collect | new |
| 售价 | shòu jià | selling price | new |
| 收看 | shōu kàn | to watch (a TV program) | new |
| 手术 | shǒu shù | (surgical) operation | HSK 5 |
| 手套 | shǒu tào | glove | HSK 5 |
| 手续 | shǒu xù | procedure, formalities | HSK 5 |
| 手指 | shǒu zhǐ | finger | HSK 5 |
| 束 | shù | bundle; bunch (measure word) | HSK 6 |
| 摔 | shuāi | to fall; to throw down (and break) | HSK 5 |
| 双方 | shuāng fāng | both sides; both parties | HSK 5 |
| 鼠标 | shǔ biāo | mouse (computing) | HSK 5 |
| 蔬菜 | shū cài | vegetables | HSK 5 |
| 书法 | shū fǎ | calligraphy | HSK 6 |
| 书房 | shū fáng | study (room); studio | new |
| 税 | shuì | tax | HSK 5 |
| 水分 | shuǐ fèn | moisture content; (fig.) overstatement; padding | new |
| 睡眠 | shuì mián | sleep; to sleep; (computing) to enter sleep mode | new |
| 书架 | shū jià | bookshelf | HSK 5 |
| 数据 | shù jù | data | HSK 5 |
| 熟练 | shú liàn | practiced, skilled (through repetition) | HSK 5 |
| 树木 | shù mù | tree | new |
| 顺 | shùn | to obey; to follow; to arrange | new |
| 说不定 | shuō bu dìng | maybe; perhaps (can't say for sure) | HSK 5 |
| 说服 | shuō fú | to persuade | HSK 5 |
| 熟人 | shú rén | acquaintance; friend | new |
| 输入 | shū rù | to input, to type in | HSK 5 |
| 舒适 | shū shì | comfortable, cozy | HSK 5 |
| 属于 | shǔ yú | to belong to | HSK 5 |
| 四处 | sì chù | all over the place; everywhere and all directions | new |
| 似乎 | sì hū | it seems, as if (adverb) | HSK 5 |
| 思考 | sī kǎo | to reflect on; to think deeply | HSK 5 |
| 私人 | sī rén | private | HSK 5 |
| 思维 | sī wéi | (line of) thought, thinking | HSK 6 |
| 思想 | sī xiǎng | thought; ideology | HSK 5 |
| 四周 | sì zhōu | all around | new |
| 搜 | sōu | to search | new |
| 搜索 | sōu suǒ | to search (a place) | HSK 6 |
| 酸甜苦辣 | suān tián kǔ là | sour, sweet, bitter and spicy hot; fig. the joys and sorrows of life | new |
| 随 | suí | to follow; to comply with; varying according to... | new |
| 碎 | suì | to break; to shatter | HSK 5 |
| 随后 | suí hòu | soon after | new |
| 随时 | suí shí | at any time; whenever | HSK 5 |
| 随手 | suí shǒu | conveniently; in passing, without extra effort | HSK 6 |
| 随意 | suí yì | as one wishes; casually | HSK 6 |
| 损害 | sǔn hài | harm; to damage; to impair | new |
| 损失 | sǔn shī | loss | HSK 5 |
| 所 | suǒ | particle: forms 所+verb nominal phrases (e.g. 所知, 力所能及) | HSK 5 |
| 锁 | suǒ | to lock; a lock | HSK 5 |
| 缩短 | suō duǎn | to shorten (time/length) | HSK 5 |
| 缩小 | suō xiǎo | to shrink (size/scope) | HSK 5 |
| 宿舍 | sù shè | dormitory | HSK 5 |
| 台灯 | tái dēng | desk lamp; table lamp | new |
| 台阶 | tái jiē | steps | HSK 5 |
| 太太 | tài tai | married woman, wife, Mrs. | HSK 5 |
| 谈话 | tán huà | to talk (with sb); to have a conversation; talk | new |
| 桃 | táo | peach | HSK 5 |
| 套 | tào | to cover; a set (measure word) | HSK 5 |
| 他人 | tā rén | another person; sb else; other people | new |
| 特产 | tè chǎn | special local product; (regional) specialty | new |
| 疼痛 | téng tòng | pain; (of a body part) to be painful; to be sore; to hurt; (of a person) to be in pain | new |
| 特色 | tè sè | characteristic | HSK 6 |
| 特殊 | tè shū | special, particular | HSK 5 |
| 特有 | tè yǒu | specific (to); characteristic (of); distinctive | new |
| 特征 | tè zhēng | characteristic, distinguishing feature | HSK 5 |
| 替 | tì | to substitute for; to take the place of; to replace | new |
| 填 | tián | to fill or stuff; (of a form etc) to fill in | new |
| 天空 | tiān kōng | sky | HSK 5 |
| 甜品 | tián pǐn | dessert | new |
| 天上 | tiān shàng | celestial; heavenly | new |
| 调 | tiáo | to transfer; to move (troops or cadres); to investigate | new |
| 挑 | tiǎo | to carry on a shoulder pole; to choose; to pick | new |
| 跳高 | tiào gāo | high jump (athletics) | new |
| 调皮 | tiáo pí | naughty, mischievous | HSK 5 |
| 挑选 | tiāo xuǎn | to choose; to select | new |
| 跳远 | tiào yuǎn | long jump (athletics) | new |
| 挑战 | tiǎo zhàn | challenge | HSK 5 |
| 调整 | tiáo zhěng | to adjust | HSK 5 |
| 提倡 | tí chàng | to advocate; to promote | HSK 5 |
| 贴 | tiē | to stick; to paste; to post (e.g. on a blog) | new |
| 铁路 | tiě lù | railroad; railway | new |
| 体会 | tǐ huì | to realize/understand through experience | HSK 5 |
| 提交 | tí jiāo | to submit (a report etc); to refer (a problem) to sb | new |
| 体力 | tǐ lì | physical strength; physical power | new |
| 题目 | tí mù | topic, title, exam question | HSK 5 |
| 停留 | tíng liú | to stay somewhere temporarily; to stop over | new |
| 提起 | tí qǐ | to mention; to speak of; to lift | new |
| 提升 | tí shēng | to promote (to a higher-ranking position); to lift; to hoist; (fig.) to elevate; to raise; to improve | new |
| 提问 | tí wèn | to question, to ask | HSK 5 |
| 体现 | tǐ xiàn | to embody, to reflect, to manifest | HSK 5 |
| 体验 | tǐ yàn | to experience firsthand, to try out | HSK 5 |
| 同 | tóng | like; same; similar | new |
| 通常 | tōng cháng | usually, generally | HSK 5 |
| 统计 | tǒng jì | statistics | HSK 6 |
| 痛苦 | tòng kǔ | pain, suffering | HSK 5 |
| 同情 | tóng qíng | to sympathize with | HSK 4 |
| 通行 | tōng xíng | to go through; to pass through; to be in general use | new |
| 同一 | tóng yī | identical; the same | new |
| 统一 | tǒng yī | to unify; unified | HSK 5 |
| 投 | tóu | to cast; to send; to throw oneself (into the river etc) | new |
| 投入 | tóu rù | to throw into; to put into; to throw oneself into | new |
| 团 | tuán | round mass/ball; group | HSK 5 |
| 团队 | tuán duì | team | new |
| 突出 | tū chū | prominent, outstanding | HSK 5 |
| 土地 | tǔ dì | land | HSK 5 |
| 土豆 | tǔ dòu | potato | HSK 5 |
| 图画 | tú huà | drawing; picture | new |
| 退 | tuì | to retreat, to withdraw, to return | HSK 5 |
| 退出 | tuì chū | to withdraw; to abort; to quit | new |
| 推动 | tuī dòng | to push (e.g. for acceptance of a plan); to promote; to give impetus to | new |
| 推广 | tuī guǎng | to extend, popularize | HSK 5 |
| 退还 | tuì huán | to return (sth borrowed etc); to send back; to refund; to rebate | new |
| 推荐 | tuī jiàn | to recommend | HSK 5 |
| 推进 | tuī jìn | to impel; to carry forward; to push on | new |
| 退休 | tuì xiū | to retire (from work) | HSK 5 |
| 拖鞋 | tuō xié | slippers; sandals; flip-flops | new |
| 图书 | tú shū | books (in a library or bookstore) | new |
| 兔子 | tù zi | rabbit | HSK 5 |
| 外部 | wài bù | the outside; (attributive) external; exterior; surface | new |
| 外公 | wài gōng | (coll.) mother's father; maternal grandfather | new |
| 外观 | wài guān | outward appearance | new |
| 外婆 | wài pó | (coll.) mother's mother; maternal grandmother | new |
| 外形 | wài xíng | figure; shape; external form | new |
| 弯 | wān | to bend; curved | HSK 5 |
| 往返 | wǎng fǎn | round trip | HSK 5 |
| 网络 | wǎng luò | internet; network | HSK 6 |
| 玩具 | wán jù | toy | HSK 5 |
| 完美 | wán měi | perfect; flawless | HSK 5 |
| 完善 | wán shàn | sound/refined (systems); to improve | HSK 5 |
| 万一 | wàn yī | just in case, what if | HSK 5 |
| 完整 | wán zhěng | complete; intact | HSK 5 |
| 围 | wéi | to encircle; to surround; all around | new |
| 胃 | wèi | stomach | HSK 5 |
| 尾巴 | wěi ba | tail | HSK 5 |
| 维持 | wéi chí | to keep | HSK 6 |
| 伟大 | wěi dà | great; grand | HSK 5 |
| 违法 | wéi fǎ | illegal; to break the law | new |
| 违反 | wéi fǎn | to violate (a law/rule) | HSK 5 |
| 危害 | wēi hài | to harm, be harmful to | HSK 5 |
| 围巾 | wéi jīn | scarf | HSK 5 |
| 未来 | wèi lái | the future | HSK 5 |
| 围绕 | wéi rào | to revolve around; to center on | HSK 5 |
| 微笑 | wēi xiào | to smile | HSK 5 |
| 威胁 | wēi xié | to threaten | HSK 5 |
| 维修 | wéi xiū | maintenance (of equipment) | HSK 6 |
| 唯一 | wéi yī | only; sole | HSK 5 |
| 位于 | wèi yú | to be located at | HSK 6 |
| 位置 | wèi zhi | position; location | HSK 5 |
| 稳定 | wěn dìng | steady; stable | HSK 5 |
| 问卷 | wèn juàn | questionnaire | new |
| 温暖 | wēn nuǎn | warm | HSK 5 |
| 文学 | wén xué | literature | HSK 5 |
| 握 | wò | to hold; to grasp; to clench (one's fist); (bound form) to have in one's control | new |
| 卧室 | wò shì | bedroom | HSK 5 |
| 握手 | wò shǒu | to shake hands | HSK 4 |
| 雾 | wù | fog | HSK 5 |
| 舞蹈 | wǔ dǎo | dance (performance art) | HSK 6 |
| 无关 | wú guān | unrelated; having nothing to do (with sth else) | new |
| 物价 | wù jià | (commodity) prices | new |
| 物理 | wù lǐ | physics | HSK 5 |
| 无奈 | wú nài | helpless, to have no choice | HSK 5 |
| 物品 | wù pǐn | articles; goods | new |
| 无数 | wú shù | countless | HSK 5 |
| 武术 | wǔ shù | martial arts, military skill | HSK 5 |
| 舞台 | wǔ tái | (lit. and fig.) stage; arena | new |
| 无限 | wú xiàn | unlimited; unbounded | new |
| 无效 | wú xiào | not valid; ineffective; in vain | new |
| 五颜六色 | wǔ yán liù sè | multicolored; every color under the sun | new |
| 物业 | wù yè | property; real estate | new |
| 物质 | wù zhì | matter; material substance | HSK 5 |
| 系 | xì | department; (formal) to be | HSK 5 |
| 戏 | xì | trick; drama; play | new |
| 闲 | xián | enclosure; (variant of 闲) idle; unoccupied | new |
| 县 | xiàn | county | HSK 5 |
| 现场 | xiàn chǎng | the scene (of a crime, accident, event) | HSK 6 |
| 现代 | xiàn dài | modern; modern times | HSK 4 |
| 现代化 | xiàn dài huà | modernization | new |
| 显得 | xiǎn de | to seem, appear | HSK 5 |
| 乡 | xiāng | country or countryside; native place; home village or town | new |
| 相册 | xiàng cè | photo album | new |
| 相处 | xiāng chǔ | to get along (with sb) | HSK 5 |
| 乡村 | xiāng cūn | rustic; village; countryside | new |
| 相当 | xiāng dāng | quite; equivalent to | HSK 5 |
| 相对 | xiāng duì | relatively | HSK 5 |
| 相关 | xiāng guān | related | HSK 5 |
| 项目 | xiàng mù | project; item | HSK 5 |
| 想念 | xiǎng niàn | to miss (someone) | HSK 5 |
| 橡皮 | xiàng pí | eraser | HSK 5 |
| 向上 | xiàng shàng | upward; up; to advance | new |
| 响声 | xiǎng shēng | noise | new |
| 享受 | xiǎng shòu | to enjoy | HSK 5 |
| 相似 | xiāng sì | similar | HSK 5 |
| 想象 | xiǎng xiàng | to imagine | HSK 5 |
| 象征 | xiàng zhēng | to symbolize; emblem | HSK 5 |
| 先后 | xiān hòu | early or late; priority; in succession | new |
| 先进 | xiān jìn | advanced (technology, methods) | HSK 6 |
| 线路 | xiàn lù | (electricity) line; circuit; wire; (traffic) road; track; route | new |
| 显然 | xiǎn rán | clearly, obviously | HSK 5 |
| 显示 | xiǎn shì | to show, indicate | HSK 5 |
| 现实 | xiàn shí | reality | HSK 5 |
| 现象 | xiàn xiàng | phenomenon | HSK 5 |
| 限制 | xiàn zhì | to restrict | HSK 4 |
| 现状 | xiàn zhuàng | current situation | HSK 6 |
| 消费 | xiāo fèi | to consume; to spend | HSK 5 |
| 消费者 | xiāo fèi zhě | consumer | new |
| 消化 | xiāo huà | to digest | HSK 5 |
| 消极 | xiāo jí | negative | HSK 6 |
| 小姐 | xiǎo jie | young lady | HSK 1 |
| 销量 | xiāo liàng | sales volume | new |
| 效率 | xiào lǜ | efficiency | HSK 5 |
| 消失 | xiāo shī | to disappear | HSK 5 |
| 销售 | xiāo shòu | to sell; sales | HSK 5 |
| 小型 | xiǎo xíng | small scale; small size | new |
| 小于 | xiǎo yú | less than, < | new |
| 下载 | xià zǎi | to download | HSK 5 |
| 西餐 | xī cān | Western-style food | new |
| 斜 | xié | slanted, tilted | HSK 5 |
| 协议 | xié yì | agreement | HSK 6 |
| 写作 | xiě zuò | to write | HSK 6 |
| 吸管 | xī guǎn | (drinking) straw; pipette; eyedropper | new |
| 细节 | xì jié | details | HSK 5 |
| 戏剧 | xì jù | drama; a play; theater | HSK 5 |
| 信封 | xìn fēng | envelope | HSK 5 |
| 行程 | xíng chéng | journey; course of a journey; distance traveled | new |
| 形成 | xíng chéng | to form; to take shape | HSK 5 |
| 行动 | xíng dòng | action; operation | HSK 5 |
| 行人 | xíng rén | pedestrian | HSK 5 |
| 形容 | xíng róng | to describe (words/comparison) | HSK 5 |
| 行驶 | xíng shǐ | to travel along a route (of vehicles etc) | new |
| 形式 | xíng shì | form; format (vs. content) | HSK 5 |
| 形势 | xíng shì | situation; circumstances (esp. general trends) | HSK 5 |
| 行为 | xíng wéi | action; behavior | HSK 5 |
| 形象 | xíng xiàng | image (public image; vivid) | HSK 5 |
| 幸运 | xìng yùn | fortunate; lucky | HSK 5 |
| 性质 | xìng zhì | nature; character (of a thing) | HSK 5 |
| 形状 | xíng zhuàng | shape | HSK 5 |
| 行走 | xíng zǒu | to walk | new |
| 新郎 | xīn láng | bridegroom | HSK 6 |
| 心理 | xīn lǐ | psychology; mental state | HSK 5 |
| 新娘 | xīn niáng | bride | HSK 6 |
| 新人 | xīn rén | newcomer; fresh talent; newlywed, esp. new bride | new |
| 信任 | xìn rèn | to trust | HSK 4 |
| 欣赏 | xīn shǎng | to appreciate; to enjoy | HSK 5 |
| 心态 | xīn tài | attitude (of the heart) | HSK 6 |
| 新型 | xīn xíng | new type; new kind | new |
| 信用 | xìn yòng | trustworthiness; (commerce) credit; (literary) to trust and appoint | new |
| 吸收 | xī shōu | to absorb | HSK 5 |
| 系统 | xì tǒng | system | HSK 5 |
| 修改 | xiū gǎi | to revise, to amend | HSK 5 |
| 修建 | xiū jiàn | to build | HSK 6 |
| 休闲 | xiū xián | leisure; relaxing | HSK 5 |
| 西装 | xī zhuāng | suit; Western-style clothes | new |
| 需 | xū | to require; to need; to want | new |
| 宣布 | xuān bù | to declare; to announce | HSK 5 |
| 宣传 | xuān chuán | to publicize; to promote | HSK 5 |
| 选手 | xuǎn shǒu | athlete | HSK 6 |
| 学分 | xué fēn | course credit | new |
| 雪糕 | xuě gāo | ice cream bar; ice cream popsicle | new |
| 学科 | xué kē | subject; branch of learning; course | new |
| 学历 | xué lì | educational background | HSK 6 |
| 学年 | xué nián | academic year | new |
| 学术 | xué shù | academic, scholarly | HSK 5 |
| 学者 | xué zhě | scholar | new |
| 训练 | xùn liàn | to train | HSK 5 |
| 迅速 | xùn sù | rapid; swift | HSK 5 |
| 询问 | xún wèn | to inquire | HSK 5 |
| 寻找 | xún zhǎo | to seek; to look for | HSK 5 |
| 需求 | xū qiú | demand, requirement | HSK 6 |
| 虚心 | xū xīn | open-minded, humble (about feedback) | HSK 5 |
| 呀 | ya | (particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt) | HSK 4 |
| 牙齿 | yá chǐ | tooth; dental | new |
| 押金 | yā jīn | deposit | HSK 6 |
| 沿 | yán | along; to follow (a line, tradition etc); to carry on | new |
| 眼 | yǎn | eye; small hole; crux (of a matter) | new |
| 延长 | yán cháng | to extend; to prolong | HSK 5 |
| 研发 | yán fā | research and development; to develop | new |
| 样式 | yàng shì | style; design | HSK 5 |
| 阳台 | yáng tái | balcony | HSK 5 |
| 演讲 | yǎn jiǎng | lecture; to give a speech | HSK 6 |
| 眼泪 | yǎn lèi | tears; crying | new |
| 严肃 | yán sù | solemn, serious | HSK 5 |
| 研制 | yán zhì | to research and manufacture; to research and to develop | new |
| 腰 | yāo | waist | HSK 5 |
| 摇 | yáo | to shake, to wave | HSK 5 |
| 咬 | yǎo | to bite | HSK 5 |
| 要不 | yào bù | otherwise, or else | HSK 5 |
| 要不然 | yào bù rán | otherwise | HSK 6 |
| 要不是 | yào bu shì | if it were not for; but for | new |
| 药品 | yào pǐn | medicaments; medicine; drug | new |
| 药物 | yào wù | medicaments; pharmaceuticals; medication | new |
| 压岁钱 | yā suì qián | money given to children as a gift on Chinese New Year's Eve | HSK 6 |
| 鸭子 | yā zi | duck; male prostitute (slang) | new |
| 夜间 | yè jiān | nighttime; evening or night (e.g. classes) | new |
| 夜市 | yè shì | night market | new |
| 业务 | yè wù | (professional) business; operations | HSK 5 |
| 业余 | yè yú | in one's spare time; amateur | HSK 5 |
| 移 | yí | to move; to shift; to change | new |
| 乙 | yǐ | second (in a list, like "B"); Party B | HSK 5 |
| 以 | yǐ | to use; by means of; according to | HSK 4 |
| 亿 | yì | 100 million | HSK 4 |
| 一次性 | yī cì xìng | one-off (offer); one-time; single-use | new |
| 一代 | yī dài | generation | new |
| 一旦 | yī dàn | once (sth happens), in case | HSK 5 |
| 移动 | yí dòng | to move | HSK 5 |
| 遗憾 | yí hàn | regret; a pity | HSK 5 |
| 以及 | yǐ jí | as well as | HSK 5 |
| 依据 | yī jù | according to | HSK 6 |
| 依靠 | yī kào | to rely on sth (for support etc) | HSK 6 |
| 以来 | yǐ lái | since (a previous point in time) | HSK 5 |
| 医疗 | yī liáo | medical treatment | new |
| 一路 | yī lù | the whole journey/way | HSK 5 |
| 一路顺风 | yī lù shùn fēng | to have a pleasant journey (idiom) | new |
| 因而 | yīn ér | therefore | HSK 5 |
| 迎 | yíng | to welcome; to meet; to forge ahead (esp. in the face of difficulties); to meet face to face | new |
| 硬 | yìng | hard; stiff; solid | HSK 4 |
| 应当 | yīng dāng | should; ought to | new |
| 应对 | yìng duì | to answer; to reply; to handle; to deal with; response | new |
| 硬件 | yìng jiàn | hardware | HSK 5 |
| 迎接 | yíng jiē | to welcome; to greet | HSK 5 |
| 影片 | yǐng piàn | a copy of a film; film; motion picture; movie | new |
| 影视 | yǐng shì | movies and television | new |
| 营养 | yíng yǎng | nutrition | HSK 5 |
| 营业 | yíng yè | to be open for business | HSK 5 |
| 应用 | yìng yòng | to apply; to put to use | HSK 5 |
| 引进 | yǐn jìn | to recommend; to introduce (from outside) | new |
| 音量 | yīn liàng | loudness; volume | new |
| 饮食 | yǐn shí | eating and drinking | HSK 6 |
| 印刷 | yìn shuā | to print | HSK 6 |
| 因素 | yīn sù | element; factor | HSK 5 |
| 依然 | yī rán | still (unchanged) | HSK 5 |
| 意识 | yì shí | consciousness | HSK 6 |
| 意外 | yì wài | unexpected; accident | HSK 5 |
| 意味着 | yì wèi zhe | to signify | HSK 6 |
| 疑问 | yí wèn | question; doubt | HSK 5 |
| 义务 | yì wù | duty, obligation | HSK 5 |
| 医学 | yī xué | medicine; medical science; study of medicine | new |
| 意义 | yì yì | meaning, significance | HSK 5 |
| 一致 | yī zhì | unanimous; consistent | HSK 5 |
| 拥抱 | yōng bào | to embrace | HSK 5 |
| 用法 | yòng fǎ | usage | new |
| 用户 | yòng hù | user | HSK 6 |
| 用力 | yòng lì | to exert oneself physically | new |
| 用品 | yòng pǐn | articles for use; products; goods | new |
| 勇气 | yǒng qì | courage | HSK 5 |
| 用途 | yòng tú | use; application | HSK 5 |
| 拥有 | yōng yǒu | to have; to possess | HSK 6 |
| 由此 | yóu cǐ | hereby; from this | new |
| 幼儿园 | yòu ér yuán | kindergarten | HSK 5 |
| 有害 | yǒu hài | destructive; harmful; damaging | new |
| 优惠 | yōu huì | discount; preferential treatment | HSK 5 |
| 邮寄 | yóu jì | to mail; to send by post | new |
| 悠久 | yōu jiǔ | long-standing (history) | HSK 5 |
| 邮局 | yóu jú | post office | HSK 5 |
| 游览 | yóu lǎn | to go sightseeing, to tour | HSK 5 |
| 有力 | yǒu lì | powerful; forceful; vigorous | new |
| 有利 | yǒu lì | advantageous; favorable | HSK 5 |
| 优良 | yōu liáng | fine; good; first-rate | new |
| 优美 | yōu měi | graceful | HSK 5 |
| 邮票 | yóu piào | (postage) stamp | new |
| 优势 | yōu shì | advantage; superiority | HSK 5 |
| 油条 | yóu tiáo | youtiao (deep-fried breadstick); slick and sly person | new |
| 有限 | yǒu xiàn | limited; finite | new |
| 有益 | yǒu yì | useful; beneficial; profitable | new |
| 犹豫 | yóu yù | to hesitate | HSK 5 |
| 优质 | yōu zhì | excellent quality | new |
| 有助于 | yǒu zhù yú | to contribute to; to promote | new |
| 原 | yuán | (Japanese surname) Hara; former; original | new |
| 圆 | yuán | round; circular | HSK 4 |
| 愿 | yuàn | honest; prudent; to hope | new |
| 元旦 | Yuán dàn | New Year's Day (Jan 1) | HSK 5 |
| 员工 | yuán gōng | staff; personnel; employee | new |
| 愿望 | yuàn wàng | wish; desire | HSK 5 |
| 原有 | yuán yǒu | original; former | new |
| 原则 | yuán zé | principle | HSK 5 |
| 预报 | yù bào | forecast | HSK 5 |
| 预测 | yù cè | to forecast; to predict | new |
| 预订 | yù dìng | to book; to reserve | HSK 5 |
| 约定 | yuē dìng | to agree on sth (after discussion); to conclude a bargain; to arrange | new |
| 预防 | yù fáng | to prevent | HSK 5 |
| 预计 | yù jì | to forecast; to predict; to estimate | new |
| 娱乐 | yú lè | entertainment; to entertain | HSK 5 |
| 玉米 | yù mǐ | corn | HSK 5 |
| 运 | yùn | to move; to transport; to use | new |
| 运费 | yùn fèi | freight fee | new |
| 运气 | yùn qi | luck (good or bad) | HSK 5 |
| 运输 | yùn shū | to transport | HSK 5 |
| 运用 | yùn yòng | to use, apply | HSK 5 |
| 语气 | yǔ qì | tone/attitude of speech | HSK 5 |
| 雨水 | Yǔ shuǐ | Yushui or Rain Water, 2nd of the 24 solar terms 二十四节气 19th February-5th March; rainwater; rainfall; rain | new |
| 语文 | yǔ wén | literature and language; Chinese (as a school subject) | new |
| 语音 | yǔ yīn | speech sounds; pronunciation; colloquial (rather than literary) pronunciation of a Chinese character | new |
| 预约 | yù yuē | booking; reservation; to book | new |
| 在场 | zài chǎng | to be present; to be on the scene | new |
| 在乎 | zài hu | to care about; to mind | HSK 6 |
| 在内 | zài nèi | (included) in it; among them | new |
| 在线 | zài xiàn | online | new |
| 在于 | zài yú | to be in; to lie in; to consist in | new |
| 赞成 | zàn chéng | to approve (of an opinion/plan) | HSK 5 |
| 糟 | zāo | dregs; draff; pickled in wine | new |
| 造 | zào | to make; to build; to manufacture | new |
| 造成 | zào chéng | to cause; to bring about (usually negative) | HSK 5 |
| 糟糕 | zāo gāo | terrible; "oh no!" | HSK 5 |
| 早期 | zǎo qī | early period; early phase; early stage | new |
| 早晚 | zǎo wǎn | morning and evening; (dialect) some time in the future; some day | new |
| 早已 | zǎo yǐ | for a long time; long since; (dialect) in the past | new |
| 增 | zēng | (bound form) to increase; to augment; to add to | new |
| 赠 | zèng | to give as a present; to repel; to bestow an honorary title after death (old) | new |
| 增进 | zēng jìn | to promote; to enhance; to further | new |
| 增强 | zēng qiáng | to increase; to strengthen | new |
| 赠送 | zèng sòng | to present as a gift | HSK 6 |
| 炸 | zhà | to deep fry; Taiwan pr. [zhà]; to burst | new |
| 摘 | zhāi | to pick (fruit, flowers) | HSK 5 |
| 窄 | zhǎi | narrow | HSK 4 |
| 占 | zhàn | to observe; to divine; to take possession of | new |
| 展出 | zhǎn chū | to put on display; to be on show; to exhibit | new |
| 涨 | zhǎng | to rise (prices, water level) | HSK 5 |
| 账号 | zhàng hào | account; username | new |
| 账户 | zhàng hù | (bank) account | HSK 5 |
| 涨价 | zhǎng jià | to appreciate (in value); to increase in price | new |
| 掌声 | zhǎng shēng | applause | new |
| 掌握 | zhǎng wò | to grasp/master (a skill or knowledge) | HSK 5 |
| 展开 | zhǎn kāi | to unfold; to spread out; to launch (an activity) | HSK 5 |
| 展览 | zhǎn lǎn | to exhibit; exhibition | HSK 5 |
| 展示 | zhǎn shì | to display; to show | HSK 6 |
| 站台 | zhàn tái | platform (at a railway station); (Tw) (of an influential person) to publicly lend one's support (e.g. for an e | new |
| 展现 | zhǎn xiàn | to reveal; to unfold before one's eyes | HSK 6 |
| 占线 | zhàn xiàn | busy (telephone line) | HSK 5 |
| 召开 | zhào kāi | to convene (a meeting) | HSK 5 |
| 着凉 | zháo liáng | to catch a cold | HSK 5 |
| 折扣 | zhé kòu | discount | new |
| 阵 | zhèn | (measure word) burst, spell | HSK 5 |
| 真诚 | zhēn chéng | sincere; genuine; true | new |
| 诊断 | zhěn duàn | to diagnose | HSK 5 |
| 针对 | zhēn duì | to target; with regard to | HSK 5 |
| 争 | zhēng | to strive for; to vie for; to argue or debate | new |
| 挣 | zhèng | used in 挣扎; to struggle to get free; to strive to acquire | new |
| 政府 | zhèng fǔ | government | HSK 5 |
| 证据 | zhèng jù | evidence | HSK 5 |
| 整齐 | zhěng qí | orderly | HSK 4 |
| 争取 | zhēng qǔ | to strive for, fight for | HSK 5 |
| 正如 | zhèng rú | just as; precisely as | new |
| 证书 | zhèng shū | credentials | HSK 6 |
| 整体 | zhěng tǐ | overall; the whole (as a noun) | HSK 5 |
| 珍贵 | zhēn guì | precious | HSK 6 |
| 整整 | zhěng zhěng | whole; full | new |
| 政治 | zhèng zhì | politics | HSK 5 |
| 真实 | zhēn shí | true; real | HSK 5 |
| 珍惜 | zhēn xī | to treasure; to cherish | HSK 5 |
| 哲学 | zhé xué | philosophy | HSK 5 |
| 支 | zhī | to support; measure word for long thin objects | HSK 5 |
| 直 | zhí | straight; direct | HSK 5 |
| 止 | zhǐ | to stop; to prohibit; until | new |
| 至 | zhì | to arrive; most; to | new |
| 治 | zhì | to rule; to govern; to manage | new |
| 直播 | zhí bō | to broadcast live | HSK 6 |
| 职场 | zhí chǎng | workplace; workforce (of a nation or industry etc); job market | new |
| 指导 | zhǐ dǎo | to guide; to mentor | HSK 5 |
| 制订 | zhì dìng | to work out | HSK 6 |
| 制定 | zhì dìng | to draw up; to formulate | HSK 5 |
| 制度 | zhì dù | system; policy | HSK 5 |
| 职工 | zhí gōng | workers; staff | new |
| 智慧 | zhì huì | wisdom | HSK 5 |
| 至今 | zhì jīn | so far; up to now | HSK 5 |
| 治疗 | zhì liáo | to treat (an illness); treatment | HSK 5 |
| 知名 | zhī míng | well-known; famous | new |
| 智能 | zhì néng | intelligent | HSK 6 |
| 执行 | zhí xíng | to carry out; to implement | HSK 5 |
| 志愿者 | zhì yuàn zhě | volunteer | new |
| 制造 | zhì zào | to manufacture; to make | HSK 4 |
| 制作 | zhì zuò | to make; to produce | HSK 5 |
| 重大 | zhòng dà | great; important; major | new |
| 众多 | zhòng duō | numerous | new |
| 中华 | Zhōng huá | China (alternate formal name) | new |
| 中华民族 | Zhōng huá mín zú | the Chinese nation; the Chinese people (collective reference to all the ethnic groups in China) | new |
| 中级 | zhōng jí | middle level (in a hierarchy) | new |
| 中介 | zhōng jiè | intermediary, agency | HSK 5 |
| 种类 | zhǒng lèi | kind; genus; type | new |
| 重量 | zhòng liàng | weight | HSK 5 |
| 中期 | zhōng qī | middle (of a period of time); medium-term (plan, forecast etc) | new |
| 中外 | zhōng wài | Sino-foreign; Chinese-foreign; home and abroad | new |
| 中心 | zhōng xīn | center | HSK 5 |
| 中药 | zhōng yào | traditional Chinese medicine | new |
| 中医 | Zhōng yī | traditional Chinese medical science; a doctor trained in Chinese medicine | new |
| 种植 | zhòng zhí | to plant; to grow (a crop); to cultivate | new |
| 种子 | zhǒng zi | seed | HSK 6 |
| 周年 | zhōu nián | anniversary | HSK 6 |
| 猪 | zhū | hog | HSK 4 |
| 煮 | zhǔ | to cook; to boil | HSK 5 |
| 抓 | zhuā | to grab; to catch; to arrest | new |
| 抓紧 | zhuā jǐn | to grasp firmly; to hurry up and do something | HSK 5 |
| 转变 | zhuǎn biàn | to change; transformation | HSK 5 |
| 撞 | zhuàng | to bump/collide | HSK 4 |
| 转告 | zhuǎn gào | to pass on (a message) | HSK 5 |
| 状况 | zhuàng kuàng | condition; situation | HSK 5 |
| 装饰 | zhuāng shì | to decorate | HSK 5 |
| 状态 | zhuàng tài | state; condition | HSK 5 |
| 装修 | zhuāng xiū | to decorate; interior decoration; to fit up | new |
| 专家 | zhuān jiā | expert; specialist | HSK 5 |
| 专心 | zhuān xīn | to focus, concentrate | HSK 5 |
| 逐步 | zhú bù | progressively; step by step | HSK 5 |
| 注册 | zhù cè | to register | HSK 5 |
| 主持 | zhǔ chí | to host; to preside over | HSK 5 |
| 主动 | zhǔ dòng | to take the initiative | HSK 4 |
| 住房 | zhù fáng | housing | new |
| 主观 | zhǔ guān | subjective | HSK 5 |
| 追 | zhuī | to sculpt; to carve; musical instrument (old) | new |
| 追求 | zhuī qiú | to pursue (a goal) | HSK 5 |
| 逐渐 | zhú jiàn | gradually | HSK 4 |
| 主人 | zhǔ rén | host; owner; master | HSK 5 |
| 主任 | zhǔ rèn | director; head | new |
| 主食 | zhǔ shí | staple food | new |
| 住宿 | zhù sù | to stay at; lodging; accommodation | new |
| 主题 | zhǔ tí | theme | HSK 6 |
| 主席 | zhǔ xí | chairperson | HSK 5 |
| 住址 | zhù zhǐ | address | new |
| 注重 | zhù zhòng | to pay attention to | HSK 6 |
| 竹子 | zhú zi | bamboo | HSK 5 |
| 紫 | zǐ | purple | HSK 5 |
| 自从 | zì cóng | since (a specific time/event) | HSK 5 |
| 自动 | zì dòng | automatic | HSK 5 |
| 资格 | zī gé | qualification(s); eligibility | HSK 5 |
| 资金 | zī jīn | funds; capital | HSK 5 |
| 自觉 | zì jué | conscious; self-disciplined, voluntary | HSK 5 |
| 字母 | zì mǔ | letter (of the alphabet) | HSK 6 |
| 子女 | zǐ nǚ | children; sons and daughters | new |
| 自身 | zì shēn | itself; oneself; one's own | new |
| 姿势 | zī shì | posture | HSK 5 |
| 咨询 | zī xún | to consult | HSK 5 |
| 自由 | zì yóu | freedom | HSK 5 |
| 资源 | zī yuán | resource | HSK 5 |
| 总部 | zǒng bù | general headquarters | new |
| 总共 | zǒng gòng | altogether; in total | HSK 5 |
| 综合 | zōng hé | to synthesize; comprehensive | HSK 5 |
| 总数 | zǒng shù | total; sum; aggregate | new |
| 总体 | zǒng tǐ | completely; totally; total | new |
| 总统 | zǒng tǒng | president (of a country) | HSK 5 |
| 总之 | zǒng zhī | in a word, in short (discourse connector) | HSK 5 |
| 族 | zú | race; nationality; ethnicity | new |
| 组成 | zǔ chéng | to form | HSK 4 |
| 足够 | zú gòu | enough; sufficient | new |
| 组合 | zǔ hé | to combine; a combination | HSK 5 |
| 醉 | zuì | drunk; intoxicated | HSK 5 |
| 嘴巴 | zuǐ ba | mouth; slap in the face | new |
| 最初 | zuì chū | at first; initially | HSK 5 |
| 最佳 | zuì jiā | optimum; optimal; peak | new |
| 租金 | zū jīn | rent | new |
| 尊敬 | zūn jìng | to respect | HSK 5 |
| 遵守 | zūn shǒu | to abide by; to comply with | HSK 5 |
| 作出 | zuò chū | to put out; to come up with; to make (a choice, decision, proposal, response, comment etc) | new |
| 组织 | zǔ zhī | organise; organisation | HSK 4 |
| 阻止 | zǔ zhǐ | to prevent; to stop | HSK 5 |
The list is in pinyin order. Readings and English come from this site's own dictionary and lesson material, and the level of each word comes from the published HSK 3.0 standard. The word-level comparison of the two standards as a whole is in what the new HSK changed, word by word.
Frequently asked questions
How many words are in the new HSK 5?
The HSK 3.0 list has 1,580 words at level 5, and 3,562 counting the levels below it. The old HSK 5 asked for 2,500 in total.
Is the new HSK 5 word list different from the old one?
Yes. Of the 1,580 words at the new level 5, 599 were not on any level of the old six-level list, and 213 were on the old list at a different level. The table on this page shows the old level of every word.
Which list should I study for HSK 5?
The one your exam uses. The first official worldwide sitting of HSK 3.0 is 13 December 2026, and until then many centers ran the old format, so check what your booking names. HSK 3.0 exam date. The old list is on the HSK 5 vocabulary page.
How long does it take to learn the new HSK 5 words?
At 15 new words a day with daily review, the 1,580 words of this level take about 106 days. The study calculator works it out for any pace and any pair of levels.
GraphChinese teaches these in dependency order, one topic at a time, and only moves on when each is proven. The whole course, HSK 0 through HSK 6, is $49 once for lifetime access.
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