New HSK 4 vocabulary list (HSK 3.0)
The new HSK 4 has 991 words under HSK 3.0, which brings the running total to 1,982. The old HSK 4 asked for 1,200 in total. This is the full list with pinyin and English, and beside each word the level it had in the old exam.
382 of these words were on no level of the old list, and 146 moved here from a different old level. Every word links to its dictionary entry with examples and stroke order.
Other levels: HSK 1 · HSK 2 · HSK 3 · HSK 5 · HSK 6 · HSK 7-9 · everything on HSK 3.0.
All 991 new HSK 4 words
| Word | Pinyin | English | Old HSK level |
|---|---|---|---|
| 爱情 | ài qíng | romance; love (romantic) | HSK 4 |
| 爱心 | ài xīn | compassion, loving heart (noun) | HSK 5 |
| 按 | àn | to press; to push; to leave aside or shelve | new |
| 安检 | ān jiǎn | security check (abbr. for 安全检查); to do a security check | new |
| 安排 | ān pái | arrange; arrangement | HSK 4 |
| 按时 | àn shí | on time | HSK 4 |
| 按照 | àn zhào | according to | HSK 4 |
| 白酒 | bái jiǔ | baijiu, a spirit usually distilled from sorghum; (Tw) white wine (abbr. for 酒) | new |
| 棒 | bàng | great, terrific (colloquial); also: stick, club | HSK 5 |
| 办公 | bàn gōng | to handle official business; to work (esp. in an office) | new |
| 办理 | bàn lǐ | to handle, process (official matters) | HSK 5 |
| 办事 | bàn shì | to handle (affairs); to work | new |
| 抱 | bào | to hold/embrace | HSK 4 |
| 保护 | bǎo hù | to protect | HSK 4 |
| 报考 | bào kǎo | to enter oneself for an examination | new |
| 报名 | bào míng | sign up/register | HSK 4 |
| 抱歉 | bào qiàn | to be sorry | HSK 4 |
| 保证 | bǎo zhèng | guarantee | HSK 4 |
| 背 | bēi | to carry on the back | HSK 5 |
| 倍 | bèi | (two, three etc) -fold | HSK 4 |
| 背包 | bēi bāo | knapsack; rucksack; infantry pack | new |
| 北部 | běi bù | northern part | new |
| 笨 | bèn | stupid / clumsy | HSK 4 |
| 本科 | běn kē | undergraduate program | HSK 5 |
| 本来 | běn lái | originally; at first | HSK 4 |
| 便于 | biàn yú | convenient for, facilitates | HSK 6 |
| 表 | biǎo | exterior surface; family relationship via females; to show (one's opinion) | new |
| 表格 | biǎo gé | form/table | HSK 4 |
| 表示 | biǎo shì | to express | HSK 3 |
| 表现 | biǎo xiàn | to show; performance/behavior | HSK 5 |
| 表扬 | biǎo yáng | to praise | HSK 4 |
| 标准 | biāo zhǔn | standard; norm; criterion | HSK 4 |
| 并 | bìng | and; furthermore; also | new |
| 饼干 | bǐng gān | biscuit; cracker; cookie | HSK 4 |
| 并且 | bìng qiě | and | HSK 4 |
| 笔试 | bǐ shì | written examination; paper test (for an applicant) | new |
| 毕业 | bì yè | graduation | HSK 4 |
| 毕业生 | bì yè shēng | graduate | new |
| 鼻子 | bí zi | nose | HSK 3 |
| 播放 | bō fàng | to broadcast, play (media) | HSK 6 |
| 博士 | bó shì | doctor | HSK 4 |
| 步 | bù | a step; a pace; walk | new |
| 部 | bù | ministry; department; section | new |
| 不必 | bù bì | need not | HSK 5 |
| 不便 | bù biàn | inconvenient; inappropriate; unsuitable | new |
| 不得不 | bù dé bù | have no choice or option but to | HSK 4 |
| 不断 | bù duàn | continuously | HSK 5 |
| 部分 | bù fen | part | HSK 4 |
| 不够 | bù gòu | not enough; insufficient; inadequate | new |
| 不管 | bù guǎn | no matter (what/how); regardless of | HSK 4 |
| 不光 | bù guāng | not the only one; not only | new |
| 不过 | bù guò | but; however | HSK 4 |
| 不仅 | bù jǐn | not just; not limited to | HSK 4 |
| 不论 | bù lùn | whatever; no matter what (who, how etc); regardless of | new |
| 不满 | bù mǎn | resentful; discontented; dissatisfied | new |
| 部门 | bù mén | department | HSK 5 |
| 不如 | bù rú | not as good as; better to | HSK 5 |
| 擦 | cā | to wipe/rub | HSK 4 |
| 猜 | cāi | to guess | HSK 4 |
| 材料 | cái liào | material/ingredient | HSK 4 |
| 参观 | cān guān | to look around | HSK 4 |
| 参赛 | cān sài | to compete; to take part in a competition | new |
| 餐厅 | cān tīng | restaurant, dining hall | HSK 5 |
| 操场 | cāo chǎng | playground, sports field | HSK 5 |
| 厕所 | cè suǒ | toilet | HSK 5 |
| 差点儿 | chà diǎnr | almost; nearly | new |
| 查看 | chá kàn | to look over; to examine; to check up | new |
| 厂 | chǎng | "cliff" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 27), occurring in 原, 历, 压 etc; factory; yard | new |
| 场 | chǎng | classifier for events, shows and games; place; field | HSK 4 |
| 产生 | chǎn shēng | to arise, come into being | HSK 5 |
| 超过 | chāo guò | to surpass | HSK 4 |
| 茶叶 | chá yè | tea; tea leaves | new |
| 差一点儿 | chà yī diǎnr | almost; nearly | new |
| 查找 | chá zhǎo | to search for; to look up | new |
| 城 | chéng | city walls; city; town | new |
| 乘 | chéng | to ride, take (transport) | HSK 5 |
| 成功 | chéng gōng | to succeed; success; successful | HSK 4 |
| 乘客 | chéng kè | passenger | new |
| 诚实 | chéng shí | honest | HSK 4 |
| 成为 | chéng wéi | to become; to turn into | HSK 4 |
| 乘坐 | chéng zuò | to ride/travel by (vehicle) | HSK 4 |
| 车速 | chē sù | vehicle speed | new |
| 车位 | chē wèi | parking spot; unloading point; garage place | new |
| 迟 | chí | late; delayed; slow | new |
| 吃惊 | chī jīng | to be startled | HSK 4 |
| 重 | chóng | again; once more (forms 重写, 重做, 重新) | HSK 5 |
| 重新 | chóng xīn | again; once more; re- | HSK 4 |
| 窗 | chuāng | window | new |
| 窗户 | chuāng hu | window | HSK 4 |
| 出差 | chū chāi | go on a business trip | HSK 4 |
| 厨房 | chú fáng | kitchen | HSK 3 |
| 吹 | chuī | to blow | HSK 5 |
| 出口 | chū kǒu | exit | HSK 5 |
| 厨师 | chú shī | cook; chef | new |
| 出现 | chū xiàn | to appear | HSK 3 |
| 出行 | chū xíng | to go out somewhere (relatively short trip); to set off on a journey (longer trip) | new |
| 出租 | chū zū | to rent | new |
| 此 | cǐ | this; these | new |
| 此次 | cǐ cì | this time | new |
| 此外 | cǐ wài | besides, in addition | HSK 5 |
| 词语 | cí yǔ | word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases) | HSK 3 |
| 从此 | cóng cǐ | from then on | HSK 5 |
| 从来 | cóng lái | always; (in negative sentences) never | HSK 4 |
| 从中 | cóng zhōng | from within; therefrom | new |
| 粗 | cū | coarse; rough; thick (for cylindrical objects) | new |
| 村 | cūn | village | new |
| 存 | cún | to save, store | HSK 5 |
| 错过 | cuò guò | to miss (train, opportunity etc) | new |
| 错误 | cuò wù | mistake; wrong | HSK 5 |
| 粗心 | cū xīn | inattentive / careless | HSK 4 |
| 答 | dá | bound form having the same meaning as the free word 答, used in 答应, 理 etc; to answer; to reply | new |
| 答案 | dá àn | answer | HSK 4 |
| 大巴 | dà bā | (coll.) large bus; coach; (abbr. for 大型巴士) | new |
| 打败 | dǎ bài | to defeat; to overpower; to beat | new |
| 大大 | dà dà | greatly; enormously; (dialect) dad | new |
| 达到 | dá dào | to reach, achieve (a level/goal) | HSK 5 |
| 打工 | dǎ gōng | to work a temporary/casual job | HSK 5 |
| 戴 | dài | to wear (accessories) | HSK 4 |
| 待 | dài | to stay; to wait; to treat | new |
| 大夫 | dài fu | doctor (spoken) | HSK 4 |
| 袋子 | dài zi | bag | new |
| 大量 | dà liàng | great amount; large quantity; bulk | new |
| 当 | dāng | serve as; act as | HSK 4 |
| 当时 | dāng shí | at that time; then (in the past) | HSK 4 |
| 单位 | dān wèi | unit (of measure); one's work organization | HSK 5 |
| 刀 | dāo | knife; blade | HSK 4 |
| 倒 | dǎo | to fall down; to collapse | HSK 5 |
| 道 | dào | road; path; principle | new |
| 到底 | dào dǐ | after all; on earth; in the end | HSK 4 |
| 到来 | dào lái | to arrive; arrival; advent | new |
| 道路 | dào lù | road; path; way | new |
| 道歉 | dào qiàn | to apologize | HSK 4 |
| 导游 | dǎo yóu | tour guide | HSK 4 |
| 打扰 | dǎ rǎo | to disturb | HSK 4 |
| 大赛 | dà sài | grand contest | new |
| 大厅 | dà tīng | hall; lounge | new |
| 打印 | dǎ yìn | print (document) | HSK 4 |
| 答应 | dā ying | to agree, promise | HSK 5 |
| 打印机 | dǎ yìn jī | printer | new |
| 大约 | dà yuē | approximately | HSK 4 |
| 打招呼 | dǎ zhāo hu | to greet sb by word or action | HSK 5 |
| 打折 | dǎ zhé | to give a discount | HSK 4 |
| 打针 | dǎ zhēn | to give or have an injection | HSK 4 |
| 大自然 | dà zì rán | nature (the natural world) | new |
| 等到 | děng dào | to wait until; by the time when (sth is ready etc) | new |
| 登机 | dēng jī | to board a plane | new |
| 得意 | dé yì | proud of oneself | HSK 4 |
| 低 | dī | low | HSK 3 |
| 提 | dī | (in 提防/提溜) to guard against; to carry | HSK 5 |
| 底 | dǐ | bottom; base; end (of a period) | HSK 4 |
| 电动车 | diàndòngchē | Electric vehicle | new |
| 点名 | diǎn míng | roll call; to mention sb by name; (to call or praise or criticize sb) by name | new |
| 电视剧 | diàn shì jù | TV series; TV drama | new |
| 点头 | diǎn tóu | to nod | HSK 5 |
| 掉 | diào | to fall/drop (result) | HSK 4 |
| 调查 | diào chá | investigation | HSK 4 |
| 低价 | dī jià | low price | new |
| 订 | dìng | to agree; to conclude; to draw up | new |
| 定 | dìng | to set; to fix; to determine | new |
| 地球 | dì qiú | the earth | HSK 4 |
| 低温 | dī wēn | low temperature | new |
| 底下 | dǐ xia | the location below sth; afterwards | new |
| 低于 | dī yú | to be lower than | new |
| 地址 | dì zhǐ | address | HSK 4 |
| 东部 | dōng bù | the east; eastern part | new |
| 动车 | dòng chē | (D- or C-class) high-speed train; power car; multiple-unit train (abbr. for {动车组|dòng chē zǔ}) | new |
| 动作 | dòng zuò | movement/action | HSK 4 |
| 短信 | duǎn xìn | text message | HSK 5 |
| 堵车 | dǔ chē | traffic jam | HSK 4 |
| 队 | duì | squadron; team; group | new |
| 对方 | duì fāng | the other person; the other side; the other party | HSK 5 |
| 对面 | duì miàn | (sitting) opposite | HSK 4 |
| 对于 | duì yú | regarding, as for | HSK 5 |
| 队员 | duì yuán | team member | new |
| 队长 | duì zhǎng | captain; team leader | new |
| 度假 | dù jià | to go on holidays; to spend one's vacation | new |
| 顿 | dùn | classifier for meals, scoldings etc | HSK 4 |
| 多么 | duō me | how (wonderful etc) | HSK 3 |
| 多数 | duō shù | majority; most | new |
| 多样 | duō yàng | diverse; diversity; manifold | new |
| 读者 | dú zhě | reader | new |
| 肚子 | dù zi | belly | HSK 4 |
| 嗯 | ēn | (a groaning sound) | HSK 6 |
| 而 | ér | and | HSK 4 |
| 儿童 | ér tóng | children (general) | HSK 4 |
| 法 | fǎ | France; French; Taiwan pr. [Fà] | new |
| 发出 | fā chū | to issue (an order, decree etc); to send out; to dispatch; to produce (a sound); to let out (a laugh) | new |
| 法律 | fǎ lǜ | law | HSK 4 |
| 烦 | fán | to feel vexed; to bother; to trouble | new |
| 反对 | fǎn duì | to oppose; to be against; to object to | HSK 4 |
| 房东 | fáng dōng | landlord | HSK 5 |
| 方面 | fāng miàn | aspect | HSK 4 |
| 放弃 | fàng qì | to give up/abandon | HSK 4 |
| 方式 | fāng shì | way, manner, method | HSK 5 |
| 放松 | fàng sōng | to relax | HSK 5 |
| 房租 | fáng zū | rent for a room or house | new |
| 烦恼 | fán nǎo | to be worried | HSK 4 |
| 翻译 | fān yì | translate / translator | HSK 4 |
| 发送 | fā sòng | to transmit; to dispatch; to issue (an official document or credential) | new |
| 费 | fèi | to cost; to spend; fee | new |
| 费用 | fèi yòng | cost | HSK 5 |
| 份 | fèn | portion/copy (measure) | HSK 4 |
| 丰富 | fēng fù | rich; abundant | HSK 4 |
| 风景 | fēng jǐng | scenery/landscape | HSK 4 |
| 分数 | fēn shù | (exam) grade; mark; score | new |
| 分为 | fēn wéi | to divide sth into (parts); to subdivide | new |
| 否则 | fǒu zé | otherwise; if not; or (else) | HSK 4 |
| 幅 | fú | measure word for paintings/pictures/cloth width | HSK 5 |
| 付 | fù | to pay; to hand over to; classifier for pairs or sets of things | new |
| 符合 | fú hé | in keeping with | HSK 4 |
| 父母 | fù mǔ | father and mother; parents | new |
| 父女 | fù nǚ | father and daughter | new |
| 父亲 | fù qīn | father (formal) | HSK 4 |
| 复印 | fù yìn | photocopy | HSK 4 |
| 复杂 | fù zá | complicated; complex | HSK 4 |
| 负责 | fù zé | be responsible for | HSK 4 |
| 负责人 | fù zé rén | person in charge | new |
| 父子 | fù zǐ | father and son | new |
| 改 | gǎi | to change; to alter; to transform | new |
| 改变 | gǎi biàn | to change | HSK 4 |
| 赶 | gǎn | to overtake; to catch up with; to hurry; to rush; to try to catch (the bus etc) | new |
| 敢 | gǎn | to dare | HSK 3 |
| 感 | gǎn | to feel; to move; to touch | new |
| 干杯 | gān bēi | to drink a toast | HSK 4 |
| 感动 | gǎn dòng | to move (sb) | HSK 4 |
| 钢琴 | gāng qín | piano | new |
| 干活儿 | gàn huó r | to do (physical) work | HSK 5 |
| 赶紧 | gǎn jǐn | hurriedly | HSK 5 |
| 感觉 | gǎn jué | feeling; to feel/sense | HSK 4 |
| 赶快 | gǎn kuài | quickly; at once | HSK 5 |
| 感情 | gǎn qíng | emotion | HSK 4 |
| 感人 | gǎn rén | touching; moving | new |
| 赶上 | gǎn shàng | to keep up with; to catch up with; to overtake | new |
| 感受 | gǎn shòu | to feel/experience; feelings | HSK 5 |
| 感谢 | gǎn xiè | (express) thanks | HSK 4 |
| 高价 | gāo jià | high price | new |
| 高考 | gāo kǎo | college entrance exam | HSK 6 |
| 高速 | gāo sù | highway, high-speed | HSK 5 |
| 高温 | gāo wēn | high temperature | new |
| 高于 | gāo yú | greater than; to exceed | new |
| 各 | gè | each | HSK 4 |
| 胳膊 | gē bo | arm | HSK 5 |
| 各地 | gè dì | in all parts of (a country); various regions | new |
| 各个 | gè gè | every; various; separately, one by one | new |
| 更加 | gèng jiā | even more (than before) | HSK 5 |
| 歌声 | gē shēng | singing voice; fig. original voice of a poet | new |
| 歌手 | gē shǒu | singer | new |
| 各位 | gè wèi | everybody; all (guests, colleagues etc); all of you | new |
| 各种 | gè zhǒng | every kind of; all kinds of; various | new |
| 共 | gòng | common; general; to share | new |
| 工厂 | gōng chǎng | factory | HSK 5 |
| 功夫 | gōng fu | skill (built through practice/time) | HSK 5 |
| 公共 | gōng gòng | public; common; communal | new |
| 功课 | gōng kè | homework, schoolwork | HSK 6 |
| 公里 | gōng lǐ | kilometer | HSK 4 |
| 公路 | gōng lù | highway; road | new |
| 工人 | gōng rén | worker | HSK 5 |
| 共同 | gòng tóng | together / jointly | HSK 4 |
| 工资 | gōng zī | wages; pay | HSK 4 |
| 够 | gòu | enough (sufficient) | HSK 4 |
| 购买 | gòu mǎi | to purchase; to buy | new |
| 购物 | gòu wù | shopping | HSK 4 |
| 挂 | guà | to hang up | HSK 4 |
| 管 | guǎn | to take care (of); to control; to manage | new |
| 光 | guāng | only; merely | HSK 4 |
| 逛 | guàng | to stroll / browse | HSK 4 |
| 广播 | guǎng bō | broadcast | HSK 4 |
| 广告 | guǎng gào | advertisement; commercial | HSK 4 |
| 关键 | guān jiàn | crucial point | HSK 4 |
| 观看 | guān kàn | to watch; to view | new |
| 管理 | guǎn lǐ | manage; management | HSK 4 |
| 观众 | guān zhòng | spectators | HSK 4 |
| 规定 | guī dìng | rule; regulation; to stipulate/specify | HSK 4 |
| 估计 | gū jì | to estimate | HSK 4 |
| 顾客 | gù kè | customer | HSK 4 |
| 鼓励 | gǔ lì | to encourage | HSK 4 |
| 姑娘 | gū niang | girl | HSK 5 |
| 过程 | guò chéng | course of events | HSK 4 |
| 国籍 | guó jí | nationality | HSK 5 |
| 国际 | guó jì | international | HSK 4 |
| 果汁 | guǒ zhī | fruit juice | HSK 3 |
| 故意 | gù yì | deliberately; on purpose | HSK 4 |
| 害羞 | hài xiū | shy | HSK 4 |
| 海洋 | hǎi yáng | ocean/sea | HSK 4 |
| 喊 | hǎn | to shout | HSK 5 |
| 汗 | hàn | perspiration; sweat | HSK 4 |
| 航班 | háng bān | scheduled flight | HSK 4 |
| 寒假 | hán jià | winter vacation | HSK 4 |
| 寒冷 | hán lěng | cold (climate); frigid; very cold | new |
| 好处 | hǎo chù | benefit; advantage | HSK 4 |
| 好好 | hǎo hǎo | well; carefully; nicely | new |
| 好笑 | hǎo xiào | laughable; funny; ridiculous | new |
| 合格 | hé gé | to meet the standard required | HSK 4 |
| 盒子 | hé zi | box | HSK 4 |
| 红包 | hóng bāo | money wrapped in red as a gift | HSK 6 |
| 厚 | hòu | thick | HSK 4 |
| 后悔 | hòu huǐ | to regret; to feel remorse | HSK 4 |
| 坏处 | huài chu | harm; troubles | new |
| 怀疑 | huái yí | to doubt (sth) | HSK 4 |
| 话剧 | huà jù | stage play; modern drama | new |
| 环保 | huán bǎo | environmental protection; environmentally friendly | new |
| 换乘 | huàn chéng | to change train (plane, bus etc); transfer between modes of transport | new |
| 回复 | huí fù | to reply; to recover; to return (to a previous condition) | new |
| 回信 | huí xìn | to reply; to write back; letter written in reply | new |
| 回忆 | huí yì | to recall | HSK 4 |
| 会员 | huì yuán | member | new |
| 互联网 | hù lián wǎng | the Internet | HSK 6 |
| 活 | huó | to live; alive; living | new |
| 火 | huǒ | fire; (colloq.) angry; popular | HSK 4 |
| 货 | huò | goods; money; commodity | new |
| 获得 | huò dé | to obtain; to receive; to get | HSK 4 |
| 活动 | huó dòng | activity; event | HSK 4 |
| 获奖 | huò jiǎng | to win an award | new |
| 活泼 | huó po | lively / vivacious | HSK 4 |
| 获取 | huò qǔ | to gain; to get; to acquire | new |
| 忽然 | hū rán | suddenly; all of a sudden | HSK 4 |
| 护士 | hù shi | nurse | HSK 4 |
| 互相 | hù xiāng | mutually / each other | HSK 4 |
| 既 | jì | already; since; both... (and...) | new |
| 寄 | jì | to send | HSK 4 |
| 假 | jià | holiday; vacation; leave of absence | HSK 4 |
| 加班 | jiā bān | work overtime | HSK 4 |
| 价格 | jià gé | price | HSK 4 |
| 家具 | jiā jù | furniture | HSK 4 |
| 加快 | jiā kuài | to accelerate; to speed up | new |
| 减 | jiǎn | to lower; to decrease; to reduce | new |
| 江 | jiāng | river | new |
| 将 | jiāng | will; shall; to use | new |
| 奖 | jiǎng | prize; award; encouragement | new |
| 降 | jiàng | to drop; to fall; to come down | new |
| 降低 | jiàng dī | to reduce; to lower; to bring down | HSK 4 |
| 降价 | jiàng jià | to cut the price; to drive down the price; to get cheaper | new |
| 奖金 | jiǎng jīn | premium | HSK 4 |
| 将来 | jiāng lái | in the future | HSK 4 |
| 降落 | jiàng luò | to land, descend | HSK 5 |
| 降温 | jiàng wēn | to become cooler; to lower the temperature; cooling | new |
| 奖学金 | jiǎng xué jīn | scholarship | new |
| 将要 | jiāng yào | will; shall; to be going to | new |
| 减轻 | jiǎn qīng | to lighten; to ease; to alleviate | new |
| 减少 | jiǎn shǎo | decrease/reduce | HSK 4 |
| 健身 | jiàn shēn | to exercise; to keep fit; to work out | new |
| 健身房 | jiàn shēn fáng | gym | HSK 5 |
| 建议 | jiàn yì | to suggest; suggestion | HSK 5 |
| 交 | jiāo | to hand over | HSK 4 |
| 骄傲 | jiāo ào | proud / arrogant | HSK 4 |
| 交警 | jiāo jǐng | traffic police (abbr. for 察) | new |
| 教练 | jiào liàn | coach, instructor | HSK 5 |
| 交流 | jiāo liú | to exchange | HSK 4 |
| 郊区 | jiāo qū | suburb, outskirts | HSK 5 |
| 教师 | jiào shī | teacher | new |
| 教授 | jiào shòu | professor | HSK 4 |
| 交通 | jiāo tōng | traffic; transportation | HSK 4 |
| 教学 | jiāo xué | to teach (as a professor); teaching; instruction | new |
| 教育 | jiào yù | to educate | HSK 4 |
| 叫作 | jiào zuò | to call; to be called | new |
| 价钱 | jià qian | price | new |
| 加强 | jiā qiáng | to reinforce; to strengthen; to enhance | new |
| 假日 | jià rì | holiday; non-working day | new |
| 加入 | jiā rù | to become a member; to join; to mix into | new |
| 加上 | jiā shàng | plus; to put in; to add | new |
| 家庭 | jiā tíng | family | HSK 5 |
| 家乡 | jiā xiāng | hometown | HSK 5 |
| 加油 | jiā yóu | to add oil; to top up with gas; to refuel | new |
| 加油站 | jiā yóu zhàn | gas station | HSK 4 |
| 家长 | jiā zhǎng | head of a household; family head; patriarch | new |
| 基本 | jī běn | basic | HSK 5 |
| 基本上 | jī běn shang | basically; on the whole | new |
| 基础 | jī chǔ | base; foundation; basis | HSK 4 |
| 激动 | jī dòng | to move emotionally | HSK 4 |
| 街道 | jiē dào | street | HSK 3 |
| 结果 | jié guǒ | result; outcome | HSK 4 |
| 节假日 | jié jià rì | public holiday | new |
| 解释 | jiě shì | explanation | HSK 4 |
| 接受 | jiē shòu | to accept (willingly) | HSK 4 |
| 节约 | jié yuē | economize/save | HSK 4 |
| 结账 | jié zhàng | to pay the bill | HSK 5 |
| 接着 | jiē zhe | to catch and hold on | HSK 5 |
| 计划 | jì huà | plan (noun or verb) | HSK 4 |
| 积极 | jī jí | positive / proactive | HSK 4 |
| 积累 | jī lěi | to accumulate | HSK 4 |
| 仅 | jǐn | barely; only; merely | new |
| 精彩 | jīng cǎi | wonderful | HSK 4 |
| 警察 | jǐng chá | police officer | HSK 4 |
| 景点 | jǐng diǎn | tourist attraction; scenic spot | new |
| 经济 | jīng jì | economy | HSK 4 |
| 京剧 | jīng jù | Beijing opera | HSK 4 |
| 经历 | jīng lì | experience | HSK 4 |
| 景区 | jǐng qū | scenic area | new |
| 竟然 | jìng rán | unexpectedly | HSK 4 |
| 景色 | jǐng sè | scenery | HSK 5 |
| 尽管 | jǐn guǎn | despite | HSK 4 |
| 经验 | jīng yàn | experience | HSK 4 |
| 竞争 | jìng zhēng | to compete | HSK 4 |
| 镜子 | jìng zi | mirror | HSK 4 |
| 今后 | jīn hòu | hereafter; henceforth; in the future | new |
| 仅仅 | jǐn jǐn | barely; only; merely | new |
| 进入 | jìn rù | to enter; to join; to go into | new |
| 进行 | jìn xíng | carry out; conduct (formal) | HSK 4 |
| 紧张 | jǐn zhāng | nervous/tense | HSK 4 |
| 禁止 | jìn zhǐ | to prohibit | HSK 4 |
| 既然 | jì rán | since | HSK 4 |
| 及时 | jí shí | timely; at the right time | HSK 4 |
| 即使 | jí shǐ | even if; even though | HSK 4 |
| 技术 | jì shù | technology/skill | HSK 4 |
| 究竟 | jiū jìng | on earth; exactly (used in questions to press for an answer) | HSK 4 |
| 就是 | jiù shì | exactly; precisely; only; simply; just; (used correlatively with 也) even; even if | new |
| 继续 | jì xù | continue | HSK 4 |
| 记者 | jì zhě | reporter/journalist | HSK 4 |
| 举 | jǔ | to lift; to raise | HSK 5 |
| 聚 | jù | to congregate; to assemble; to mass | new |
| 举办 | jǔ bàn | to conduct | HSK 4 |
| 聚餐 | jù cān | to get together for a meal; to dine together | new |
| 聚会 | jù huì | party | HSK 5 |
| 拒绝 | jù jué | to decline / refuse | HSK 4 |
| 举例 | jǔ lì | to give an example | new |
| 距离 | jù lí | distance | HSK 4 |
| 举行 | jǔ xíng | to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc) | HSK 3 |
| 剧院 | jù yuàn | theater | new |
| 开玩笑 | kāi wán xiào | to joke / to kid | HSK 4 |
| 看法 | kàn fǎ | way of looking at a thing | HSK 4 |
| 烤 | kǎo | to roast; to bake; to broil | new |
| 考虑 | kǎo lǜ | to think over | HSK 4 |
| 考生 | kǎo shēng | exam candidate; student whose name has been put forward for an exam | new |
| 棵 | kē | classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc | HSK 4 |
| 咳 | ké | sound of sighing; (interjection expressing surprise, sorrow, regret, disappointment etc) oh; damn | new |
| 克 | kè | gram | HSK 5 |
| 课程 | kè chéng | course, curriculum | HSK 5 |
| 科技 | kē jì | science and technology | new |
| 肯定 | kěn dìng | definitely; certainly | HSK 4 |
| 客气 | kè qi | polite; courteous; formal | new |
| 咳嗽 | ké sou | to cough | HSK 4 |
| 课堂 | kè táng | classroom | new |
| 客厅 | kè tīng | living room | HSK 5 |
| 可惜 | kě xī | it is a pity | HSK 4 |
| 科学 | kē xué | science | HSK 4 |
| 空 | kōng | empty; air; sky | new |
| 恐怕 | kǒng pà | I'm afraid (that); probably | HSK 4 |
| 空气 | kōng qì | air | HSK 4 |
| 口语 | kǒu yǔ | colloquial speech; spoken language; vernacular language | new |
| 苦 | kǔ | bitter | HSK 4 |
| 快餐 | kuài cān | fast food; snack; quick meal | new |
| 快递 | kuài dì | express delivery | new |
| 快速 | kuài sù | fast; high-speed; rapid | new |
| 困 | kùn | sleepy; tired | HSK 4 |
| 困难 | kùn nan | difficult | HSK 4 |
| 拉 | lā | to pull (toward you) | HSK 4 |
| 辣 | là | hot (spicy); pungent; (of chili pepper, raw onions etc) to sting | HSK 4 |
| 来不及 | lái bu jí | there's not enough time (to do sth) | HSK 4 |
| 来得及 | lái de jí | to have enough time; can do it in time; can still make it | HSK 4 |
| 垃圾 | lā jī | trash; refuse; garbage | new |
| 懒 | lǎn | lazy | HSK 4 |
| 浪费 | làng fèi | waste | HSK 4 |
| 浪漫 | làng màn | romantic | HSK 4 |
| 老虎 | lǎo hǔ | tiger | HSK 4 |
| 老家 | lǎo jiā | native place; place of origin; home state or region | new |
| 老年 | lǎo nián | elderly; old age; autumn of one's years | new |
| 老是 | lǎo shi | always | new |
| 冷静 | lěng jìng | calm/cool-headed | HSK 4 |
| 俩 | liǎ | two (colloquial equivalent of 两个) | HSK 4 |
| 连 | lián | to connect; even; in succession | HSK 4 |
| 凉 | liáng | the five Liang of the Sixteen Kingdoms, namely: Former Liang 前凉 (314-376), Later Liang 后凉 (386-403), Northern | new |
| 量 | liàng | to measure; capacity; quantity | new |
| 亮 | liàng | bright | HSK 4 |
| 联系 | lián xì | to contact; to get in touch with; connection | HSK 4 |
| 列 | liè | to arrange; to line up; file | new |
| 理发 | lǐ fà | to get a haircut; to have one's hair done | HSK 4 |
| 厉害 | lì hai | (used to describe sb or sth that makes a very strong impression, whether favorable or unfavorable) terrible | HSK 4 |
| 理解 | lǐ jiě | to comprehend; to understand | HSK 4 |
| 礼貌 | lǐ mào | courtesy; politeness; manners | HSK 4 |
| 另 | lìng | other; another; separate | new |
| 零花钱 | líng huā qián | pocket money; allowance | new |
| 零钱 | líng qián | change (of money) | HSK 5 |
| 零食 | líng shí | between-meal nibbles | HSK 5 |
| 另外 | lìng wài | in addition; besides; moreover | HSK 4 |
| 零下 | líng xià | below zero | new |
| 力气 | lì qi | strength | HSK 4 |
| 例如 | lì rú | for example; such as | HSK 4 |
| 留 | liú | to stay / remain | HSK 4 |
| 流 | liú | to flow; to disseminate; to circulate or spread | new |
| 流利 | liú lì | fluent | HSK 4 |
| 留下 | liú xià | to leave behind; to stay behind; to remain | new |
| 流行 | liú xíng | popular; fashionable; in vogue | HSK 4 |
| 理想 | lǐ xiǎng | an ideal | HSK 4 |
| 例子 | lì zi | case; (for) instance; example | new |
| 乱 | luàn | in confusion or disorder | HSK 4 |
| 路过 | lù guò | to pass by or through | new |
| 落 | luò | to leave out; to be missing; to leave behind or forget to bring | new |
| 旅馆 | lǚ guǎn | hotel | new |
| 旅客 | lǚ kè | traveler; tourist | new |
| 律师 | lǜ shī | lawyer | HSK 4 |
| 旅行 | lǚ xíng | to travel; journey; trip | new |
| 麻烦 | má fan | trouble; inconvenience | HSK 4 |
| 满 | mǎn | full; packed; to fill; completely | HSK 4 |
| 馒头 | mán tou | steamed roll | HSK 5 |
| 毛巾 | máo jīn | towel | HSK 4 |
| 毛衣 | máo yī | (wool) sweater | new |
| 帽子 | mào zi | hat | HSK 3 |
| 美 | měi | (bound form) the Americas (abbr. for 洲); (bound form) USA (abbr. for 美国); beautiful | new |
| 美好 | měi hǎo | beautiful; fine | new |
| 美景 | měi jǐng | beautiful scenery | new |
| 美丽 | měi lì | beautiful | HSK 4 |
| 美食 | měi shí | culinary delicacy; fine food; gourmet food | new |
| 梦 | mèng | dream | HSK 4 |
| 梦想 | mèng xiǎng | (fig.) to dream of | HSK 6 |
| 面对 | miàn duì | to face, confront | HSK 5 |
| 免费 | miǎn fèi | free (of charge) | HSK 4 |
| 面试 | miàn shì | to be interviewed (as a candidate); interview | new |
| 秒 | miǎo | second (unit of time) | HSK 5 |
| 密码 | mì mǎ | password/code | HSK 4 |
| 民族 | mín zú | nationality; ethnic group | HSK 4 |
| 末 | mò | tip; end; final stage | new |
| 目标 | mù biāo | goal, target | HSK 5 |
| 目的 | mù dì | purpose; aim; goal; target; objective | HSK 4 |
| 目的地 | mù dì dì | destination (location) | new |
| 母女 | mǔ nǚ | mother and daughter; mother-daughter | new |
| 目前 | mù qián | at present | HSK 5 |
| 母亲 | mǔ qīn | mother (formal) | HSK 4 |
| 母子 | mǔ zǐ | mother and child; parent and subsidiary (companies); principal and interest | new |
| 耐心 | nài xīn | patient | HSK 4 |
| 南部 | nán bù | southern part | new |
| 难道 | nán dào | don't tell me ... | HSK 4 |
| 男士 | nán shì | man; gentleman | new |
| 难受 | nán shòu | feel unwell/uncomfortable (physically or emotionally) | HSK 4 |
| 难忘 | nán wàng | unforgettable | new |
| 男性 | nán xìng | the male sex; a male | new |
| 内 | nèi | inside | HSK 4 |
| 内容 | nèi róng | content | HSK 4 |
| 内心 | nèi xīn | heart; innermost being; (math.) incenter | new |
| 能否 | néng fǒu | whether or not; can it or can't it; is it possible? | new |
| 能够 | néng gòu | to be capable of; to be able to; can | new |
| 能力 | néng lì | capability | HSK 4 |
| 年底 | nián dǐ | the end of the year; year-end | new |
| 年龄 | nián líng | age | HSK 4 |
| 弄 | nòng | to do; to manage; to handle; to play with | HSK 4 |
| 农村 | nóng cūn | rural area | HSK 4 |
| 暖和 | nuǎn huo | pleasantly warm | HSK 4 |
| 女性 | nǚ xìng | woman; the female sex | new |
| 偶尔 | ǒu ěr | occasionally | HSK 4 |
| 拍 | pāi | to pat; to dribble/bounce (a ball) | HSK 5 |
| 排 | pái | a row; a line; to set in order | new |
| 牌 | pái | mahjong tile; playing card; game pieces | new |
| 排队 | pái duì | to line up | HSK 5 |
| 排球 | pái qiú | volleyball | HSK 5 |
| 牌子 | pái zi | sign; trademark; brand | new |
| 判断 | pàn duàn | to judge | HSK 4 |
| 陪 | péi | to accompany | HSK 4 |
| 篇 | piān | classifier for articles, essays etc | HSK 4 |
| 片 | piàn | slice; piece (measure word for flat/thin things) | HSK 5 |
| 皮肤 | pí fū | skin | HSK 4 |
| 平常 | píng cháng | ordinary; usual | HSK 5 |
| 乒乓球 | pīng pāng qiú | table tennis | HSK 4 |
| 批评 | pī píng | to criticize; criticism | HSK 4 |
| 脾气 | pí qi | temper | HSK 4 |
| 皮鞋 | pí xié | leather shoes | HSK 5 |
| 破 | pò | broken | HSK 4 |
| 普遍 | pǔ biàn | universal | HSK 4 |
| 葡萄 | pú tao | grape | HSK 3 |
| 葡萄酒 | pú tao jiǔ | (grape) wine | new |
| 普通 | pǔ tōng | common; ordinary; general | new |
| 普通话 | pǔ tōng huà | Mandarin (common language) | HSK 3 |
| 期 | qī | period; cycle; a period of time | new |
| 气 | qì | gas; air; smell; weather | new |
| 前方 | qián fāng | ahead; the front | new |
| 强 | qiáng | stubborn; unyielding; strong | new |
| 前后 | qián hòu | around; from beginning to end; all around | new |
| 千克 | qiān kè | kilogram | new |
| 千万 | qiān wàn | ten million | HSK 4 |
| 签证 | qiān zhèng | visa | HSK 4 |
| 敲 | qiāo | to knock/tap | HSK 4 |
| 桥 | qiáo | bridge | HSK 4 |
| 巧 | qiǎo | opportunely; coincidentally; as it happens | new |
| 巧克力 | qiǎo kè lì | chocolate (loanword) | HSK 4 |
| 其次 | qí cì | next | HSK 4 |
| 起到 | qǐ dào | (in an expression of the form 起到…用) to have (a (motivating etc) effect); to play (a (stabilizing etc) role) | new |
| 气候 | qì hòu | climate | HSK 4 |
| 期末 | qī mò | end of term | new |
| 琴 | qín | guqin 琴 (a type of zither); musical instrument in general | new |
| 轻 | qīng | light | HSK 4 |
| 情况 | qíng kuàng | circumstances; state of affairs; situation | HSK 4 |
| 青年 | qīng nián | youth; youthful years; young person | new |
| 轻松 | qīng sōng | relaxed/easygoing | HSK 4 |
| 庆祝 | qìng zhù | to celebrate | HSK 5 |
| 亲戚 | qīn qi | relatives | HSK 4 |
| 汽水 | qì shuǐ | soda pop; carbonated soft drink | new |
| 球队 | qiú duì | sports team (basketball, soccer, football etc) | new |
| 球迷 | qiú mí | (ball-sports) fan | HSK 5 |
| 气温 | qì wēn | air temperature | new |
| 期中 | qī zhōng | interim; midterm | new |
| 其中 | qí zhōng | among | HSK 4 |
| 区 | qū | area; region; district | new |
| 取 | qǔ | pick up; collect | HSK 4 |
| 全 | quán | all; whole; entire | new |
| 全部 | quán bù | whole; all | HSK 4 |
| 全都 | quán dōu | all; without exception | new |
| 全球 | quán qiú | entire; total; global | new |
| 全身 | quán shēn | the whole body; (typography) em | new |
| 区别 | qū bié | difference | HSK 4 |
| 取得 | qǔ dé | to acquire; to get; to obtain | new |
| 缺 | quē | deficiency; lack; scarce | new |
| 却 | què | but; yet; however | HSK 4 |
| 缺点 | quē diǎn | weak point | HSK 4 |
| 缺少 | quē shǎo | lack | HSK 4 |
| 确实 | què shí | indeed | HSK 4 |
| 取消 | qǔ xiāo | to cancel | HSK 5 |
| 然而 | rán ér | however; yet; but | HSK 4 |
| 热闹 | rè nao | bustling with noise and excitement | HSK 4 |
| 扔 | rēng | to throw/toss | HSK 4 |
| 仍 | réng | still; yet; to remain; (literary) frequently; often | new |
| 仍然 | réng rán | still; as before; yet | HSK 4 |
| 任何 | rèn hé | any | HSK 4 |
| 人生 | rén shēng | life (one's journey through life) | HSK 5 |
| 人数 | rén shù | number of people | new |
| 任务 | rèn wu | task; mission | HSK 4 |
| 人员 | rén yuán | staff, personnel | HSK 5 |
| 日常 | rì cháng | day-to-day, everyday | HSK 5 |
| 日记 | rì jì | diary | HSK 4 |
| 日期 | rì qī | date | HSK 5 |
| 日子 | rì zi | day; a (calendar) date; days of one's life | new |
| 入 | rù | to enter; to go into; to join | new |
| 入口 | rù kǒu | entrance | HSK 4 |
| 入学 | rù xué | to enter a school or college; to go to school for the first time as a child | new |
| 入住 | rù zhù | to check in (at a hotel etc); to move into (a house) | new |
| 散步 | sàn bù | to take a walk | HSK 4 |
| 扫码 | sǎo mǎ | to scan a QR code or barcode | new |
| 森林 | sēn lín | forest | HSK 4 |
| 商量 | shāng liang | to consult | HSK 4 |
| 上门 | shàng mén | to drop in; to visit; to lock a door | new |
| 商品 | shāng pǐn | product; commodity | HSK 5 |
| 伤心 | shāng xīn | to grieve | HSK 4 |
| 稍 | shāo | somewhat; a little | new |
| 少见 | shǎo jiàn | rare; seldom seen; (formal) it's a rare pleasure to see you | new |
| 少量 | shǎo liàng | a smidgen; a little bit; a few | new |
| 少年 | shào nián | early youth; youngster; (literary) youth | new |
| 少数 | shǎo shù | small number; few; minority | new |
| 稍微 | shāo wēi | a little bit | HSK 4 |
| 社会 | shè huì | society | HSK 4 |
| 身 | shēn | body; life; oneself | new |
| 深 | shēn | deep (lit. and fig.) | HSK 4 |
| 身份证 | shēn fèn zhèng | identity card; ID | new |
| 生 | shēng | to be born; to give birth; life | new |
| 省 | shěng | province | HSK 4 |
| 剩 | shèng | to remain | HSK 4 |
| 生命 | shēng mìng | life (as the characteristic of living beings) | HSK 4 |
| 生意 | shēng yì | life force; vitality; business | new |
| 申请 | shēn qǐng | to apply for sth | HSK 4 |
| 甚至 | shèn zhì | even; so much so that | HSK 4 |
| 摄氏度 | shè shì dù | °C (degrees Celsius) | HSK 6 |
| 使 | shǐ | to make | HSK 3 |
| 失败 | shī bài | to be defeated | HSK 4 |
| 市场 | shì chǎng | marketplace | HSK 4 |
| 十分 | shí fēn | very | HSK 4 |
| 是否 | shì fǒu | whether (or not) | HSK 5 |
| 师傅 | shī fu | master/skilled worker | HSK 4 |
| 使馆 | shǐ guǎn | consulate; diplomatic mission | new |
| 适合 | shì hé | to fit; to suit | HSK 4 |
| 实际 | shí jì | reality | HSK 4 |
| 世纪 | shì jì | century | HSK 4 |
| 时间表 | shí jiān biǎo | schedule; timetable | new |
| 实际上 | shí jì shàng | in fact; in reality; as a matter of fact | new |
| 食品 | shí pǐn | foodstuff; food; provisions | HSK 4 |
| 视频 | shì pín | video | new |
| 失去 | shī qù | to lose | HSK 5 |
| 市区 | shì qū | urban district; downtown; city center | new |
| 师生 | shī shēng | teachers and students | new |
| 食堂 | shí táng | dining hall; cafeteria | new |
| 试题 | shì tí | exam question; test topic | new |
| 失望 | shī wàng | disappointed | HSK 4 |
| 食物 | shí wù | food | HSK 5 |
| 适应 | shì yìng | to adapt | HSK 4 |
| 使用 | shǐ yòng | to use/employ | HSK 4 |
| 实在 | shí zài | really | HSK 4 |
| 十字路口 | shí zì lù kǒu | crossroads; intersection | new |
| 首 | shǒu | head; chief; first (occasion, thing etc) | new |
| 受不了 | shòu bù liǎo | unbearable | HSK 4 |
| 首都 | shǒu dū | capital (city) | HSK 4 |
| 收费 | shōu fèi | to charge a fee | new |
| 售票员 | shòu piào yuán | ticket seller | new |
| 收入 | shōu rù | income; revenue | HSK 4 |
| 受伤 | shòu shāng | to be injured | HSK 5 |
| 收拾 | shōu shi | to put in order | HSK 4 |
| 收听 | shōu tīng | to listen to (a radio broadcast) | new |
| 首先 | shǒu xiān | first (of all) | HSK 4 |
| 输 | shū | to lose | HSK 4 |
| 熟 | shú | ripe; mature; thoroughly cooked; done; familiar; acquainted | new |
| 数 | shù | to count | HSK 6 |
| 帅 | shuài | handsome; smart | HSK 4 |
| 暑假 | shǔ jià | summer vacation | new |
| 数量 | shù liàng | amount | HSK 4 |
| 树林 | Shù lín | Shulin city in New Taipei City 市, Taiwan; woods; grove | new |
| 顺便 | shùn biàn | conveniently | HSK 4 |
| 顺利 | shùn lì | smooth, without a hitch | HSK 4 |
| 顺序 | shùn xù | sequence | HSK 4 |
| 说法 | shuō fǎ | to expound Buddhist teachings; way of speaking; wording | new |
| 说明 | shuō míng | to explain | HSK 4 |
| 说明书 | shuō míng shū | (technical) manual; (book of) directions; synopsis (of a play or film) | new |
| 硕士 | shuò shì | master's degree | HSK 4 |
| 熟悉 | shú xī | to be familiar with; to know well | HSK 4 |
| 数字 | shù zì | numeral | HSK 4 |
| 死 | sǐ | to die | HSK 4 |
| 酸 | suān | sour | HSK 4 |
| 算 | suàn | to regard as | HSK 4 |
| 酸奶 | suān nǎi | yogurt | new |
| 速度 | sù dù | speed | HSK 4 |
| 随便 | suí biàn | casual / as you wish | HSK 4 |
| 随着 | suí zhe | along with | HSK 4 |
| 塑料 | sù liào | plastics | new |
| 孙女 | sūn nǚ | son's daughter; granddaughter | new |
| 孙子 | sūn zi | grandson | HSK 4 |
| 所有 | suǒ yǒu | all | HSK 4 |
| 台 | tái | classifier for machines; platform; stage | HSK 4 |
| 抬 | tái | to lift (from below) | HSK 4 |
| 态度 | tài du | manner | HSK 4 |
| 抬头 | tái tóu | to raise one's head; to gain ground; account name, or space for writing the name on checks, bills etc | new |
| 弹 | tán | to play (a stringed instrument) | HSK 4 |
| 谈 | tán | to talk; to chat; to discuss | HSK 4 |
| 汤 | tāng | soup; broth | HSK 4 |
| 躺 | tǎng | to lie down | HSK 4 |
| 趟 | tàng | classifier for trips or runs (of a journey) | HSK 4 |
| 讨论 | tǎo lùn | to discuss; to talk over | HSK 4 |
| 讨厌 | tǎo yàn | to dislike | HSK 4 |
| 特点 | tè diǎn | characteristic (feature) | HSK 4 |
| 填写 | tián xiě | to fill in a form; to write data in a box (on a questionnaire or web form) | new |
| 条件 | tiáo jiàn | condition; circumstance; term; factor | HSK 4 |
| 提出 | tí chū | to raise (an issue); to propose; to put forward | new |
| 提到 | tí dào | to mention; to raise (a subject); to refer to | new |
| 提供 | tí gōng | to offer | HSK 4 |
| 体检 | tǐ jiǎn | physical examination; check-up | new |
| 停 | tíng | to stop; to halt; to park (a car) | new |
| 停车 | tíng chē | to pull up (stop one's vehicle); to park; (of a machine) to stop working | new |
| 停车场 | tíng chē chǎng | parking lot; car park | new |
| 听力 | tīng lì | hearing; listening ability | new |
| 停止 | tíng zhǐ | to stop/cease | HSK 4 |
| 听众 | tīng zhòng | audience; listeners | new |
| 提前 | tí qián | to shift to an earlier date | HSK 4 |
| 体温 | tǐ wēn | (body) temperature | new |
| 提醒 | tí xǐng | to remind | HSK 4 |
| 体重 | tǐ zhòng | body weight | new |
| 通 | tōng | to go through; to know well; (suffix) expert | new |
| 桶 | tǒng | bucket; (trash) can; barrel (of oil etc) | new |
| 痛 | tòng | ache; pain; sorrow | new |
| 通过 | tōng guò | to pass through; to get through | HSK 4 |
| 童年 | tóng nián | childhood | new |
| 同时 | tóng shí | at the same time | HSK 5 |
| 同样 | tóng yàng | same; equal; equivalent | new |
| 通知 | tōng zhī | to notify | HSK 4 |
| 头痛 | tóu tòng | to have a headache | new |
| 图 | tú | diagram; picture; drawing | new |
| 土 | tǔ | Tu (ethnic group); earth; dust | new |
| 推 | tuī | to push (away) | HSK 4 |
| 推迟 | tuī chí | postpone; delay | HSK 4 |
| 推出 | tuī chū | to push out; to release; to launch | new |
| 脱 | tuō | to take off (clothing) | HSK 4 |
| 图片 | tú piàn | picture; photograph | new |
| 外出 | wài chū | to go out; to go away (on a trip etc) | new |
| 外套 | wài tào | coat; jacket | new |
| 晚安 | wǎn ān | Good night!; Good evening! | new |
| 晚餐 | wǎn cān | evening meal; dinner | new |
| 网购 | wǎng gòu | Internet shopping; to purchase online | new |
| 往往 | wǎng wǎng | often; tend to | HSK 4 |
| 网页 | wǎng yè | web page | new |
| 网友 | wǎng yǒu | online friend; Internet user | new |
| 网址 | wǎng zhǐ | website; web address; URL | new |
| 完全 | wán quán | completely; totally | HSK 4 |
| 袜子 | wà zi | socks | HSK 4 |
| 味 | wèi | taste; smell; (fig.) (noun suffix) feel | new |
| 味道 | wèi dao | flavor; taste | HSK 4 |
| 卫生 | wèi shēng | health; hygiene; sanitation | new |
| 危险 | wēi xiǎn | danger | HSK 4 |
| 闻 | wén | to smell | HSK 5 |
| 温度 | wēn dù | temperature | HSK 4 |
| 文件 | wén jiàn | document, file | HSK 5 |
| 文章 | wén zhāng | article / essay | HSK 4 |
| 文字 | wén zì | character; script; writing | new |
| 无 | wú | not to have | HSK 4 |
| 午餐 | wǔ cān | lunch; luncheon | new |
| 无法 | wú fǎ | unable; incapable | new |
| 误会 | wù huì | to misunderstand | HSK 4 |
| 无聊 | wú liáo | bored/boring | HSK 4 |
| 无论 | wú lùn | no matter what or how | HSK 4 |
| 污染 | wū rǎn | to pollute; to contaminate (lit. and fig.) | HSK 4 |
| 吸 | xī | to breathe; to suck in; to absorb | new |
| 细 | xì | thin or slender; finely particulate; thin and soft | new |
| 下降 | xià jiàng | to decline; to drop; to fall | new |
| 鲜 | xiān | fresh; bright (in color); delicious | new |
| 咸 | xián | salty | HSK 4 |
| 香 | xiāng | fragrant | HSK 4 |
| 响 | xiǎng | to sound; loud | HSK 4 |
| 项 | xiàng | surname Xiang | HSK 5 |
| 相比 | xiāng bǐ | to compare | new |
| 想法 | xiǎng fǎ | way of thinking; opinion; notion; to think of a way (to do sth) | new |
| 相反 | xiāng fǎn | opposite | HSK 4 |
| 相互 | xiāng hù | each other; mutual | new |
| 相同 | xiāng tóng | identical | HSK 3 |
| 详细 | xiáng xì | detailed | HSK 4 |
| 鲜花 | xiān huā | flower; fresh flowers | new |
| 现金 | xiàn jīn | cash | HSK 5 |
| 羡慕 | xiàn mù | to envy | HSK 4 |
| 线上 | xiàn shàng | online | new |
| 线下 | xiàn xià | offline; below the line | new |
| 现有 | xiàn yǒu | currently existing; currently available | new |
| 小吃 | xiǎo chī | snack | HSK 5 |
| 效果 | xiào guǒ | effect; effectiveness (of a result) | HSK 4 |
| 笑话 | xiào hua | joke; jest | HSK 4 |
| 小伙子 | xiǎo huǒ zi | young man | HSK 5 |
| 小说 | xiǎo shuō | novel | HSK 4 |
| 消息 | xiāo xi | news | HSK 4 |
| 小组 | xiǎo zǔ | group | new |
| 西部 | xī bù | western part | new |
| 西红柿 | xī hóng shì | tomato | HSK 4 |
| 心 | xīn | heart; mind; intention | new |
| 醒 | xǐng | to wake up | HSK 4 |
| 性 | xìng | nature; character; property | new |
| 性别 | xìng bié | gender / sex | HSK 4 |
| 兴奋 | xīng fèn | excited | HSK 4 |
| 幸福 | xìng fú | happiness | HSK 4 |
| 性格 | xìng gé | personality / character | HSK 4 |
| 星星 | xīng xing | (coll.) a star; the stars in the sky | new |
| 信号 | xìn hào | signal | HSK 5 |
| 辛苦 | xīn kǔ | hard work; laborious | HSK 4 |
| 心情 | xīn qíng | mood/state of mind | HSK 4 |
| 信息 | xìn xī | information | HSK 5 |
| 信心 | xìn xīn | confidence | HSK 4 |
| 熊 | xióng | bear; (coll.) to scold; to rebuke | new |
| 兄弟 | xiōng dì | brothers | HSK 5 |
| 修 | xiū | to repair; to build; to study | HSK 4 |
| 修理 | xiū lǐ | to repair | HSK 6 |
| 细心 | xì xīn | careful; attentive | new |
| 吸引 | xī yǐn | to attract/appeal to | HSK 4 |
| 许多 | xǔ duō | many | HSK 4 |
| 血 | xuè | blood | HSK 4 |
| 学费 | xué fèi | tuition fee; tuition | new |
| 学院 | xué yuàn | college; educational institute; school | new |
| 压 | yā | to press; to push down; to keep under (control) | new |
| 牙膏 | yá gāo | toothpaste | HSK 4 |
| 压力 | yā lì | pressure | HSK 4 |
| 烟 | yān | cigarette or pipe tobacco; smoke; mist | new |
| 盐 | yán | salt | HSK 4 |
| 演 | yǎn | to develop; to evolve; to practice | new |
| 演唱 | yǎn chàng | sung performance; to sing for an audience | new |
| 演出 | yǎn chū | to act (in a play) | HSK 4 |
| 养成 | yǎng chéng | to cultivate | HSK 4 |
| 严格 | yán gé | strict | HSK 4 |
| 阳光 | yáng guāng | sunshine | HSK 4 |
| 样子 | yàng zi | appearance | HSK 4 |
| 眼镜 | yǎn jìng | glasses; spectacles | HSK 3 |
| 研究 | yán jiū | research; a study; to research | new |
| 研究生 | yán jiū shēng | graduate student | HSK 4 |
| 眼前 | yǎn qián | before one's eyes; now; at present | new |
| 演员 | yǎn yuán | actor/actress | HSK 4 |
| 严重 | yán zhòng | grave | HSK 4 |
| 邀请 | yāo qǐng | to invite | HSK 4 |
| 要是 | yào shi | (coll.) if (…就) | HSK 5 |
| 钥匙 | yào shi | key | HSK 4 |
| 亚洲 | Yà zhōu | Asia (abbr. for 亚细亚洲) | HSK 4 |
| 夜 | yè | night | HSK 5 |
| 夜晚 | yè wǎn | night | new |
| 也许 | yě xǔ | perhaps | HSK 4 |
| 叶子 | yè zi | leaf | HSK 4 |
| 已 | yǐ | already; to stop; then | new |
| 意见 | yì jiàn | idea | HSK 4 |
| 因此 | yīn cǐ | thus; consequently; as a result | HSK 4 |
| 以内 | yǐ nèi | within; less than | new |
| 赢 | yíng | to win | HSK 4 |
| 赢得 | yíng dé | to win; to gain | new |
| 应聘 | yìng pìn | to apply for a job | HSK 5 |
| 引起 | yǐn qǐ | to cause/give rise to | HSK 4 |
| 印象 | yìn xiàng | impression (sth that stays in one's mind) | HSK 4 |
| 一切 | yī qiè | everything | HSK 4 |
| 一生 | yī shēng | all one's life; throughout one's life | new |
| 艺术 | yì shù | art | HSK 4 |
| 勇敢 | yǒng gǎn | brave | HSK 4 |
| 用来 | yòng lái | to be used for | new |
| 用于 | yòng yú | to use in; to use on; to use for | new |
| 永远 | yǒng yuǎn | forever | HSK 4 |
| 由 | yóu | by; from (marks the responsible agent) | HSK 4 |
| 油 | yóu | oil; fat; grease | new |
| 优点 | yōu diǎn | merit | HSK 4 |
| 友好 | yǒu hǎo | friendly; amicable | HSK 4 |
| 幽默 | yōu mò | humorous | HSK 4 |
| 尤其 | yóu qí | especially; particularly | HSK 4 |
| 友情 | yǒu qíng | friendly feelings; friendship | new |
| 有趣 | yǒu qù | interesting/fun | HSK 4 |
| 游玩 | yóu wán | to amuse oneself; to have fun; to go sightseeing | new |
| 有效 | yǒu xiào | effective; in effect; valid | new |
| 优秀 | yōu xiù | outstanding; excellent | HSK 4 |
| 友谊 | yǒu yì | friendship | HSK 4 |
| 由于 | yóu yú | due to | HSK 4 |
| 有着 | yǒu zhe | to have; to possess | new |
| 与 | yǔ | and; together with; to give | HSK 4 |
| 原来 | yuán lái | it turns out (that); originally | HSK 4 |
| 远离 | yuǎn lí | to be far from; to keep away from | new |
| 原谅 | yuán liàng | to excuse | HSK 4 |
| 原因 | yuán yīn | cause | HSK 4 |
| 院长 | yuàn zhǎng | the head of an institution whose name ends in 院; chair of a board; president of a university | new |
| 院子 | yuàn zi | courtyard; garden; yard | new |
| 约 | yuē | to weigh in a balance or on a scale; to make an appointment; to invite | new |
| 月饼 | yuè bǐng | mooncake (esp. for the Mid-Autumn Festival) | new |
| 阅读 | yuè dú | to read; reading (focused) | HSK 4 |
| 月份 | yuè fèn | month | new |
| 约会 | yuē huì | appointment | HSK 4 |
| 语法 | yǔ fǎ | grammar | HSK 4 |
| 愉快 | yú kuài | cheerful | HSK 4 |
| 云 | yún | cloud | HSK 3 |
| 允许 | yǔn xǔ | to permit/allow | HSK 4 |
| 于是 | yú shì | thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence | HSK 4 |
| 预习 | yù xí | to prepare a lesson | HSK 4 |
| 再次 | zài cì | one more time; again; one more | new |
| 再说 | zài shuō | to say again; to put off a discussion until later; moreover | new |
| 暂时 | zàn shí | temporary | HSK 4 |
| 暂停 | zàn tíng | to suspend; time-out (e.g. in sports); stoppage | new |
| 早餐 | zǎo cān | breakfast | new |
| 早晨 | zǎo chén | early morning; also pr. [zǎo chen] | new |
| 杂志 | zá zhì | magazine | HSK 4 |
| 增加 | zēng jiā | increase/add | HSK 4 |
| 增长 | zēng zhǎng | to grow | HSK 4 |
| 责任 | zé rèn | responsibility | HSK 4 |
| 着火 | zháo huǒ | to catch fire | new |
| 招聘 | zhāo pìn | recruit; hire | HSK 4 |
| 者 | zhě | (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...; (after a noun) person involved in ...; -er | new |
| 整 | zhěng | exactly; in good order; whole | new |
| 证 | zhèng | to admonish; certificate; proof | new |
| 正常 | zhèng cháng | regular | HSK 4 |
| 整个 | zhěng gè | whole; entire (modifies a noun) | HSK 5 |
| 正好 | zhèng hǎo | just (in time) | HSK 4 |
| 证件 | zhèng jiàn | ID, credentials, papers | HSK 5 |
| 整理 | zhěng lǐ | to arrange | HSK 4 |
| 证明 | zhèng míng | proof | HSK 4 |
| 正确 | zhèng què | correct; sound; right; proper | HSK 4 |
| 正式 | zhèng shì | formal; official | HSK 4 |
| 真正 | zhēn zhèng | genuine; real; true | HSK 4 |
| 之 | zhī | (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的) | HSK 4 |
| 值 | zhí | value; (to be) worth; to happen to | new |
| 指 | zhǐ | to point at | HSK 4 |
| 支持 | zhī chí | to be in favor of | HSK 4 |
| 指出 | zhǐ chū | to indicate; to point out | new |
| 值得 | zhí de | to be worth | HSK 4 |
| 支付 | zhī fù | to pay (money) | new |
| 只好 | zhǐ hǎo | to have no other option but to ...; to have to; to be forced to | HSK 4 |
| 之后 | zhī hòu | after; behind; (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then | new |
| 之间 | zhī jiān | (after a noun) between; among; amid; (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a sho | new |
| 直接 | zhí jiē | direct (opposite: indirect 间接) | HSK 4 |
| 纸巾 | zhǐ jīn | paper towel; napkin; facial tissue | new |
| 质量 | zhì liàng | quality | HSK 4 |
| 之前 | zhī qián | before; prior to; ago | new |
| 至少 | zhì shǎo | at least | HSK 4 |
| 知识 | zhī shi | knowledge | HSK 4 |
| 植物 | zhí wù | plant | HSK 4 |
| 职业 | zhí yè | occupation/profession | HSK 4 |
| 之中 | zhī zhōng | inside; among; in the midst of (doing sth) | new |
| 中餐 | zhōng cān | lunch; Chinese meal; Chinese food | new |
| 重点 | zhòng diǎn | key point; emphasis; main focus | HSK 4 |
| 中年 | zhōng nián | middle age | new |
| 重视 | zhòng shì | to value/attach importance to | HSK 4 |
| 周围 | zhōu wéi | environs; surroundings; periphery | HSK 4 |
| 祝 | zhù | to wish; to offer good wishes | HSK 3 |
| 转 | zhuǎn | to turn; to change direction; to transfer | new |
| 赚 | zhuàn | to earn | HSK 4 |
| 转发 | zhuǎn fā | to transmit; to forward (mail, SMS, packets of data); to pass on | new |
| 装 | zhuāng | to pretend; to install; to load | HSK 5 |
| 转机 | zhuǎn jī | (to take) a turn for the better; to change planes | new |
| 专门 | zhuān mén | specially; specifically | HSK 4 |
| 专业 | zhuān yè | specialty | HSK 4 |
| 祝贺 | zhù hè | to congratulate | HSK 4 |
| 著名 | zhù míng | famous | HSK 4 |
| 准 | zhǔn | to allow; to grant; in accordance with | new |
| 准确 | zhǔn què | accurate; exact; precise | HSK 4 |
| 准时 | zhǔn shí | on time; punctual | HSK 4 |
| 主意 | zhǔ yi | plan | HSK 4 |
| 自 | zì | self; oneself; from | new |
| 资料 | zī liào | material; data; documents | HSK 5 |
| 自然 | zì rán | nature; natural | HSK 4 |
| 仔细 | zǐ xì | careful / attentive | HSK 4 |
| 自习 | zì xí | to study outside of class time (reviewing one's lessons); to study in one's free time; individual study | new |
| 自信 | zì xìn | self-confident | HSK 5 |
| 自学 | zì xué | self-study; to study on one's own | new |
| 总结 | zǒng jié | summarise; summary | HSK 4 |
| 租 | zū | to hire | HSK 4 |
| 组 | zǔ | group; to form; to organize | HSK 6 |
| 最终 | zuì zhōng | final; ultimate | new |
| 尊重 | zūn zhòng | to esteem | HSK 4 |
| 座 | zuò | classifier for large objects: mountains, buildings, bridges etc | HSK 4 |
| 做法 | zuò fǎ | way of handling sth; method for making; work method | new |
| 作家 | zuò jiā | author | new |
| 做梦 | zuò mèng | to dream; to have a dream; fig. illusion | new |
| 作品 | zuò pǐn | work (of art/literature) | HSK 5 |
| 作为 | zuò wéi | as (in the role of); conduct/deeds | HSK 5 |
| 座位 | zuò wèi | seat | HSK 4 |
| 作文 | zuò wén | essay; to write an essay | HSK 5 |
| 作用 | zuò yòng | effect; function; role | HSK 3 |
| 左右 | zuǒ yòu | left and right | HSK 6 |
| 作者 | zuò zhě | author/writer | HSK 4 |
The list is in pinyin order. Readings and English come from this site's own dictionary and lesson material, and the level of each word comes from the published HSK 3.0 standard. The word-level comparison of the two standards as a whole is in what the new HSK changed, word by word.
Frequently asked questions
How many words are in the new HSK 4?
The HSK 3.0 list has 991 words at level 4, and 1,982 counting the levels below it. The old HSK 4 asked for 1,200 in total.
Is the new HSK 4 word list different from the old one?
Yes. Of the 991 words at the new level 4, 382 were not on any level of the old six-level list, and 146 were on the old list at a different level. The table on this page shows the old level of every word.
Which list should I study for HSK 4?
The one your exam uses. The first official worldwide sitting of HSK 3.0 is 13 December 2026, and until then many centers ran the old format, so check what your booking names. HSK 3.0 exam date. The old list is on the HSK 4 vocabulary page.
How long does it take to learn the new HSK 4 words?
At 15 new words a day with daily review, the 991 words of this level take about 67 days. The study calculator works it out for any pace and any pair of levels.
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