Degree adverbs: 十分/极其/稍微/格外
这四个副词都表示程度,但强度和使用场合不同。
| 副词 | 程度 | 语体 | 例句 |
|------|------|------|------|
| 稍微 | 弱 (slight) | 口语 | 稍微有点贵 |
| 十分 | 强 (very) | 口/书 | 十分高兴 |
| 极其 | 最强 (extremely) | 书面 | 极其重要 |
| 格外 | 超出寻常 (exceptionally) | 书面 | 格外小心 |
位置: 副词 + 形容词/心理动词
✅ 这件事十分重要。
✅ 今天她格外漂亮。
❌ 这件事重要十分。(wrong position)
Worked examples
| Chinese | Pinyin | English | What it shows |
|---|---|---|---|
| 这道数学题稍微有点难,但我还是做出来了。 | Zhè dào shù xué tí shāo wēi yǒu diǎn nán, dàn wǒ hái shi zuò chū lái le. | This math problem is slightly difficult, but I still managed to solve it. | 稍微 (slightly) + 有点 (a bit) — both weaken the adjective 难; 稍微 can pair with 有点 |
| 这次发生的事情对全市居民来说极其重要,大家都很关注。 | Zhè cì fā shēng de shì qing duì quán shì jū mín lái shuō jí qí zhòng yào, dà jiā dōu hěn guān zhù. | What happened this time is extremely important to all city residents; everyone is paying close attention. | 极其 (extremely) — formal/written register; stronger than 十分; used for serious topics |
| 今天是她的生日,她穿得格外漂亮,笑容也格外灿烂。 | Jīn tiān shì tā de shēng rì, tā chuān de gé wài piào liang, xiào róng yě gé wài càn làn. | Today is her birthday; she dressed exceptionally beautifully, and her smile was exceptionally radiant. | 格外 (exceptionally/particularly) — implies beyond the usual standard; fits special occasions |
What you need first
Every topic in GraphChinese names its own prerequisites, and these are the grammar points this one is built on. If a sentence here will not parse, one of them is why.
What this opens up
These patterns list Degree adverbs among their own prerequisites, so they become readable once this one holds.
The same pattern at other levels
- Degree Adverbs — HSK 1
- Degree Adverbs — HSK 2
- Degree Adverbs — HSK 3
- Degree Adverbs — HSK 5
Degree adverbs is one topic of 829. GraphChinese teaches them in prerequisite order, so this pattern reaches you on the day everything it rests on is proven. The whole course, HSK 0 through HSK 6, is $49 once for lifetime access.
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