Degree Adverbs: 比较, 更加, 相当, 极

Chinese grammar · HSK 3 · 程度副词 · By Carson 木林森

这四个副词都表示程度,但强度和语感不同。

比较 bǐ jiào to compare 更加 gèng jiā more (than sth else) 相当 xiāng dāng equivalent to extremely

| 副词 | 程度 | 用法要点 |
|------|------|----------|
| 比较 bǐ jiào | 较弱 (fairly/relatively) | 常含比较含义;可修饰形容词或动词 |
| 相当 xiāng dāng | 中等偏强 (quite/considerably) | 比比较强;表示达到相当程度 |
| 更加 gèng jiā | 比较级 (even more) | 用于比较语境或递进变化 |
| jí | 最强 (extremely) | 极+形;口语:形+极了 |

位置规则:
- 比较/相当/更加/极 + 形容词/心理动词
- 口语中常用:好极了、累极了

✅ 这道题比较简单,你试试看。
✅ 他的汉语说得相当流利。
✅ 今天比昨天更加冷了。
✅ 这个消息让我高兴极了。

Worked examples

ChinesePinyinEnglishWhat it shows
这本书比较有意思,我一口气读完了。 Zhè běn shū bǐ jiào yǒu yì si, wǒ yī kǒu qì dú wán le. This book is fairly interesting; I read it all in one go. 比较 (fairly/relatively) — mild positive degree; implies it's above average but not extreme
她的英语水平相当高,跟外国人交流没有问题。 Tā de Yīng yǔ shuǐ píng xiāng dāng gāo, gēn wài guó rén jiāo liú méi yǒu wèn tí. Her English level is quite high; she has no problem communicating with foreigners. 相当 (quite/considerably) — stronger than 比较; describes a notably high level
经过一个月的练习,他的发音更加清楚了。 Jīng guò yī gè yuè de liàn xí, tā de fā yīn gèng jiā qīng chu le. After a month of practice, his pronunciation became even clearer. 更加 (even more) — marks progressive improvement or comparison; 经过...了 is a common trigger pattern

Produce this pattern without stopping to think about it. GraphChinese drills Degree Adverbs across 13 exercises and schedules the review that keeps it.

What you need first

Every topic in GraphChinese names its own prerequisites, and these are the grammar points this one is built on. If a sentence here will not parse, one of them is why.

The same pattern at other levels

Degree Adverbs is one topic of 829. GraphChinese teaches them in prerequisite order, so this pattern reaches you on the day everything it rests on is proven. The whole course, HSK 0 through HSK 6, is $49 once for lifetime access.

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